I used Zonemaster to look at what a newly configured zone looked like and followed the recommendation to add an MX record with 0 .. Since I wasn’t quite sure whether Zonemaster would like the rdata, I attempted to requery the zone.
I was very quickly shown the same result, so I backed off a bit and waited first roughly one minute, then three, but I always got the previous check results. I wasn’t SOA TTL either. ;-)
I hear now on the Fediverse:
it’s something that’s configured in the backend (and isn’t publicly shown). By default it’s 10 minutes.
This issue is a suggestion to add this information in the list of FAQ.