Skip to content

Create and verify JWT bearer client assertions from the oauth-jwt-bearer RFC

License

Notifications You must be signed in to change notification settings

OADA/jwt-bearer-client-auth

Repository files navigation

jwt-bearer-client-auth

npm Downloads/week Build Status Coverage Status Dependency Status code style: prettier License

Create and verify RS256 based JWT OAUTH-JWT-bearer client authentications.

Installation

yarn add jwt-bearer-client-auth

Import Usage

import { generate, verify } from 'jwt-bearer-client-auth';

API

generate({key, issuer, clientId, tokenEndpoint, expiresIn, payload, options})

Generate a valid jwt-bearer client assertion from client details and the client's private RSA256 key.

Parameters

key {PEM JWK} The key used to sign the assertion. Currently, the only supported key type is "PEM JWK". If the JWK has a kid property it will be included in the client assertion header.

issuer {String} An "unique identifier for the entity that issued the JWT." A good choice for a client generating assertions on the fly might be the client's OAuth 2.0 client ID.

clientId {String} The client's OAuth 2.0 client ID. It is the required value for the JWT's sub claim.

tokenEndpoint {String} The OAuth 2.0 authorization server's token endpoint. It is the required value for the JWT's aud claim.

expiresIn {Number} The number of seconds from now in which the client assertion expires.

payload {Object} The properties of this object will be included in the JWT's claim body.

options {Object} The options parameter is passed directly to [node-jsonwebtoken][auth0/node-jsonwebtoken]. This module will not allow the caller to override the properties required by the jwt-bearer RFC.

Usage Example

// Generate a jwt-bearer client assertion

import fs from 'node:fs/promises';

import { generate } from 'jwt-bearer-client-auth';

const key = {
  kid: 'abc123',
  kty: 'PEM',
  pem: await fs.readFile('abc123.private.pem'),
};
const issuer = 'aksdfj2w3';
const clientId = 'ocjvS38kjxfa3JFXal342';
const tokenEndpoint = 'https://api.example.org/token';
const expiresIn = 60;
const payload: {
  jti: 'zkjfa3i13';
};

const assertion = await generate({
  key,
  issuer,
  clientId,
  tokenEndpoint,
  expiresIn,
  payload,
});

verify({token, hint, issuer, clientId, tokenEndpoint, payload})

Verify the given assertion is a valid jwt-bearer client assertion.

Returned Value

A payload promise is returned, but a traditional function(err, valid) callback is also supported.

Parameters

token {JWT} The token which is being verified as a valid JWT-bearer client assertion.

hint {JWK/JWKS/JWK URI/false} This is passed directly to the jwks-utils jwkForSignature method. It can be:

  • The JWK for the token
  • A JWKS in which the tokens JWK is stored (by key id, kid)
  • A URI for a JWKS in which the tokens JWK is stored (by key id, kid)
  • Or, false, indicating that the key is stored within the token's header under either the jwk or jku property (note this can be easily be spoofed and the key should be verified by other means before trusting it).

issuer {String} An "unique identifier for the entity that issued the JWT." A good choice for a client generating assertions on the fly might be the client's OAuth 2.0 client ID.

clientId {String} The client's OAuth 2.0 client ID. It is the required value for the JWT's sub claim.

tokenEndpoint {String} The OAuth 2.0 authorization server's token endpoint. It is the required value for the JWT's aud claim.

payload {Object} Extra payload claims (and acceptable values) the caller requires to be included in the token to verify the assertion.

Usage Example

// Verify a jwt-bearer-client-auth client assertion

import { verify } from 'jwt-bearer-client-auth';

const assertion = getClientAssertion();
const key = getPublicKey();
const issuer = getIssuer();
const clientId = getClientId();
const tokenEndpoint = getTokenEndpoint();
const options = {
  jti: 'xjkaf3xz',
};

try {
  const payload = await verify({
    assertion,
    key,
    issuer,
    clientId,
    tokenEndpoint,
    options,
  });
  console.log('Client assertion validated');
} catch (error: unknown) {
  console.error(err, 'Client assertion was not validated');
}