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283 changes: 283 additions & 0 deletions C/redblack.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,283 @@

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>

struct node
{
struct node* sup;
struct node* rightc;
struct node* leftc;
int value;
int colour;

};


struct node* roote = NULL;

void inorder(struct node* move)
{
if (move == NULL)
{
return;
}
inorder(move->leftc);

printf(" VALUE-%02d and ", move->value);
if(move->colour==1)
{
printf("COLOUR-RED\n");
}
if(move->colour==0)
{
printf("COLOUR-BLACK\n");
}

inorder(move->rightc);
}

void preorder(struct node* move)
{
if (move == NULL)
{
return;
}

printf(" VALUE-%02d and ", move->value);
if(move->colour==1)
{
printf("COLOUR-RED\n");
}
if(move->colour==0)
{
printf("COLOUR-BLACK\n");
}

preorder(move->leftc);



preorder(move->rightc);
}

void postorder(struct node* move)
{
if (move == NULL)
{
return;
}
postorder(move->leftc);

postorder(move->rightc);

printf(" VALUE-%02d and ", move->value);
if(move->colour==1)
{
printf("COLOUR-RED\n");
}
if(move->colour==0)
{
printf("COLOUR-BLACK\n");
}
}



struct node* redbt(struct node* move,struct node* nno)
{
if (move == NULL)
{
return nno;
}

if (nno->value < move->value)
{
move->leftc = redbt(move->leftc, nno);
move->leftc->sup = move;
}

else if (nno->value > move->value)
{
move->rightc = redbt(move->rightc, nno);
move->rightc->sup = move;
}

return move;
}

void rightroe(struct node* temp)
{
struct node* left = temp->leftc;
temp->leftc = left->rightc;

if (temp->leftc)
{
temp->leftc->sup = temp;
}

left->sup = temp->sup;

if (!temp->sup)
{
roote = left;
}

else if (temp == temp->sup->leftc)
{
temp->sup->leftc = left;
}

else
{
temp->sup->rightc = left;
}

left->rightc = temp;
temp->sup = left;
}

void leftroe(struct node* temp)
{
struct node* right = temp->rightc;
temp->rightc = right->leftc;

if (temp->rightc)
{
temp->rightc->sup = temp;
}

right->sup = temp->sup;

if (!temp->sup)
{
roote = right;
}
else if (temp == temp->sup->leftc)
{
temp->sup->leftc = right;
}
else
{
temp->sup->rightc = right;
}

right->leftc = temp;
temp->sup = right;
}

void trick(struct node* root, struct node* link)
{
struct node* ppt = NULL;
struct node* gpp = NULL;

while ((link != root) && (link->colour != 0)&& (link->sup->colour == 1))
{
ppt = link->sup;
gpp = link->sup->sup;

if (ppt == gpp->leftc)
{

struct node* ut = gpp->rightc;

if (ut != NULL && ut->colour == 1)
{
gpp->colour = 1;
ppt->colour = 0;
ut->colour = 0;
link = gpp;
}

else
{


if (link == ppt->rightc)
{
leftroe(ppt);
link = ppt;
ppt = link->sup;
}


rightroe(gpp);
int t = ppt->colour;
ppt->colour = gpp->colour;
gpp->colour = t;
link = ppt;
}
}


else
{
struct node* utt = gpp->leftc;


if ((utt != NULL) && (utt->colour == 1))
{
gpp->colour = 1;
ppt->colour = 0;
utt->colour = 0;
link =gpp;
}
else
{

if (link == ppt->leftc)
{
rightroe(ppt);
link = ppt;
ppt = link->sup;
}


leftroe(gpp);
int t = ppt->colour;
ppt->colour = gpp->colour;
gpp->colour = t;
link = ppt;
}
}
}

root->colour = 0;
}




int main()
{
int n = 6;
int a[6] = { 41,38,31,12,19,8};

for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {


struct node* temp = (struct node*)malloc(sizeof(struct node));
temp->rightc = NULL;
temp->leftc = NULL;
temp->sup = NULL;
temp->value = a[i];
temp->colour = 1;


roote = redbt(roote, temp);


trick(roote, temp);
}

printf(" preorder Traversal of Created Tree\n");

preorder(roote);
printf("\n\n");
printf(" Inorder Traversal of Created Tree\n");
inorder(roote);
printf("\n\n");
printf(" postorder Traversal of Created Tree\n");
postorder(roote);

return 0;
}
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