AIP-82 Use hash instead of repr (#44797)

airflow/dag_processing/collection.py

@@ -27,9 +27,10 @@
 
 from __future__ import annotations
 
+import json
 import logging
 import traceback
-from typing import TYPE_CHECKING, NamedTuple
+from typing import TYPE_CHECKING, Any, NamedTuple
 
 from sqlalchemy import and_, delete, exists, func, select, tuple_
 from sqlalchemy.exc import OperationalError
@@ -50,6 +51,7 @@
 from airflow.models.errors import ParseImportError
 from airflow.models.trigger import Trigger
 from airflow.sdk.definitions.asset import Asset, AssetAlias
+from airflow.serialization.serialized_objects import BaseSerialization
 from airflow.triggers.base import BaseTrigger
 from airflow.utils.retries import MAX_DB_RETRIES, run_with_db_retries
 from airflow.utils.sqlalchemy import with_row_locks
@@ -64,6 +66,7 @@
 
     from airflow.models.dagwarning import DagWarning
     from airflow.serialization.serialized_objects import MaybeSerializedDAG
+    from airflow.triggers.base import BaseTrigger
     from airflow.typing_compat import Self
 
 log = logging.getLogger(__name__)
@@ -652,50 +655,50 @@ def add_asset_trigger_references(
         self, assets: dict[tuple[str, str], AssetModel], *, session: Session
     ) -> None:
         # Update references from assets being used
-        refs_to_add: dict[tuple[str, str], set[str]] = {}
-        refs_to_remove: dict[tuple[str, str], set[str]] = {}
-        triggers: dict[str, BaseTrigger] = {}
+        refs_to_add: dict[tuple[str, str], set[int]] = {}
+        refs_to_remove: dict[tuple[str, str], set[int]] = {}
+        triggers: dict[int, BaseTrigger] = {}
 
         # Optimization: if no asset collected, skip fetching active assets
         active_assets = _find_active_assets(self.assets.keys(), session=session) if self.assets else {}
 
         for name_uri, asset in self.assets.items():
             # If the asset belong to a DAG not active or paused, consider there is no watcher associated to it
             asset_watchers = asset.watchers if name_uri in active_assets else []
-            trigger_repr_to_trigger_dict: dict[str, BaseTrigger] = {
-                repr(trigger): trigger for trigger in asset_watchers
+            trigger_hash_to_trigger_dict: dict[int, BaseTrigger] = {
+                self._get_base_trigger_hash(trigger): trigger for trigger in asset_watchers
             }
-            triggers.update(trigger_repr_to_trigger_dict)
-            trigger_repr_from_asset: set[str] = set(trigger_repr_to_trigger_dict.keys())
+            triggers.update(trigger_hash_to_trigger_dict)
+            trigger_hash_from_asset: set[int] = set(trigger_hash_to_trigger_dict.keys())
 
             asset_model = assets[name_uri]
-            trigger_repr_from_asset_model: set[str] = {
-                BaseTrigger.repr(trigger.classpath, trigger.kwargs) for trigger in asset_model.triggers
+            trigger_hash_from_asset_model: set[int] = {
+                self._get_trigger_hash(trigger.classpath, trigger.kwargs) for trigger in asset_model.triggers
             }
 
             # Optimization: no diff between the DB and DAG definitions, no update needed
-            if trigger_repr_from_asset == trigger_repr_from_asset_model:
+            if trigger_hash_from_asset == trigger_hash_from_asset_model:
                 continue
 
-            diff_to_add = trigger_repr_from_asset - trigger_repr_from_asset_model
-            diff_to_remove = trigger_repr_from_asset_model - trigger_repr_from_asset
+            diff_to_add = trigger_hash_from_asset - trigger_hash_from_asset_model
+            diff_to_remove = trigger_hash_from_asset_model - trigger_hash_from_asset
             if diff_to_add:
                 refs_to_add[name_uri] = diff_to_add
             if diff_to_remove:
                 refs_to_remove[name_uri] = diff_to_remove
 
         if refs_to_add:
-            all_trigger_reprs: set[str] = {
-                trigger_repr for trigger_reprs in refs_to_add.values() for trigger_repr in trigger_reprs
+            all_trigger_hashes: set[int] = {
+                trigger_hash for trigger_hashes in refs_to_add.values() for trigger_hash in trigger_hashes
             }
 
             all_trigger_keys: set[tuple[str, str]] = {
-                self._encrypt_trigger_kwargs(triggers[trigger_repr])
-                for trigger_reprs in refs_to_add.values()
-                for trigger_repr in trigger_reprs
+                self._encrypt_trigger_kwargs(triggers[trigger_hash])
+                for trigger_hashes in refs_to_add.values()
+                for trigger_hash in trigger_hashes
             }
-            orm_triggers: dict[str, Trigger] = {
-                BaseTrigger.repr(trigger.classpath, trigger.kwargs): trigger
+            orm_triggers: dict[int, Trigger] = {
+                self._get_trigger_hash(trigger.classpath, trigger.kwargs): trigger
                 for trigger in session.scalars(
                     select(Trigger).where(
                         tuple_(Trigger.classpath, Trigger.encrypted_kwargs).in_(all_trigger_keys)
@@ -707,32 +710,32 @@ def add_asset_trigger_references(
             new_trigger_models = [
                 trigger
                 for trigger in [
-                    Trigger.from_object(triggers[trigger_repr])
-                    for trigger_repr in all_trigger_reprs
-                    if trigger_repr not in orm_triggers
+                    Trigger.from_object(triggers[trigger_hash])
+                    for trigger_hash in all_trigger_hashes
+                    if trigger_hash not in orm_triggers
                 ]
             ]
             session.add_all(new_trigger_models)
             orm_triggers.update(
-                (BaseTrigger.repr(trigger.classpath, trigger.kwargs), trigger)
+                (self._get_trigger_hash(trigger.classpath, trigger.kwargs), trigger)
                 for trigger in new_trigger_models
             )
 
             # Add new references
-            for name_uri, trigger_reprs in refs_to_add.items():
+            for name_uri, trigger_hashes in refs_to_add.items():
                 asset_model = assets[name_uri]
                 asset_model.triggers.extend(
-                    [orm_triggers.get(trigger_repr) for trigger_repr in trigger_reprs]
+                    [orm_triggers.get(trigger_hash) for trigger_hash in trigger_hashes]
                 )
 
         if refs_to_remove:
             # Remove old references
-            for name_uri, trigger_reprs in refs_to_remove.items():
+            for name_uri, trigger_hashes in refs_to_remove.items():
                 asset_model = assets[name_uri]
                 asset_model.triggers = [
                     trigger
                     for trigger in asset_model.triggers
-                    if BaseTrigger.repr(trigger.classpath, trigger.kwargs) not in trigger_reprs
+                    if self._get_trigger_hash(trigger.classpath, trigger.kwargs) not in trigger_hashes
                 ]
 
         # Remove references from assets no longer used
@@ -747,3 +750,19 @@ def add_asset_trigger_references(
     def _encrypt_trigger_kwargs(trigger: BaseTrigger) -> tuple[str, str]:
         classpath, kwargs = trigger.serialize()
         return classpath, Trigger.encrypt_kwargs(kwargs)
+
+    @staticmethod
+    def _get_trigger_hash(classpath: str, kwargs: dict[str, Any]) -> int:
+        """
+        Return the hash of the trigger classpath and kwargs. This is used to uniquely identify a trigger.
+
+        We do not want to move this logic in a `__hash__` method in `BaseTrigger` because we do not want to
+        make the triggers hashable. The reason being, when the triggerer retrieve the list of triggers, we do
+        not want it dedupe them. When used to defer tasks, 2 triggers can have the same classpath and kwargs.
+        This is not true for event driven scheduling.
+        """
+        return hash((classpath, json.dumps(BaseSerialization.serialize(kwargs)).encode("utf-8")))
+
+    def _get_base_trigger_hash(self, trigger: BaseTrigger) -> int:
+        classpath, kwargs = trigger.serialize()
+        return self._get_trigger_hash(classpath, kwargs)