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Auto Import Py

A Python library for automatically importing modules from a directory structure.

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Features

  • 📁 Automatically imports all Python modules from a directory structure
  • 🔄 Recursively traverses subdirectories
  • ⚙️ Returns a list of imported module objects
  • 🚀 Simple and lightweight implementation
  • 🛣️ Works with any directory structure

Installation

pip install auto-import-py
uv add auto-import-py

Usage

Basic Usage

from auto_import import auto_import
from pathlib import Path

# Import all modules from the current directory
modules = auto_import()

# Import all modules from a specific directory
modules = auto_import("my_modules")

# Import all modules from a Path object
modules = auto_import(Path("src/components"))

Directory Structure Example

my_modules/
├── users.py          # Will be imported
├── items.py          # Will be imported
├── __init__.py       # Will be filtered out
└── v1/
    ├── admin.py      # Will be imported
    └── __init__.py   # Will be filtered out

Module File Example

# my_modules/users.py
def get_users():
    return {"users": []}

def create_user(name: str):
    return {"name": name, "id": 1}

# my_modules/items.py
class Item:
    def __init__(self, name: str):
        self.name = name

def get_items():
    return [Item("item1"), Item("item2")]

Using Imported Modules

from auto_import import auto_import

# Import all modules
modules = auto_import("my_modules")

# Access functions and classes from imported modules
for module in modules:
    print(f"Module: {module.__name__}")
    
    # Get all functions from the module
    functions = [attr for attr in dir(module) if callable(getattr(module, attr)) and not attr.startswith('_')]
    print(f"Functions: {functions}")
    
    # Get all classes from the module
    classes = [attr for attr in dir(module) if isinstance(getattr(module, attr), type) and not attr.startswith('_')]
    print(f"Classes: {classes}")

Advanced Usage

from auto_import import auto_import
import inspect

# Import modules and inspect their contents
modules = auto_import("src")

for module in modules:
    print(f"\n=== {module.__name__} ===")
    
    # Get all callable objects
    for name, obj in inspect.getmembers(module, callable):
        if not name.startswith('_'):
            print(f"Callable: {name}")
    
    # Get all classes
    for name, obj in inspect.getmembers(module, inspect.isclass):
        if not name.startswith('_'):
            print(f"Class: {name}")

API Reference

auto_import(dir_path: Path | str = ".") -> list[ModuleType]

Automatically imports all Python modules from the specified directory.

Parameters:

  • dir_path (Path | str): Directory path to import modules from (default: ".")

Returns:

  • list[ModuleType]: List of imported module objects

Behavior:

  1. Recursively traverses the specified directory
  2. Finds all .py files
  3. Imports each module using importlib.import_module
  4. Returns a list of successfully imported modules

Note: The function will return an empty list if the directory doesn't exist.

Development

Install Dependencies

# Install development dependencies
uv sync

Run Tests

# Run all tests
uv run pytest

Code Quality Checks

# Linting
ruff check src/ tests/

# Formatting
ruff format src/ tests/

License

This project is licensed under the Apache License 2.0. See the LICENSE file for details.

Contributing

Bug reports, feature requests, and pull requests are welcome! Please create an issue first before contributing.

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