Intrinsic overflow checks perf trial

[pitaj]

Based on #128666

This PR exists to test the perf effects of adding a new intrinsic, like ub_checks, for overflow checks. Tests are expected to fail.

[rustbot]

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[rustbot]

Some changes occurred to the CTFE / Miri interpreter

cc @rust-lang/miri

Some changes occurred to MIR optimizations

cc @rust-lang/wg-mir-opt

This PR changes rustc_public

cc @oli-obk, @celinval, @ouz-a

Some changes occurred in compiler/rustc_codegen_cranelift

cc @bjorn3

Some changes occurred to constck

cc @fee1-dead

The Miri subtree was changed

cc @rust-lang/miri

Some changes occurred to the intrinsics. Make sure the CTFE / Miri interpreter
gets adapted for the changes, if necessary.

cc @rust-lang/miri, @RalfJung, @oli-obk, @lcnr

Some changes occurred to the CTFE machinery

cc @RalfJung, @oli-obk, @lcnr

Some changes occurred in compiler/rustc_codegen_ssa

cc @WaffleLapkin

Some changes occurred in src/tools/clippy

cc @rust-lang/clippy

This PR changes MIR

cc @oli-obk, @RalfJung, @JakobDegen, @vakaras

[rust-log-analyzer]

The job aarch64-gnu-llvm-19-1 failed! Check out the build log: (web) (plain enhanced) (plain)

Click to see the possible cause of the failure (guessed by this bot)

   Compiling datafrog v2.0.1
[RUSTC-TIMING] datafrog test:false 0.586
   Compiling polonius-engine v0.13.0
[RUSTC-TIMING] polonius_engine test:false 0.893
error[E0560]: struct `NestedNormalizationGoals<I>` has no field named `1`
   --> compiler/rustc_type_ir/src/solve/mod.rs:251:1
    |
251 | #[derive_where(Clone, Hash, PartialEq, Debug, Default; I: Interner)]
    | ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
    | |
    | field does not exist
    | in this derive macro expansion
...
254 | pub struct NestedNormalizationGoals<I: Interner>(pub Vec<(GoalSource, Goal<I, I::Predicate>)>);
    |            ------------------------ `NestedNormalizationGoals<_>` defined here
    |
   ::: /cargo/registry/src/index.crates.io-1949cf8c6b5b557f/derive-where-1.6.0/src/lib.rs:567:1
    |
567 | pub fn derive_where_actual(input: proc_macro::TokenStream) -> proc_macro::TokenStream {
    | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- in this expansion of `#[derive(::derive_where::DeriveWhere)]`

error[E0308]: mismatched types
   --> compiler/rustc_type_ir/src/predicate.rs:18:1
    |
 18 | #[derive_where(Clone, Hash, PartialEq, Debug; I: Interner, A)]
    | ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
    | |
    | expected `&<I as Interner>::Region`, found `&A`
    | arguments to this function are incorrect
    | in this derive macro expansion
...
 25 | pub struct OutlivesPredicate<I: Interner, A>(pub A, pub I::Region);
    |                                           - found this type parameter
    |
   ::: /cargo/registry/src/index.crates.io-1949cf8c6b5b557f/derive-where-1.6.0/src/lib.rs:567:1
    |
567 | pub fn derive_where_actual(input: proc_macro::TokenStream) -> proc_macro::TokenStream {
    | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- in this expansion of `#[derive(::derive_where::DeriveWhere)]`
    |
    = note: expected reference `&<I as interner::Interner>::Region`
               found reference `&A`
note: method defined here
   --> /checkout/library/core/src/clone.rs:236:8
    |
236 |     fn clone(&self) -> Self;
    |        ^^^^^
help: consider further restricting this bound
    |
 25 | pub struct OutlivesPredicate<I: Interner<Region = A>, A>(pub A, pub I::Region);
    |                                         ++++++++++++

error[E0560]: struct `predicate::OutlivesPredicate<I, A>` has no field named `2`
   --> compiler/rustc_type_ir/src/predicate.rs:18:1
    |
 18 | #[derive_where(Clone, Hash, PartialEq, Debug; I: Interner, A)]
    | ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
    | |
    | field does not exist
    | in this derive macro expansion
...
 25 | pub struct OutlivesPredicate<I: Interner, A>(pub A, pub I::Region);
    |            ----------------- `predicate::OutlivesPredicate<_, _>` defined here
    |
   ::: /cargo/registry/src/index.crates.io-1949cf8c6b5b557f/derive-where-1.6.0/src/lib.rs:567:1
    |
567 | pub fn derive_where_actual(input: proc_macro::TokenStream) -> proc_macro::TokenStream {
    | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- in this expansion of `#[derive(::derive_where::DeriveWhere)]`

[RUSTC-TIMING] rustc_apfloat test:false 1.175
   Compiling rustc_hir v0.0.0 (/checkout/compiler/rustc_hir)
Some errors have detailed explanations: E0308, E0560.
For more information about an error, try `rustc --explain E0308`.