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DOCSP-46328: Django connection configuration #142

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norareidy
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@norareidy norareidy commented Jan 8, 2025

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Note: This PR will move to the docs-django repo once it's created

JIRA - https://jira.mongodb.org/browse/DOCSP-46328
Staging - https://deploy-preview-142--docs-pymongo.netlify.app/configure-connection/

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.. tip::

To learn how to install the Django ODM and create a
Django project, visit the :ref:`django-get-started` tutorial.
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Note: this link is broken until #132 is merged

connection.

To configure the ``default`` key, include the following
fields:
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Note to tech reviewers: not sure if "field" is the right word here? are these also keys?

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Yes DATABASES is a nested dictionary of settings so you might say

To configure the default key, include the following nested keys.

Or

To configure the default key, include the following settings.

Or

To configure the default database, include the following settings.

But you probably wouldn't say "fields".

@@ -125,7 +125,7 @@ to a MongoDB deployment with the following configuration:
.. tip::

To see a full list of connection options that you
can set in the ``OPTIONS`` field, see the optional
can set in the ``OPTIONS`` nested key, see the optional

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s/key/dictionary/, otherwise, nice!

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LGTM!

@@ -51,20 +51,20 @@ which you must configure to set MongoDB as the default database
connection.

To configure the ``default`` key, include the following
fields:
nested keys:

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To configure the default database, include the following nested dictionary.

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Overall looks good. I've got two minor changes and that's it!

- The database you want to use.

* - **USER**
- The username for authenticating to the database.
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You can add if your connection requires no auth you do not need to provide it

* - **PASSWORD**
- The password for your database user.

* - **PORT**
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Here you can say the default port is 27017

see the :ref:`django-get-started-connect` step in the Getting Started
tutorial.

To learn more about Django settings, see `Settings <https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/stable/ref/settings/>`__
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NIT for future version mappings. We will need to have the links point to the correlating version. Right now it points to stable

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really nice. a few small wording suggestions and questions

Comment on lines 47 to 55
To manually configure your connection to MongoDB, update
the ``DATABASES`` variable in your project's ``settings.py``
file. Set the ``DATABASES`` variable to a dictionary value containing
the database settings. You must configure the dictionary's
``default`` key to set MongoDB as the default database
connection.

To configure the ``default`` key, assign a nested dictionary as its value.
This nested dictionary has the following keys:
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s: i had a hard time understanding this paragraph until i scrolled down to the code example. what do you think about starting with a code example (maybe without any options in it), then going to the table that explains each option, then a fully fleshed out code example?

Suggested change
To manually configure your connection to MongoDB, update
the ``DATABASES`` variable in your project's ``settings.py``
file. Set the ``DATABASES`` variable to a dictionary value containing
the database settings. You must configure the dictionary's
``default`` key to set MongoDB as the default database
connection.
To configure the ``default`` key, assign a nested dictionary as its value.
This nested dictionary has the following keys:
To manually configure your connection to MongoDB, update
the ``DATABASES`` variable in your project's ``settings.py``
file. Set the ``DATABASES`` variable to a dictionary value containing
a key named ``default``, as shown in the following example:
.. code-block:: python
DATABASES = {
"default": {
},
}
Set the ``default`` key to a dictionary that contains the following keys:

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That makes sense, reworked this part!

Comment on lines 71 to 72
| If connecting to a replica set or sharded cluster with multiple hosts, specify
| each host separated by a comma.
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s: slight wording suggestion. could also be helpful to include an example, either here or later.

Suggested change
| If connecting to a replica set or sharded cluster with multiple hosts, specify
| each host separated by a comma.
| To specify more than one host, include all hostnames in one string. Use
| a comma to separate each hostname.

Comment on lines 95 to 96
This example specifies the ``DATABASES`` variable to connect
to a MongoDB deployment with the following configuration:
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s:

Suggested change
This example specifies the ``DATABASES`` variable to connect
to a MongoDB deployment with the following configuration:
In this example, the ``DATABASES`` variable specifies the
following connection configuration:

This example specifies the ``DATABASES`` variable to connect
to a MongoDB deployment with the following configuration:

- Connects to the ``my_database`` database
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q: related to the preceding paragraph: who is the actor in the list? the client, DATABASES, the
connection, the deployment, the app, or something else? It seems to mix client/app behavior ('Connects to the database' with config behavior ('Sets the connection option...')

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I was thinking DATABASES. I'll change some of the wording

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Wow, English discussion going on here. I would say s/variable to connect to/variable used to connect to/ and reserve further English language usage comments. 😄

},
}

.. tip::
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s: move this to the OPTIONS row above (and take out of tip box to avoid nested admonition)

Automatically Configure Database Settings
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

To automatically construct the ``DATABASES`` setting that configures
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q: does this literally construct the DATABASES variable in that file with that same structure? or does it just have the same effect on the client/connection?

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The Django MongoDB README says it "constructs a DATABASES setting equivalent to the first example" -- @Jibola is it accurate to say that parse_uri() automatically constructs this setting?

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parse_uri is a convenience method so if it helps to leave it out for clarity's sake then I would do that. That said, DATABASES has to exist and it has to have the required keys. For example, I can run Django without that setting but if I try to access the admin I get

settings.DATABASES is improperly configured. Please supply the ENGINE value. 
Check settings documentation for more details.

Also FWIW my preference for testing is currently: https://github.com/aclark4life/project-templates/blob/main/project_template/project_name/settings/__init__.py#L7 with MONGODB_URI set by direnv.

And finally, please note we currently use parse_uri in the project template.

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It seems accurate to say it's constructing the DATABASES setting, so I'll leave that in.
Since I'm showing how to configure the same settings as the previous example, I'll leave the MONGODB_URI variable that shows how to do that

Comment on lines 155 to 156
The following example uses the ``parse_uri()`` method to connect
to a MongoDB deployment with the same configuration as
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s:

Suggested change
The following example uses the ``parse_uri()`` method to connect
to a MongoDB deployment with the same configuration as
The following example uses the ``parse_uri()`` method to specify
the same connection configuration as

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NIT: s/method/function/

@norareidy norareidy requested review from mongoKart and Jibola January 13, 2025 20:47
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lgtm w/ 1 wording change. let me know if you want to brainstorm ideas

Comment on lines 107 to 114
In this example, the ``DATABASES`` variable specifies the
following connection configuration:

- Connects to the ``my_database`` database
- Sets the database to ``my_database``
- Provides authentication information for a database user
whose username is ``my_user`` and password is ``my_password``
- Uses the default MongoDB port (``27017``)
- Specifies the default MongoDB port (``27017``)
- Sets the ``retryWrites`` connection option to ``true``,
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i: there's a double verb here--'specifies' in the paragraph and then 'connects'/'sets' in the list items. i can't add a suggestion in GH, but maybe something like this:

In this example, the DATABASES variable performs the
following steps:

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changed to just "...performs the following actions"

snooty.toml Outdated
@@ -25,6 +25,7 @@ sharedinclude_root = "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/10gen/docs-shared/main/"
driver-short = "PyMongo"
driver-long = "PyMongo, the MongoDB synchronous Python driver,"
driver-async = "PyMongo Async"
django-odm = "MongoDB Backend for Django"

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Can this be "Django MongoDB Backend" or are we required to say "MongoDB Backend for Django" ?

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I can change it! updated

--------

In this guide, you can learn how to connect your Django project to MongoDB
and configure the connection.

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FWIW this still reads "funny" to me … if you are connecting your Django project to MongoDB then you've already configured the connection. Feel free to override me because I can be NIT-happy.

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Reworded


.. tip::

To learn how to install the Django ODM and create a
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Should this be {+django-odm+} instead of "Django ODM" ?

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Moved to the Django repo: mongodb/docs-django#6

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4 participants