ngQueue is an AngularJS module that helps you to handle routine sync/async queue task in AngularJS with ease.
Include the ngQueue module with AngularJS script in your page.
<script src="//ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/angularjs/1.1.5/angular.min.js"></script>
<script src="http://pc035860.github.io/ngQueue/ngQueue.min.js"></script>
Add ngQueue
to your app module's dependency.
angular.module('myApp', ['ngQueue']);
bower install ngQueue
then import the module with <script>
tag.
npm install ng-queue
then import
/require
the module somewhere in your entry point file.
limit
- The maximum concurrent task for the queue. Default value1
.deferred
- Iftrue
, queued tasks are padded with a very small time interval, allowlling the browser to update UIs or respond to user interactions. Default valuefalse
. More aboutdeferred
option.
Start with $queueFactory
to create a queue you'll be working with.
// Create a queue with concurrent task quota of 2
var queue1 = $queueFactory(2);
// Create a deferred queue
var queue2 = $queueFactory(1, true);
Now you are ready to play with Queue
instance APIs.
Enqueue a task(fn)
with specified context(optional)
and arguments(optional)
. Returns a task handle for you to remove the task from the queue before it gets dequeued with remove
.
The task can be either asynchronous or synchronous.
Synchronous tasks work just like usual function call.
//////////////////////
// synchronous task //
//////////////////////
queue.enqueue(function (inA, inB, inC) {
console.log(this); // {name: "context"}
console.log(inA, inB, inC); // hello world !
doSomething();
}, {name: 'context'}, ['hello', 'world', '!']);
Return an $q promise in the task function to make it asynchronous.
///////////////////////
// asynchronous task //
///////////////////////
// $timeout delay
queue.enqueue(function () {
var dfd = $q.defer();
$timeout(function () {
dfd.resolve();
// or dfd.reject()
}, 100);
return dfd.promise;
});
// $http request
queue.enqueue(function () {
return $http.get('/some/api/call')
.success(function () {
// do something if success
})
.error(function () {
// do something if error
});
});
Remove a task from the queue before it gets dequeued. taskHandle
is what returned by enqueue()
.
Clear the queue.
Try to dequeue manually. In most cases, the queue will handle all the dequeue works itself.
Here's a nice reading by Nicholas C. Zakas
http://www.nczonline.net/blog/2013/07/09/the-case-for-setimmediate/
The basic idea of the deferred
option of $queueFactory
is to utilize setImmediate()
API to ease the browser freezing problems which we sometimes encountered when dealing with heavy-load tasks. Though it's not implemented on every browser, if you kindly provide a polyfill, we're still good.
In the condition that ngQueue
can't find the setImmeidate()
API, it'll use $timeout
of AngularJS instead.