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Tips for writing kids books

Michael Hulse edited this page Jan 23, 2019 · 1 revision

Age range

  • Board books: Newborn to age 3
  • Picture books: Ages 3-8
  • Coloring and activity (C&A) books: Ages 3-8
  • Novelty books: Ages 3 and up, depending on content
  • Early, leveled readers: Ages 5-9
  • First chapter books: Ages 6-9 or 7-10
  • Middle-grade books: Ages 8-12
  • Young adult (YA) novels: Ages 12 and up or 14 and up

WRITING CHILDREN’S BOOKS FOR DUMMIES CHEAT SHEET

Category Age Word Count Pages Illustrations
Picture Book 0-3 0 32 Every Page
Young Picture Book 2-5 200-400 32 Every Page
Trade Picture Book 4-8 400-800 32+ Every Page
Picture Story Book 6-10 1,000-3,000 32+ Every Page
Chapter Book 6-10 3,000-10,000 32+ Almost Every Page
Middle Grade Book 8-12 15,000-40,000 82 12+ Illustrations

HOW TO WRITE A CHILDREN’S BOOK IN 9 EASY STEPS

Characters

Do you want to use:

  • Fruits and vegetables
  • Inanimate objects
  • … etc.

The sky is the limit, be creative!

Make sure it is relatable to kids and appropriate to children.

Location

Where does your take place?

Tense

Past- or present-tense?

Past-tense is more natural; present-tense is more engaging to children.

Write in both, and see which one you like better.

Don’t change tenses mid-way.

Perspective (POV)

First person or third person?

Is the main character the main focus on every page? Does it make sense to do it through the main character’s eyes? Then first-person is a good pick.

Otherwise, third-person could be good as you can zoom out and maybe have more flexibility.

Character arc

Has the character gone through an experience and changed in end?

Character should learn/grow.

Have clear parts

Beginning, middle and end.

Can you describe your book in three sentences? Describe beginning, middle and end.

Questions to ask yourself to figure out beginning, middle and end:

  1. What happens to make this a story. What is life like before change; what is the conflict or change that makes story go in a new direction?
  2. What does your character do or not do about; what happens because of their actions or inactions. What are the end results that wrap up conflict and resolve things?

Tips on story

  • If your character talks to self, consider giving them a friend (even imaginary friend).
  • If you are bored with the story, they the reader will be too.

No words

A co-worker (thanks Nic!) gave this advice:

Write your story with no words; does it work on it’s own?

Add words to enhance.

Now that your story is figured out …

Hone your writing! Here’s some tips:

  • If a sentence does not contribute to plot, arc or character (etc.) then delete it!
  • If you have a huge page of dialog, just cut a bunch! Be really strict as to what you allow on page; find words that replace multiple.
  • If you have lots of puncuation (exclamation, italics, bold, uppercase), then replace it as you can prob find words to describe those feelings
  • Extremes RULE! For kids, the world is pretty black and white; they’ll take things very literally.
  • Read it out loud; you’ll hear those weird akward parts

Time

A good story will take time.

Always edit and re-write.

It will take time.

Artwork

  • Make it as detailed as possible; kids love reading books where they discover new things
  • Run your book by actual kids to see how they respond
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