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chore(express): Improve webhook verification DX #6284

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Jul 21, 2025
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5 changes: 5 additions & 0 deletions .changeset/four-stingrays-cheat.md
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
---
"@clerk/express": patch
---

Make webhook verification work with both raw and parsed request bodies
20 changes: 17 additions & 3 deletions packages/express/src/webhooks.ts
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -21,9 +21,8 @@ export * from '@clerk/backend/webhooks';
* @example
* ```typescript
* import { verifyWebhook } from '@clerk/express/webhooks';
* import express from 'express';
*
* app.post('/api/webhooks', express.raw({ type: 'application/json' }), async (req, res) => {
* app.post('/api/webhooks', async (req, res) => {
* try {
* const evt = await verifyWebhook(req);
* // handle event
Expand All @@ -40,8 +39,23 @@ export async function verifyWebhook(req: ExpressRequest, options?: VerifyWebhook
const webRequest = incomingMessageToRequest(req);
// Cloning instead of implementing the body inside incomingMessageToRequest
// to make it more predictable
// we must pass in body as string not as an Object or Buffer
let serializedBody: string;
if (typeof req.body === 'string') {
serializedBody = req.body;
} else if (Buffer.isBuffer(req.body)) {
serializedBody = req.body.toString('utf8');
} else if (req.body === undefined || req.body === null) {
serializedBody = '';
} else {
try {
serializedBody = JSON.stringify(req.body);
} catch (error) {
throw new Error(`Failed to serialize request body: ${error instanceof Error ? error.message : 'Unknown error'}`);
}
}
const clonedRequest = new Request(webRequest, {
body: req.body,
body: serializedBody,
});
return verifyWebhookBase(clonedRequest, options);
}