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ADFA-3021: Format Kotlin code with ktfmt - #2089

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Daniel-ADFA merged 5 commits into
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bugfix/ADFA-3021-kotlin-format-code
Oct 2, 2026
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Daniel-ADFA merged 5 commits into
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bugfix/ADFA-3021-kotlin-format-code

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@Daniel-ADFA

@Daniel-ADFA Daniel-ADFA commented Oct 1, 2026 •

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ADFA-3021

Format code now formats Kotlin files with ktfmt (kotlinlang style). Option A from the ticket discussion.

  • ktfmt uses the shipped kt-android jar instead of its bundled compiler. google-java-format and guava resolve to the app's existing copies, so ktfmt adds about 300 KB of dex.
  • The kt-android jar lacks PrintingMessageCollector and MessageRenderer, which ktfmt's parser needs. lsp/kotlin provides both under their upstream names.
  • A failed format now flashes a message, e.g. Could not format the file: 3:12: Expecting ')', instead of silently doing nothing. LSPFormatter catches the failure itself: a formatter that throws into sora's AsyncFormatter leaves its lock held, which hangs the next format and ANRs the one after.
  • ktfmt cannot format a fragment, so formatting a selection formats the whole file.

Review by commit: the first commit is a Spotless reformat of LSPFormatter.kt only.

The Kotlin language server never overrode formatCode, so Format code
did nothing on .kt files. It now formats the whole file with ktfmt in
the kotlinlang style.

ktfmt links against the shipped kt-android jar instead of its own
kotlin-compiler-embeddable. google-java-format and guava resolve to the
copies the app already ships, and jna and ec4j (CLI only) are dropped,
so the only new code is the ktfmt jar itself (about 300 KB of dex).

ktfmt's Parser builds its compiler environment with
PrintingMessageCollector and MessageRenderer.PLAIN_RELATIVE_PATHS. Those
live in the compiler's cli-common module, which the kt-android jar does
not include, so ktfmt failed with NoClassDefFoundError. lsp/kotlin now
provides both under their upstream names. All other ktfmt references
resolve against the shipped jars. If a later kt-android release adds
them, the duplicate class fails the build and these two files go.

A syntax error surfaces as a CodeFormatException carrying the
line:column and parser message.
LSPFormatter now catches any Throwable from formatCode and reports it:
a CodeFormatException flashes "Could not format the file: <reason>",
anything else is logged and flashes a pointer to the IDE logs. The text
is left as it was.

Letting the failure reach sora is not an option. AsyncFormatter's
thread catches only Exception, and does so outside its loop while it
holds its ReentrantLock, so a throwing formatAsync kills the thread
with the lock held. The next format then hangs silently, and the one
after blocks the main thread in lock.lock() (ANR). An Error, such as a
StackOverflowError on deeply nested code, would escape the thread
entirely.

The failure reporter is a constructor parameter so the test can capture
it without an Activity.

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📒 Files selected for processing (2)
  • lsp/kotlin/src/main/java/com/itsaky/androidide/lsp/kotlin/format/KotlinCodeFormatter.kt
  • lsp/kotlin/src/test/java/com/itsaky/androidide/lsp/kotlin/format/KotlinCodeFormatterTest.kt
🚧 Files skipped from review as they are similar to previous changes (2)
  • lsp/kotlin/src/main/java/com/itsaky/androidide/lsp/kotlin/format/KotlinCodeFormatter.kt
  • lsp/kotlin/src/test/java/com/itsaky/androidide/lsp/kotlin/format/KotlinCodeFormatterTest.kt

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Priority: ⬇️ Low

Change: Feature

Merge Risk: ⚪ Minimal · up to 81f5b

This change adds Kotlin formatting and reports formatting failures without hanging the editor. No concrete merge-blocking risk was identified in the reviewed changes.

🚥 Pre-merge checks | ✅ 4 | ❌ 1

❌ Failed checks (1 warning)

Check name Status Explanation Resolution
Docstring Coverage ⚠️ Warning Docstring coverage is 0.00% which is insufficient. The required threshold is 80.00%. Docstring coverage is scoped to functions touched by this diff. Analyzed 22 functions across 9 files. Write docstrings for the functions missing them to satisfy the coverage threshold.
✅ Passed checks (4 passed)
Check name Status Explanation
Title check ✅ Passed The title clearly identifies the main change: Kotlin code formatting with ktfmt.
Description check ✅ Passed The description directly explains the ktfmt integration, formatting failure handling, dependency changes, and whole-file formatting behavior.
Linked Issues check ✅ Passed Check skipped because no linked issues were found for this pull request.
Out of Scope Changes check ✅ Passed Check skipped because no linked issues were found for this pull request.
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A rabbit formats Kotlin with care,
ktfmt leaves neat code everywhere,
If errors hop into the stream,
The editor catches them mid-beam,
Tests keep the cursor where it ought to be.

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Actionable comments posted: 1


  • 🪄 Fix CodeRabbit comments on this PR
🤖 Prompt to fix review comments
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Inline comments:
Review comments at
@lsp/kotlin/src/main/java/com/itsaky/androidide/lsp/kotlin/format/KotlinCodeFormatter.kt:
- Line 14: Update the parse-error position conversion in the KotlinCodeFormatter
catch block to account for ktfmt stripping a shebang line: use a two-line offset
when the original content starts with “#!” and retain the one-line offset
otherwise. Keep the column conversion unchanged.

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📒 Files selected for processing (11)
  • editor/src/main/java/com/itsaky/androidide/editor/language/LSPFormatter.kt
  • editor/src/test/java/com/itsaky/androidide/editor/language/LSPFormatterTest.kt
  • gradle/libs.versions.toml
  • lsp/kotlin/build.gradle.kts
  • lsp/kotlin/src/main/java/com/itsaky/androidide/lsp/kotlin/KotlinLanguageServer.kt
  • lsp/kotlin/src/main/java/com/itsaky/androidide/lsp/kotlin/format/KotlinCodeFormatter.kt
  • lsp/kotlin/src/main/java/org/jetbrains/kotlin/cli/common/messages/MessageRenderer.kt
  • lsp/kotlin/src/main/java/org/jetbrains/kotlin/cli/common/messages/PrintingMessageCollector.kt
  • lsp/kotlin/src/test/java/com/itsaky/androidide/lsp/kotlin/format/KotlinCodeFormatterTest.kt
  • lsp/models/src/main/java/com/itsaky/androidide/lsp/models/CodeFormatException.kt
  • resources/src/main/res/values/strings.xml

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@Daniel-ADFA
Daniel-ADFA requested a review from a team October 1, 2026 01:19
ktfmt drops a leading #! line before parsing, so a syntax error in a
script with a shebang was reported one line early.
@Daniel-ADFA
Daniel-ADFA merged commit e684049 into stage Oct 2, 2026
5 checks passed
@Daniel-ADFA
Daniel-ADFA deleted the bugfix/ADFA-3021-kotlin-format-code branch October 2, 2026 14:48
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