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Finalizes the FileServer rewrite API implementation. Primarily reworks how the built-in rewriters are written (now as structs instead of free functions) and reorganizes the `fs` module. Co-authored-by: Matthew Pomes <[email protected]>
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use std::borrow::Cow; | ||
use std::path::{Path, PathBuf}; | ||
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use crate::Request; | ||
use crate::http::{ext::IntoOwned, HeaderMap}; | ||
use crate::response::Redirect; | ||
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/// A file server [`Rewrite`] rewriter. | ||
/// | ||
/// A [`FileServer`] is a sequence of [`Rewriter`]s which transform the incoming | ||
/// request path into a [`Rewrite`] or `None`. The first rewriter is called with | ||
/// the request path as a [`Rewrite::File`]. Each `Rewriter` thereafter is | ||
/// called in-turn with the previously returned [`Rewrite`], and the value | ||
/// returned from the last `Rewriter` is used to respond to the request. If the | ||
/// final rewrite is `None` or a nonexistent path or a directory, [`FileServer`] | ||
/// responds with [`Status::NotFound`]. Otherwise it responds with the file | ||
/// contents, if [`Rewrite::File`] is specified, or a redirect, if | ||
/// [`Rewrite::Redirect`] is specified. | ||
/// | ||
/// [`FileServer`]: super::FileServer | ||
/// [`Status::NotFound`]: crate::http::Status::NotFound | ||
pub trait Rewriter: Send + Sync + 'static { | ||
/// Alter the [`Rewrite`] as needed. | ||
fn rewrite<'r>(&self, opt: Option<Rewrite<'r>>, req: &'r Request<'_>) -> Option<Rewrite<'r>>; | ||
} | ||
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/// A Response from a [`FileServer`](super::FileServer) | ||
#[derive(Debug, Clone)] | ||
#[non_exhaustive] | ||
pub enum Rewrite<'r> { | ||
/// Return the contents of the specified file. | ||
File(File<'r>), | ||
/// Returns a Redirect. | ||
Redirect(Redirect), | ||
} | ||
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/// A File response from a [`FileServer`](super::FileServer) and a rewriter. | ||
#[derive(Debug, Clone)] | ||
#[non_exhaustive] | ||
pub struct File<'r> { | ||
/// The path to the file that [`FileServer`](super::FileServer) will respond with. | ||
pub path: Cow<'r, Path>, | ||
/// A list of headers to be added to the generated response. | ||
pub headers: HeaderMap<'r>, | ||
} | ||
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impl<'r> File<'r> { | ||
/// A new `File`, with not additional headers. | ||
pub fn new(path: impl Into<Cow<'r, Path>>) -> Self { | ||
Self { path: path.into(), headers: HeaderMap::new() } | ||
} | ||
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/// A new `File`, with not additional headers. | ||
/// | ||
/// # Panics | ||
/// | ||
/// Panics if the `path` does not exist. | ||
pub fn checked<P: AsRef<Path>>(path: P) -> Self { | ||
let path = path.as_ref(); | ||
if !path.exists() { | ||
let path = path.display(); | ||
error!(%path, "FileServer path does not exist.\n\ | ||
Panicking to prevent inevitable handler error."); | ||
panic!("missing file {}: refusing to continue", path); | ||
} | ||
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Self::new(path.to_path_buf()) | ||
} | ||
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/// Replace the path in `self` with the result of applying `f` to the path. | ||
pub fn map_path<F, P>(self, f: F) -> Self | ||
where F: FnOnce(Cow<'r, Path>) -> P, P: Into<Cow<'r, Path>>, | ||
{ | ||
Self { | ||
path: f(self.path).into(), | ||
headers: self.headers, | ||
} | ||
} | ||
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/// Returns `true` if the file is a dotfile. A dotfile is a file whose | ||
/// name or any directory in it's path start with a period (`.`) and is | ||
/// considered hidden. | ||
/// | ||
/// # Windows Note | ||
/// | ||
/// This does *not* check the file metadata on any platform, so hidden files | ||
/// on Windows will not be detected by this method. | ||
pub fn is_hidden(&self) -> bool { | ||
self.path.iter().any(|s| s.as_encoded_bytes().starts_with(b".")) | ||
} | ||
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/// Returns `true` if the file is not hidden. This is the inverse of | ||
/// [`File::is_hidden()`]. | ||
pub fn is_visible(&self) -> bool { | ||
!self.is_hidden() | ||
} | ||
} | ||
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/// Prefixes all paths with a given path. | ||
/// | ||
/// # Example | ||
/// | ||
/// ```rust,no_run | ||
/// use rocket::fs::FileServer; | ||
/// use rocket::fs::rewrite::Prefix; | ||
/// | ||
/// FileServer::identity() | ||
/// .filter(|f, _| f.is_visible()) | ||
/// .rewrite(Prefix::checked("static")); | ||
/// ``` | ||
pub struct Prefix(PathBuf); | ||
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impl Prefix { | ||
/// Panics if `path` does not exist. | ||
pub fn checked<P: AsRef<Path>>(path: P) -> Self { | ||
let path = path.as_ref(); | ||
if !path.is_dir() { | ||
let path = path.display(); | ||
error!(%path, "FileServer path is not a directory."); | ||
warn!("Aborting early to prevent inevitable handler error."); | ||
panic!("invalid directory: refusing to continue"); | ||
} | ||
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Self(path.to_path_buf()) | ||
} | ||
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/// Creates a new `Prefix` from a path. | ||
pub fn unchecked<P: AsRef<Path>>(path: P) -> Self { | ||
Self(path.as_ref().to_path_buf()) | ||
} | ||
} | ||
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impl Rewriter for Prefix { | ||
fn rewrite<'r>(&self, opt: Option<Rewrite<'r>>, _: &Request<'_>) -> Option<Rewrite<'r>> { | ||
opt.map(|r| match r { | ||
Rewrite::File(f) => Rewrite::File(f.map_path(|p| self.0.join(p))), | ||
Rewrite::Redirect(r) => Rewrite::Redirect(r), | ||
}) | ||
} | ||
} | ||
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impl Rewriter for PathBuf { | ||
fn rewrite<'r>(&self, _: Option<Rewrite<'r>>, _: &Request<'_>) -> Option<Rewrite<'r>> { | ||
Some(Rewrite::File(File::new(self.clone()))) | ||
} | ||
} | ||
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/// Normalize directories to always include a trailing slash by redirecting | ||
/// (with a 302 temporary redirect) requests for directories without a trailing | ||
/// slash to the same path with a trailing slash. | ||
/// | ||
/// # Example | ||
/// | ||
/// ```rust,no_run | ||
/// use rocket::fs::FileServer; | ||
/// use rocket::fs::rewrite::{Prefix, TrailingDirs}; | ||
/// | ||
/// FileServer::identity() | ||
/// .filter(|f, _| f.is_visible()) | ||
/// .rewrite(TrailingDirs); | ||
/// ``` | ||
pub struct TrailingDirs; | ||
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impl Rewriter for TrailingDirs { | ||
fn rewrite<'r>(&self, opt: Option<Rewrite<'r>>, req: &Request<'_>) -> Option<Rewrite<'r>> { | ||
if let Some(Rewrite::File(f)) = &opt { | ||
if !req.uri().path().ends_with('/') && f.path.is_dir() { | ||
let uri = req.uri().clone().into_owned(); | ||
let uri = uri.map_path(|p| format!("{p}/")).unwrap(); | ||
return Some(Rewrite::Redirect(Redirect::temporary(uri))); | ||
} | ||
} | ||
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opt | ||
} | ||
} | ||
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/// Rewrite a directory to a file inside of that directory. | ||
/// | ||
/// # Example | ||
/// | ||
/// Rewrites all directory requests to `directory/index.html`. | ||
/// | ||
/// ```rust,no_run | ||
/// use rocket::fs::FileServer; | ||
/// use rocket::fs::rewrite::DirIndex; | ||
/// | ||
/// FileServer::without_index("static") | ||
/// .rewrite(DirIndex::if_exists("index.htm")) | ||
/// .rewrite(DirIndex::unconditional("index.html")); | ||
/// ``` | ||
pub struct DirIndex { | ||
path: PathBuf, | ||
check: bool, | ||
} | ||
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impl DirIndex { | ||
/// Appends `path` to every request for a directory. | ||
pub fn unconditional(path: impl AsRef<Path>) -> Self { | ||
Self { path: path.as_ref().to_path_buf(), check: false } | ||
} | ||
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/// Only appends `path` to a request for a directory if the file exists. | ||
pub fn if_exists(path: impl AsRef<Path>) -> Self { | ||
Self { path: path.as_ref().to_path_buf(), check: true } | ||
} | ||
} | ||
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impl Rewriter for DirIndex { | ||
fn rewrite<'r>(&self, opt: Option<Rewrite<'r>>, _: &Request<'_>) -> Option<Rewrite<'r>> { | ||
match opt? { | ||
Rewrite::File(f) if f.path.is_dir() => { | ||
let candidate = f.path.join(&self.path); | ||
if self.check && !candidate.is_file() { | ||
return Some(Rewrite::File(f)); | ||
} | ||
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Some(Rewrite::File(f.map_path(|_| candidate))) | ||
} | ||
r => Some(r), | ||
} | ||
} | ||
} | ||
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impl<'r> From<File<'r>> for Rewrite<'r> { | ||
fn from(value: File<'r>) -> Self { | ||
Self::File(value) | ||
} | ||
} | ||
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impl<'r> From<Redirect> for Rewrite<'r> { | ||
fn from(value: Redirect) -> Self { | ||
Self::Redirect(value) | ||
} | ||
} | ||
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impl<F: Send + Sync + 'static> Rewriter for F | ||
where F: for<'r> Fn(Option<Rewrite<'r>>, &Request<'_>) -> Option<Rewrite<'r>> | ||
{ | ||
fn rewrite<'r>(&self, f: Option<Rewrite<'r>>, r: &Request<'_>) -> Option<Rewrite<'r>> { | ||
self(f, r) | ||
} | ||
} | ||
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impl Rewriter for Rewrite<'static> { | ||
fn rewrite<'r>(&self, _: Option<Rewrite<'r>>, _: &Request<'_>) -> Option<Rewrite<'r>> { | ||
Some(self.clone()) | ||
} | ||
} | ||
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impl Rewriter for File<'static> { | ||
fn rewrite<'r>(&self, _: Option<Rewrite<'r>>, _: &Request<'_>) -> Option<Rewrite<'r>> { | ||
Some(Rewrite::File(self.clone())) | ||
} | ||
} | ||
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impl Rewriter for Redirect { | ||
fn rewrite<'r>(&self, _: Option<Rewrite<'r>>, _: &Request<'_>) -> Option<Rewrite<'r>> { | ||
Some(Rewrite::Redirect(self.clone())) | ||
} | ||
} |
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