This repo is for review of requests for signing shim. To create a request for review:
- clone this repo
- edit the template below
- add the shim.efi to be signed
- add build logs
- add any additional binaries/certificates/SHA256 hashes that may be needed
- commit all of that
- tag it with a tag of the form "myorg-shim-arch-YYYYMMDD"
- push that to github
- file an issue at https://github.com/rhboot/shim-review/issues with a link to your tag
- approval is ready when the "accepted" label is added to your issue
Note that we really only have experience with using GRUB2 or systemd-boot on Linux, so asking us to endorse anything else for signing is going to require some convincing on your part.
Check the docs directory in this repo for guidance on submission and getting your shim signed.
Here's the template:
Navix 8
What's the justification that this really does need to be signed for the whole world to be able to boot it?
Navix is a linux operating system based on RHEL and compatible with other RHEL-like Linux.
We developed Navix to use on our environment, but we are going to release Navix public in 2024.
We build and provide our own kernel and bootloader that cannot be authenticated by other OS provider's shim.
Therefore, we need our signed shim to fully integrate secure boot to our OS.
The security contacts need to be verified before the shim can be accepted. For subsequent requests, contact verification is only necessary if the security contacts or their PGP keys have changed since the last successful verification.
An authorized reviewer will initiate contact verification by sending each security contact a PGP-encrypted email containing random words.
You will be asked to post the contents of these mails in your shim-review
issue to prove ownership of the email addresses and PGP keys.
- Name: JunYeong Lee
- Position: Linux Engineer
- Email address: [email protected]
- PGP key fingerprint: 61C0 B066 4E45 0C5A 1AA2 B76F 2B4D 506B 780C 8D62
(Key should be signed by the other security contacts, pushed to a keyserver like keyserver.ubuntu.com, and preferably have signatures that are reasonably well known in the Linux community.)
- Name: Hwaseop Keum
- Position: Linux Engineer
- Email address: [email protected]
- PGP key fingerprint: FA09 272D 4095 0167 B28C C751 590A 3486 7A19 5978
(Key should be signed by the other security contacts, pushed to a keyserver like keyserver.ubuntu.com, and preferably have signatures that are reasonably well known in the Linux community.)
Please create your shim binaries starting with the 15.8 shim release tar file: https://github.com/rhboot/shim/releases/download/15.8/shim-15.8.tar.bz2
This matches https://github.com/rhboot/shim/releases/tag/15.8 and contains the appropriate gnu-efi source.
Yes.
shim-unsigned-x64-15.8-1.el8.src.rpm
includes the shim release tarball.
https://github.com/rhboot/shim/releases/download/15.8/shim-15.8.tar.bz2
No patches were applied.
Do you have the NX bit set in your shim? If so, is your entire boot stack NX-compatible and what testing have you done to ensure such compatibility?
See https://techcommunity.microsoft.com/t5/hardware-dev-center/nx-exception-for-shim-community/ba-p/3976522 for more details on the signing of shim without NX bit.
We didn't set NX bit on our shim.
If shim is loading GRUB2 bootloader what exact implementation of Secureboot in GRUB2 do you have? (Either Upstream GRUB2 shim_lock verifier or Downstream RHEL/Fedora/Debian/Canonical-like implementation)
RHEL-like implementation.
If shim is loading GRUB2 bootloader and your previously released shim booted a version of GRUB2 affected by any of the CVEs in the July 2020, the March 2021, the June 7th 2022, the November 15th 2022, or 3rd of October 2023 GRUB2 CVE list, have fixes for all these CVEs been applied?
- 2020 July - BootHole
- Details: https://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/grub-devel/2020-07/msg00034.html
- CVE-2020-10713
- CVE-2020-14308
- CVE-2020-14309
- CVE-2020-14310
- CVE-2020-14311
- CVE-2020-15705
- CVE-2020-15706
- CVE-2020-15707
- March 2021
- Details: https://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/grub-devel/2021-03/msg00007.html
- CVE-2020-14372
- CVE-2020-25632
- CVE-2020-25647
- CVE-2020-27749
- CVE-2020-27779
- CVE-2021-3418 (if you are shipping the shim_lock module)
- CVE-2021-20225
- CVE-2021-20233
- June 2022
- Details: https://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/grub-devel/2022-06/msg00035.html, SBAT increase to 2
- CVE-2021-3695
- CVE-2021-3696
- CVE-2021-3697
- CVE-2022-28733
- CVE-2022-28734
- CVE-2022-28735
- CVE-2022-28736
- CVE-2022-28737
- November 2022
- Details: https://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/grub-devel/2022-11/msg00059.html, SBAT increase to 3
- CVE-2022-2601
- CVE-2022-3775
- October 2023 - NTFS vulnerabilities
- Details: https://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/grub-devel/2023-10/msg00028.html, SBAT increase to 4
- CVE-2023-4693
- CVE-2023-4692
We did not patch the CVE-2023-4692/4693, but we have no plans to load ntfs
module on our grub2 efi environment unless upstream loads it.
Although ntfs
module is compiled, Secure Boot environment prevents loading module except we described on "Which modules are built into your signed grub image?" section which are embedded on grub2 efi.
If shim is loading GRUB2 bootloader, and if these fixes have been applied, is the upstream global SBAT generation in your GRUB2 binary set to 4?
The entry should look similar to: grub,4,Free Software Foundation,grub,GRUB_UPSTREAM_VERSION,https://www.gnu.org/software/grub/
No. Our current grub2's SBAT generation is 3.
This is our first shim submission, so we only sign and load our grub2 bootloader and other boot related stuff.
Although our grub2 did not patch NTFS vulnerability described above, it is not affected because we did not embedded ntfs
module on grub2 efi.
Is upstream commit 1957a85b0032a81e6482ca4aab883643b8dae06e "efi: Restrict efivar_ssdt_load when the kernel is locked down" applied?
Is upstream commit 75b0cea7bf307f362057cc778efe89af4c615354 "ACPI: configfs: Disallow loading ACPI tables when locked down" applied?
Is upstream commit eadb2f47a3ced5c64b23b90fd2a3463f63726066 "lockdown: also lock down previous kgdb use" applied?
Yes. All upstream commits are included on kernel.
No.
We have plans to make our custom kernel, but for now our kernel is based on upstream without any additional patches.
If not, please describe how you ensure that one kernel build does not load modules built for another kernel.
Temporary ephemeral key is generated and used at module signing during kernel build process.
If you use vendor_db functionality of providing multiple certificates and/or hashes please briefly describe your certificate setup.
If there are allow-listed hashes please provide exact binaries for which hashes are created via file sharing service, available in public with anonymous access for verification.
We do not use vendor_db functionality.
If you are re-using a previously used (CA) certificate, you will need to add the hashes of the previous GRUB2 binaries exposed to the CVEs to vendor_dbx in shim in order to prevent GRUB2 from being able to chainload those older GRUB2 binaries. If you are changing to a new (CA) certificate, this does not apply.
This is our first shim submission.
What OS and toolchain must we use to reproduce this build? Include where to find it, etc. We're going to try to reproduce your build as closely as possible to verify that it's really a build of the source tree you tell us it is, so these need to be fairly thorough. At the very least include the specific versions of gcc, binutils, and gnu-efi which were used, and where to find those binaries.
If the shim binaries can't be reproduced using the provided Dockerfile, please explain why that's the case and what the differences would be.
Dockerfile
is included to reproduce our build.
This should include logs for creating the buildroots, applying patches, doing the build, creating the archives, etc.
Please reference to build.log
.
For example, signing new kernel's variants, UKI, systemd-boot, new certs, new CA, etc..
This is our first shim submission.
2e7522c7c251f0d80cbddcad9f2ec73ee94cfe672efe986152bf59ca67e7cc19 shimx64.efi
6200d688b270fbdfc29fe86775ed50c8614e23430aec495f20c7de75adf22e6c shimia32.efi
Our private key is stored on FIPS 140-2 Level 2 HSM that can be only accessible by 2 person listed above.
No.
Do you add a vendor-specific SBAT entry to the SBAT section in each binary that supports SBAT metadata ( GRUB2, fwupd, fwupdate, systemd-boot, systemd-stub, shim + all child shim binaries )?
Please provide exact SBAT entries for all shim binaries as well as all SBAT binaries that shim will directly boot.
Where your code is only slightly modified from an upstream vendor's, please also preserve their SBAT entries to simplify revocation.
If you are using a downstream implementation of GRUB2 or systemd-boot (e.g. from Fedora or Debian), please preserve the SBAT entry from those distributions and only append your own. More information on how SBAT works can be found here.
Yes.
shim
sbat,1,SBAT Version,sbat,1,https://github.com/rhboot/shim/blob/main/SBAT.md
shim,4,UEFI shim,shim,1,https://github.com/rhboot/shim
shim.navix,1,Navix,shim,15.8,[email protected]
grub2
sbat,1,SBAT Version,sbat,1,https://github.com/rhboot/shim/blob/main/SBAT.md
grub,3,Free Software Foundation,grub,2.02,https//www.gnu.org/software/grub/
grub.rh,2,Red Hat,grub2,2.02-150.el8,mailto:[email protected]
grub.navix,1,Navix,grub2,2.02-150.el8,mailto:[email protected]
fwupd
sbat,1,UEFI shim,sbat,1,https://github.com/rhboot/shim/blob/main/SBAT.md
fwupd-efi,1,Firmware update daemon,fwupd-efi,1.3,https://github.com/fwupd/fwupd-efi
fwupd-efi.rhel,1,Red Hat Enterprise Linux,fwupd,1.7.8,mail:[email protected]
fwupd-efi.navix,1,Navix,fwupd,1.7.8,[email protected]
all_video boot blscfg
cat configfile cryptodisk echo ext2
fat font gcry_rijndael gcry_rsa gcry_serpent
gcry_sha256 gcry_twofish gcry_whirlpool
gfxmenu gfxterm gzio halt http
increment iso9660 jpeg loadenv loopback linux
lvm luks mdraid09 mdraid1x minicmd net
normal part_apple part_msdos part_gpt
password_pbkdf2 png reboot regexp search
search_fs_uuid search_fs_file search_label
serial sleep syslinuxcfg test tftp video xfs
If you are using systemd-boot on arm64 or riscv, is the fix for unverified Devicetree Blob loading included?
We only support x86_64 architecture.
grub2-2.02-150.el8
from RHEL
It also launches fwupd.
If your GRUB2 or systemd-boot launches any other binaries that are not the Linux kernel in SecureBoot mode, please provide further details on what is launched and how it enforces Secureboot lockdown.
GRUB2 can't launch unauthenticated code because SHIM also validates the code launched from grub.
SHIM validates all loaded component(grub,kernel..) using our CA certificates.
grub2 bootloader also validates kernel through shim.
fwupd only loads UEFI firmware updates.
No.
We are using kernel from RHEL and all our kernel has certificate and suggested upstream commit applied.
N/A