Parse Garmin .FIT files
Fittie is available on pypi and can be installed with the following command.
$ pip install fittie
from fittie import decode
if __name__ == "__main__":
fitfile = decode("path/to/fit/file.fit")
# Example: get average heart rate
print(fitfile.average_heart_rate)
# Loop through all data messages:
for data_message in fitfile:
print(data_message)
For more information and examples, check the documentation
Decoding / parsing a FIT file is done through the decode
function in the
fittie.fitfile
package. It accepts the following types of arguments:
- A file path string
- A file opened in "rb" mode
- A buffered reader, BinaryIO or BytesIO
# Examples
from io import BytesIO
from fittie.fitfile import decode
fitfile_1 = decode("/path/to/fit/file.fit") # Path to file
fitfile_2 = decode(BytesIO(...)) # BytesIO
with open("/path/to/fit/file.fit", "rb") as f: # File opened in rb mode
fitfile_3 = decode(f)
To view the available message types in the fitfile, use the available_message_types
property. It will return a list of message type keys. These keys can be used to retrieve
all messages of a certain kind. After retrieving the available message types,
the messages can be retrieved using get_messages_by_type
.
fitfile = decode("/path/to/fit/file.fit")
types = fitfile.available_message_types
# e.g. [ 'file_id', 'device_info', 'record', 'event', 'lap', 'session', 'activity']
messages = fitfile.get_messages_by_type('record') # Returns a list of `DataMessage`
Alternatively, you can interact with the messages
property of fitfile
directly, this
is a simple dict.
All FIT files should contain a file id message that describes the type of file. Common
file types are activity
, workout
and course
. More file types can be found in
fit_types.py
.
To retrieve the type of the decoded fitfile
, use the .file_type
property.
assert fitfile.file_type == "activity"
A crc check is done by default, but can be disabled by providing calculate_crc=False
to the decode
function to improve speed.
For example, on the same FIT file with 58297 data messages, decoding with crc takes 0.029 seconds and without crc it only takes 0.014 seconds.
To access data in a DataMessage
, use the fields
property. This will return a dict
with all the values inside the message.
fitfile = decode("/path/to/fit/file.fit")
for record in fitfile.get_messages_by_type("record")[:5]:
print(record.fields)
# {'timestamp': 1044776016}
# {'timestamp': 1044776016, 'heart_rate': 117}
# {'timestamp': 1044776017, 'heart_rate': 116}
# {'timestamp': 1044776017, 'heart_rate': 115}
# {'timestamp': 1044776018, 'heart_rate': 115}
- Handle component fields
- Handle accumulators
- Handle chained FIT files
- Handle compressed timestamps
- move record_header into record, instead of reading it separately
- encoding