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A static analysis toolkit for the Workflow Description Language

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miniwdl

Workflow Description Language local runner & developer toolkit for Python 3.6+

Project Status MIT license Code style: black Build Status Coverage Status Docs Status

Getting Started

PyPI version pip3 install miniwdl

Anaconda-Server Badge conda install miniwdl after adding conda-forge

Source install: see the Dockerfile for dependencies to run setup.py

See the Releases for change logs. The Project board shows the current prioritization of issues.

Feedback and contributions to miniwdl are welcome, via issues and pull requests on this repository. See CONTRIBUTING.md for guidelines and instructions to set up your development environment.

Command-line tools

miniwdl check

miniwdl check /path/to/workflow.wdl loads the WDL document and shows a brief outline with any lint warnings. Add --path /path/to/tasks/ with a directory to search for imported documents (one or more times). Example with HumanCellAtlas/skylab:

$ git clone https://github.com/HumanCellAtlas/skylab.git
$ miniwdl check --path skylab/library/tasks/ \
    skylab/pipelines/smartseq2_single_sample/SmartSeq2SingleSample.wdl 

SmartSeq2SingleSample.wdl
    workflow SmartSeq2SingleCell
        (Ln 14, Col 8) UnusedDeclaration, nothing references File gtf_file
        call HISAT2.HISAT2PairedEnd
        call Picard.CollectMultipleMetrics
        call Picard.CollectRnaMetrics
        call Picard.CollectDuplicationMetrics
        call HISAT2.HISAT2RSEM as HISAT2Transcriptome
        call RSEM.RSEMExpression
        call GroupQCs.GroupQCOutputs
        call ZarrUtils.SmartSeq2ZarrConversion
    GroupQCs : GroupMetricsOutputs.wdl
        task GroupQCOutputs
            (Ln 10, Col 10) StringCoercion, String mem = :Int:
            (Ln 11, Col 10) StringCoercion, String cpu = :Int:
            (Ln 12, Col 10) StringCoercion, String disk_space = :Int:
    HISAT2 : HISAT2.wdl
        task HISAT2PairedEnd
        task HISAT2RSEM
        task HISAT2InspectIndex (not called)
        task HISAT2SingleEnd (not called)
    Picard : Picard.wdl
        task CollectDuplicationMetrics
        task CollectMultipleMetrics
        task CollectRnaMetrics
    RSEM : RSEM.wdl
        task RSEMExpression
    ZarrUtils : ZarrUtils.wdl
        task SmartSeq2ZarrConversion
            (Ln 36, Col 6) CommandShellCheck, SC2006 Use $(..) instead of legacy `..`.
            (Ln 39, Col 9) CommandShellCheck, SC2006 Use $(..) instead of legacy `..`.
            (Ln 39, Col 15) CommandShellCheck, SC2086 Double quote to prevent globbing and word splitting.
            (Ln 40, Col 10) CommandShellCheck, SC2086 Double quote to prevent globbing and word splitting.
            (Ln 40, Col 21) CommandShellCheck, SC2086 Double quote to prevent globbing and word splitting.

Individual lint warnings can be suppressed by a WDL comment containing the string !WarningName on the same line or the following line.

In addition to its suite of WDL warnings, miniwdl check uses ShellCheck, if available, to detect possible issues in each task command script. You may need to install ShellCheck separately, as it's not included with miniwdl. Individual ShellCheck warnings can be suppressed with that tool's own directives.

miniwdl run

miniwdl can run a parallelized workflow on the local host, provided that Docker is installed and the invoking user has permission to control it. (miniwdl uses the built-in Docker Swarm mode, which it'll enable locally if it isn't already.)

  • Start with miniwdl run_self_test for a quick viability check.

By analyzing the WDL file, the runner can receive workflow inputs via the command line, as illustrated:

$ cat << 'EOF' > hello.wdl
version 1.0
task hello {
    input {
        Array[String]+ who
        Int x = 0
    }
    command <<<
        awk '{print "Hello", $0}' "~{write_lines(who)}"
    >>>
    output {
        Array[String]+ messages = read_lines(stdout())
        Int meaning_of_life = x+1
    }
}
EOF
$ miniwdl run hello.wdl
missing required inputs for hello: who
required inputs:
  Array[String]+ who
optional inputs:
  Int x
outputs:
  Array[String]+ messages
  Int meaning_of_life
$ miniwdl run hello.wdl who=Alyssa "who=Ben Bitdiddle" x=41
{
  "outputs": {
    "hello.messages": [
      "Hello Alyssa",
      "Hello Ben Bitdiddle"
    ],
    "hello.meaning_of_life": 42
  },
  "dir": "/home/user/20190718_213847_hello"
}

Relative or absolute paths, and web URIs to download, are accepted for File inputs. The runner can also provide shell tab-completion for the workflow's available inputs. To use this, enable argcomplete global completion by invoking activate-global-python-argcomplete and starting a new shell session. Then, start a command line miniwdl run hello.wdl and try double-tab.

Lastly, inputs can be supplied through a Cromwell-style JSON file; see miniwdl run --help for this and other options.

WDL Python library

The WDL package provides programmatic access to the WDL parser and AST. The following example prints all declarations in a workflow, descending into scatter and if stanzas as needed.

$ python3 -c "
import WDL

doc = WDL.load('skylab/pipelines/optimus/Optimus.wdl',
               path=['skylab/library/tasks/'])

def show(body):
  for elt in body:
    if isinstance(elt, WDL.Decl):
      print(str(elt.type) + ' ' + elt.name)
    elif isinstance(elt, WDL.Scatter) or isinstance(elt, WDL.Conditional):
      show(elt.body)
show(doc.workflow.body)
"

String version
Array[File] r1_fastq
Array[File] r2_fastq
Array[File] i1_fastq
String sample_id
File tar_star_reference
File annotations_gtf
File ref_genome_fasta
File whitelist
String fastq_suffix
Array[Int] indices
Array[File] non_optional_i1_fastq
File barcoded_bam

API documentation

Online Python developer documentation for the WDL package: Docs Status

The documentation includes several Python Codelabs to get started.

Read the Docs currently builds from the mlin/miniwdl fork of this repository. Locally, make doc triggers Sphinx to generate the docs under docs/_build/html/. Or, after building the docker image, copy them out with docker run --rm -v ~/Desktop:/io miniwdl cp -r /miniwdl/docs/_build/html /io/miniwdl_docs.

Security

Please disclose security issues responsibly by contacting [email protected].

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