blogx-backend-go

Microservice based backend and Next.js frontend for a micro-blogging platform.

It offers four distinct API services that collectively enable various functionalities:

• Authentication: This service facilitates essential operations such as user login, logout, and registration, ensuring secure access to the platform.
• Blog: The Blog service provides features for managing blog-related activities. Users can create, update, and delete their blog posts. Additionally, they have the ability to like or dislike posts, promoting user engagement and feedback.
• User: This service focuses on user-related interactions. It allows users to follow or unfollow other users, enabling social connections within the platform. Furthermore, users can delete their account if desired.
• Feed: The Feed service is responsible for curating and displaying relevant content to users. It offers multiple options for customizing the feed, including displaying all posts, posts from followed authors, liked posts, posts by a specific user, or a particular post.
• Swagger - You can access the Swagger UI at localhost:8084/swagger/index.html

Try this API service in postman.

Local setup

Code-base Setup

a) Backend setup

1. Each folder of the root directory in the codebase contains an .env.example file. Follow the steps below to set up the necessary environment variables:

• Create a file named .env in each folder.
• Open the .env.example file and copy its contents.
• Paste the copied contents into the corresponding .env file.
• Replace the placeholder values in the .env file with the suggested values provided in the .env.example file.

2. To set up the service locally, follow the steps below:

• Clone the repository to your local machine.
• Open a terminal and navigate to the cloned repository.
• Create a network using the command docker network create my-network
• Run the command docker compose up.

Note: The docker compose up command will automatically set up the database. However, if it fails, please refer to the "DB-Setup" section for further instructions.

b) Frontend setup

Frontend is a Next.js 13.x application bootsrapped by create-next-app

After cloning the project:

• cd ./frontend
• npm i
• cp ./env.local.example ./env.local
• npm run dev

Navigate to http://localhost:3000 to access the frontend of this project.

DB-Setup

After running docker compose up, perform the following steps:

1. Open a new terminal window.
2. Execute the command docker exec -it db bash.
3. Run the command psql -U postgres to access the PostgreSQL command-line interface.
4. Create a new database by executing the command CREATE DATABASE blogx_db;.
5. Connect to the newly created database by executing the command \c blogx_db.
6. Open the init.sql file located in the \db folder.
7. Copy the contents of the init.sql file.
8. Paste the copied contents into the terminal where the PostgreSQL command-line interface is running.
9. Press Enter to execute the commands and initialize the database.

By following these steps, you should be able to set up the local environment and initialize the necessary database for the service.

Authentication service

endpoint	method	success status code	auth token requirement
/	GET	200	NO
/register	POST	201	NO
/login	POST	200	NO
/logout	POST	202	YES

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Blog service

endpoint	endpoint	success status code	auth token requirement
/	GET	200	NO
/addBlog	POST	200	YES
/updateBlog	PATCH	200	YES
/deleteBlog	DELETE	204	YES
/like?post_id=	GET	200	YES
/dislike?post_id=	GET	200	YES

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Feed service

endpoint	method	success status code	auth token requirement
/	GET	200	NO
/allPosts	GET	200	YES
/allPostsPageWise?page_no=	GET	200	YES
/postWithId?post_id=	GET	200	YES
/postWithUserId?user_id=	GET	200	YES
/myPosts	GET	200	YES
/followingUsersPosts	GET	200	YES
/myLikedPosts	GET	200	YES

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User service

endpoint	method	success status code	auth token requirement
/	GET	200	NO
/delete	DELETE	204	YES
/follow?toFollowId=	POST	200	YES
/unfollow?toUnfollowId=	POST	200	YES

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As this is the first version of this backend, each service endpoint is preceded by /v1/api

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Database

Database used - PostgreSQL

Schema

Database-diagram

Description

Table name	Description
users	Stores the details of users. The password is not stored directly; it is hashed for security purposes.
posts	Stores the blog posts created by users.
user_followers	Represents the relationship between users, where the follower_id follows the following_id.
user_likes	Records the likes given by users (user_id) to specific posts (post_id).

Tools and Technologies used

1. Go
2. Next.js (Type-script)
3. PostgreSQL
4. Redis
5. Docker and Docker-compose
6. HAProxy (load-balancer)
7. SwaggerUI