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Merge pull request #2166 from QB4-dev/master
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Linux Framebuffer support
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olikraus authored Apr 30, 2023
2 parents 7b514ad + e510820 commit b1a4917
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4 changes: 4 additions & 0 deletions csrc/u8g2.h
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -1783,6 +1783,10 @@ void u8g2_SetupBuffer_TGA_LCD(u8g2_t *u8g2, const u8g2_cb_t *u8g2_cb);
/* u8x8_d_bitmap.c */
void u8g2_SetupBitmap(u8g2_t *u8g2, const u8g2_cb_t *u8g2_cb, uint16_t pixel_width, uint16_t pixel_height);

/*==========================================*/
/* u8x8_d_framebuffer.c */
void u8g2_SetupLinuxFb(u8g2_t *u8g2, const u8g2_cb_t *u8g2_cb, const char *fb_device);


/*==========================================*/
/* u8x8_d_utf8.c */
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5 changes: 5 additions & 0 deletions csrc/u8x8.h
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Expand Up @@ -815,6 +815,11 @@ void u8x8_SaveBitmapTGA(u8x8_t *u8x8, const char *filename);
void u8x8_SetupBitmap(u8x8_t *u8x8, uint16_t pixel_width, uint16_t pixel_height);
uint8_t u8x8_ConnectBitmapToU8x8(u8x8_t *u8x8);

/*==========================================*/
/* u8x8_d_framebuffer.c */
void u8x8_SetupLinuxFb(u8x8_t *u8x8, int fbfd);
void u8x8_LinuxFbSetActiveColor(uint32_t color);

/*==========================================*/
/* u8x8_d_utf8.c */
void u8x8_Setup_Utf8(u8x8_t *u8x8); /* stdout UTF-8 display */
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277 changes: 277 additions & 0 deletions sys/linux-fb/common/u8x8_d_framebuffer.c
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@@ -0,0 +1,277 @@
/*
u8x8_framebuffer.c
a framebuffer device
*/

#include <unistd.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <linux/fb.h>
#include <sys/mman.h>
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#include "u8g2.h" /* because of u8g2_Setup... */

/*========================================================*/
/* framebuffer struct */

struct _u8x8_linuxfb_struct
{
u8x8_msg_cb u8x8_bitmap_display_old_cb;
int fbfd;
struct fb_var_screeninfo vinfo;
struct fb_fix_screeninfo finfo;
uint8_t *u8x8_buf;
uint8_t *u8g2_buf;
uint8_t *fbp;
uint32_t active_color;
};

typedef struct _u8x8_linuxfb_struct u8x8_linuxfb_t;

/*========================================================*/
/* framebuffer functions */

uint8_t u8x8_LinuxFb_alloc(int fbfd, u8x8_linuxfb_t *fb)
{
size_t tile_width;
size_t tile_height;
size_t screensize = 0;

// Make sure that the display is on.
if (ioctl(fbfd, FBIOBLANK, FB_BLANK_UNBLANK) != 0) {
perror("ioctl(FBIOBLANK)");
return 0;
}

// Get fixed screen information
if (ioctl(fbfd, FBIOGET_FSCREENINFO, &fb->finfo)) {
fprintf(stderr,"Error reading fixed information.\n");
return 0;
}

// Get variable screen information
if (ioctl(fbfd, FBIOGET_VSCREENINFO, &fb->vinfo)) {
fprintf(stderr,"Error reading variable information.\n");
return 0;
}

if ( fb->u8x8_buf != NULL )
free(fb->u8x8_buf);

fb->fbfd = fbfd;
fb->active_color = 0xFFFFFF;
tile_width = (fb->vinfo.xres+7)/8;
tile_height = (fb->vinfo.yres+7)/8;

/* allocate the tile buffer twice, one for u8x8 and another bitmap for u8g2 */
fb->u8x8_buf = (uint8_t *)malloc(tile_width*tile_height*8*2);
fb->u8g2_buf = (uint8_t *)fb->u8x8_buf + tile_width*tile_height*8;

if ( fb->u8x8_buf == NULL ) {
fb->u8g2_buf = NULL;
return 0;
}

// Map the device to memory
fb->fbp = mmap(0, fb->finfo.smem_len, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED, fbfd, 0);
if (fb->fbp == MAP_FAILED) {
printf("Error: failed to map framebuffer device to memory.\n");
return 0;
}
memset(fb->fbp,0x00,screensize);
return 1;
}

void u8x8_LinuxFb_DrawTiles(u8x8_linuxfb_t *fb, uint16_t tx, uint16_t ty, uint8_t tile_cnt, uint8_t *tile_ptr)
{
uint8_t byte;
memset(fb->u8x8_buf,0x00,8*tile_cnt);

for(int i=0; i < tile_cnt * 8; i++){
byte = *tile_ptr++;
for(int bit=0; bit < 8;bit++){
if(byte & (1 << bit))
fb->u8x8_buf[tile_cnt*bit+(i/8)] |= (1 << i%8);
}
}

switch (fb->vinfo.bits_per_pixel) {
case 1:
memcpy(fb->fbp+ty*8*tile_cnt, fb->u8x8_buf, tile_cnt*8);
break;
case 16:{
uint16_t pixel;
uint16_t *fbp16 = (uint16_t *)fb->fbp;
long int location = 0;

uint8_t b = (fb->active_color & 0x0000FF) >> 0;
uint8_t g = (fb->active_color & 0x00FF00) >> 8;
uint8_t r = (fb->active_color & 0xFF0000) >> 16;

for(int y=0; y<8;y++){
for(int x=0; x<8*tile_cnt;x++){
if(fb->u8x8_buf[(x/8) + (y*tile_cnt) ] & (1 << x%8))
pixel = r<<11 | g << 5 | b;
else
pixel = 0x000000;
location = (x + fb->vinfo.xoffset) + ((ty*8)+y + fb->vinfo.yoffset) * fb->finfo.line_length / 2;
memcpy(&fbp16[location], &pixel, sizeof(pixel));
}
}
}break;
case 32:{
uint32_t pixel;
uint32_t *fbp32 = (uint32_t *)fb->fbp;
long int location = 0;

for(int y=0; y<8;y++){
for(int x=0; x<8*tile_cnt;x++){
if(fb->u8x8_buf[(x/8) + (y*tile_cnt) ] & (1 << x%8))
pixel = fb->active_color;
else
pixel = 0x000000;
location = (x + fb->vinfo.xoffset) + ((ty*8)+y + fb->vinfo.yoffset) * fb->finfo.line_length / 4;
memcpy(&fbp32[location], &pixel, sizeof(pixel));
}
}
}break;
//TODO support 24/16/8 bits_per_pixel
default:
break;
}
}

/*========================================================*/
/* global objects for the framebuffer */

static u8x8_linuxfb_t u8x8_linuxfb;
static u8x8_display_info_t u8x8_libuxfb_info =
{
/* chip_enable_level = */ 0,
/* chip_disable_level = */ 1,

/* post_chip_enable_wait_ns = */ 0,
/* pre_chip_disable_wait_ns = */ 0,
/* reset_pulse_width_ms = */ 0,
/* post_reset_wait_ms = */ 0,
/* sda_setup_time_ns = */ 0,
/* sck_pulse_width_ns = */ 0,
/* sck_clock_hz = */ 4000000UL,
/* spi_mode = */ 1,
/* i2c_bus_clock_100kHz = */ 0,
/* data_setup_time_ns = */ 0,
/* write_pulse_width_ns = */ 0,
/* tile_width = */ 8, /* dummy value */
/* tile_hight = */ 4, /* dummy value */
/* default_x_offset = */ 0,
/* flipmode_x_offset = */ 0,
/* pixel_width = */ 64, /* dummy value */
/* pixel_height = */ 32 /* dummy value */
};


/*========================================================*/
/* functions for handling of the global objects */

/* allocate bitmap */
/* will be called by u8x8_SetupBitmap or u8g2_SetupBitmap */
static uint8_t u8x8_SetLinuxFbDevice(U8X8_UNUSED u8x8_t *u8x8, int fbfd)
{
struct fb_var_screeninfo *vinfo = &u8x8_linuxfb.vinfo;

/* update the global framebuffer object, allocate memory */
if ( u8x8_LinuxFb_alloc(fbfd, &u8x8_linuxfb) == 0 )
return 0;

/* update the u8x8 info object */
u8x8_libuxfb_info.tile_width = (u8x8_linuxfb.vinfo.xres+7)/8;
u8x8_libuxfb_info.tile_height = (vinfo->yres+7)/8;
u8x8_libuxfb_info.pixel_width = vinfo->xres;
u8x8_libuxfb_info.pixel_height = vinfo->yres;
return 1;
}

/* draw tiles to the bitmap, called by the device procedure */
static void u8x8_DrawLinuxFbTiles(U8X8_UNUSED u8x8_t *u8x8, uint16_t tx, uint16_t ty, uint8_t tile_cnt, uint8_t *tile_ptr)
{
u8x8_LinuxFb_DrawTiles(&u8x8_linuxfb, tx, ty, tile_cnt, tile_ptr);
}

/*========================================================*/

static uint8_t u8x8_framebuffer_cb(u8x8_t *u8x8, uint8_t msg, uint8_t arg_int, void *arg_ptr)
{
u8g2_uint_t x, y, c;
uint8_t *ptr;
switch(msg)
{
case U8X8_MSG_DISPLAY_SETUP_MEMORY:
u8x8_d_helper_display_setup_memory(u8x8, &u8x8_libuxfb_info);
break;
case U8X8_MSG_DISPLAY_INIT:
u8x8_d_helper_display_init(u8x8); /* update low level interfaces (not required here) */
break;
case U8X8_MSG_DISPLAY_SET_POWER_SAVE:
break;
case U8X8_MSG_DISPLAY_SET_FLIP_MODE:
break;
case U8X8_MSG_DISPLAY_DRAW_TILE:
x = ((u8x8_tile_t *)arg_ptr)->x_pos;
y = ((u8x8_tile_t *)arg_ptr)->y_pos;
c = ((u8x8_tile_t *)arg_ptr)->cnt;
ptr = ((u8x8_tile_t *)arg_ptr)->tile_ptr;
do
{
u8x8_DrawLinuxFbTiles(u8x8, x, y, c, ptr);
x += c;
arg_int--;
} while( arg_int > 0 );
break;
default:
return 0;
}
return 1;
}


/*========================================================*/
/* u8x8 and u8g2 setup functions */

void u8x8_SetupLinuxFb(u8x8_t *u8x8, int fbfd)
{
u8x8_SetLinuxFbDevice(u8x8,fbfd);

/* setup defaults */
u8x8_SetupDefaults(u8x8);

/* setup specific callbacks */
u8x8->display_cb = u8x8_framebuffer_cb;

/* setup display info */
u8x8_SetupMemory(u8x8);
}

void u8g2_SetupLinuxFb(u8g2_t *u8g2, const u8g2_cb_t *u8g2_cb, const char *fb_device)
{
int fbfd = open(fb_device,O_RDWR);
if (fbfd == -1) {
perror(fb_device);
return;
}

/* allocate bitmap, assign the device callback to u8x8 */
u8x8_SetupLinuxFb(u8g2_GetU8x8(u8g2), fbfd);

/* configure u8g2 in full buffer mode */
u8g2_SetupBuffer(u8g2, u8x8_linuxfb.u8g2_buf, (u8x8_libuxfb_info.pixel_height+7)/8, u8g2_ll_hvline_vertical_top_lsb, u8g2_cb);
}

void u8x8_LinuxFbSetActiveColor(uint32_t color)
{
u8x8_linuxfb.active_color = color;
}
12 changes: 12 additions & 0 deletions sys/linux-fb/hello_world/Makefile
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@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
CFLAGS = -g -Wall -I../../../csrc/.

SRC = $(shell ls ../../../csrc/*.c) $(shell ls ../common/u8x8_d_framebuffer.c ) main.c

OBJ = $(SRC:.c=.o)

hello_world: $(OBJ)
$(CC) $(CFLAGS) $(LDFLAGS) $(OBJ) -o $@

clean:
-rm -f $(OBJ) hello_world

29 changes: 29 additions & 0 deletions sys/linux-fb/hello_world/main.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
#include "u8g2.h"
#include <stdio.h>

u8g2_t u8g2;

const char *fb_dev = "/dev/fb0";

int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
if(argc > 1){
fb_dev = argv[1];
}

u8g2_SetupLinuxFb(&u8g2,U8G2_R0, fb_dev);
u8x8_InitDisplay(u8g2_GetU8x8(&u8g2));
u8x8_SetPowerSave(u8g2_GetU8x8(&u8g2), 0);
u8g2_SetFont(&u8g2, u8g2_font_helvB08_tr);

u8g2_ClearBuffer(&u8g2);
u8g2_DrawUTF8(&u8g2, 2, 10, "U8G2 on");
u8g2_DrawUTF8(&u8g2, 2, 20, "Linux");
u8g2_DrawUTF8(&u8g2, 2, 31, "Framebuffer");
u8g2_SetFont(&u8g2, u8g2_font_open_iconic_all_4x_t);
u8g2_DrawGlyph(&u8g2,90, 32, 120);
//u8g2_DrawFrame(&u8g2,0,0,128,32);
u8g2_SendBuffer(&u8g2);
return 0;
}

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