add solutions explanation and update README file of the day 1829

Author: Aarzoo

Algorithms/README.md

@@ -45,6 +45,7 @@
 | 1701            | Average Waiting Time  | [C++](./Algorithms/src/1701.%20Average%20Waiting%20Time/Code/solution.cpp), [Java](./Algorithms/src/1701.%20Average%20Waiting%20Time/Code/solution.java), [JavaScript](./Algorithms/src/1701.%20Average%20Waiting%20Time/Code/solution.js), [Python](./Algorithms/src/1701.%20Average%20Waiting%20Time/Code/solution.py), [Go](./Algorithms/src/1701.%20Average%20Waiting%20Time/Code/solution.go) | [Explanation](./Algorithms/src/1701.%20Average%20Waiting%20Time/Explanation/explanation.md)   | Medium             |
 | 1813            | Sentence Similarity III  | [C++](./Algorithms/src/1813.%20Sentence%20Similarity%20III/Code/solution.cpp), [Java](./Algorithms/src/1813.%20Sentence%20Similarity%20III/Code/solution.java), [JavaScript](./Algorithms/src/1813.%20Sentence%20Similarity%20III/Code/solution.js), [Python](./Algorithms/src/1813.%20Sentence%20Similarity%20III/Code/solution.py), [Go](./Algorithms/src/1813.%20Sentence%20Similarity%20III/Code/solution.go) | [Explanation](./Algorithms/src/1813.%20Sentence%20Similarity%20III/Explanation/explanation.md)   | Medium             |
 | 1823            | Find the Winner of the Circular Game  | [C++](./Algorithms/src/1823.%20Find%20the%20Winner%20of%20the%20Circular%20Game/Code/solution.cpp), [Java](./Algorithms/src/1823.%20Find%20the%20Winner%20of%20the%20Circular%20Game/Code/solution.java), [JavaScript](./Algorithms/src/1823.%20Find%20the%20Winner%20of%20the%20Circular%20Game/Code/solution.js), [Python](./Algorithms/src/1823.%20Find%20the%20Winner%20of%20the%20Circular%20Game/Code/solution.py), [Go](./Algorithms/src/1823.%20Find%20the%20Winner%20of%20the%20Circular%20Game/Code/solution.go) | [Explanation](./Algorithms/src/1823.%20Find%20the%20Winner%20of%20the%20Circular%20Game/Explanation/explanation.md)   | Medium             |
+| 1829            | Maximum XOR for Each Query  | [C++](./Algorithms/src/1829.%20Maximum%20XOR%20for%20Each%20Query/Code/solution.cpp), [Java](./Algorithms/src/1829.%20Maximum%20XOR%20for%20Each%20Query/Code/solution.java), [JavaScript](./Algorithms/src/1829.%20Maximum%20XOR%20for%20Each%20Query/Code/solution.js), [Python](./Algorithms/src/1829.%20Maximum%20XOR%20for%20Each%20Query/Code/solution.py), [Go](./Algorithms/src/1829.%20Maximum%20XOR%20for%20Each%20Query/Code/solution.go) | [Explanation](./Algorithms/src/1829.%20Maximum%20XOR%20for%20Each%20Query/Explanation/explanation.md)   | Medium             |
 | 1894            | Find the Winner of the Circular Game  | [C++](./Algorithms/src/1823.%20Find%20the%20Winner%20of%20the%20Circular%20Game/Code/solution.cpp), [Java](./Algorithms/src/1823.%20Find%20the%20Winner%20of%20the%20Circular%20Game/Code/solution.java), [JavaScript](./Algorithms/src/1823.%20Find%20the%20Winner%20of%20the%20Circular%20Game/Code/solution.js), [Python](./Algorithms/src/1823.%20Find%20the%20Winner%20of%20the%20Circular%20Game/Code/solution.py), [Go](./Algorithms/src/1823.%20Find%20the%20Winner%20of%20the%20Circular%20Game/Code/solution.go) | [Explanation](./Algorithms/src/1823.%20Find%20the%20Winner%20of%20the%20Circular%20Game/Explanation/explanation.md)   | Medium             |
 | 1937            | Find the Student that Will Replace the Chalk  | [C++](./Algorithms/src/1894.%20Find%20the%20Student%20that%20Will%20Replace%20the%20Chalk/Code/solution.cpp), [Java](./Algorithms/src/1894.%20Find%20the%20Student%20that%20Will%20Replace%20the%20Chalk/Code/solution.java), [JavaScript](./Algorithms/src/1894.%20Find%20the%20Student%20that%20Will%20Replace%20the%20Chalk/Code/solution.js), [Python](./Algorithms/src/1894.%20Find%20the%20Student%20that%20Will%20Replace%20the%20Chalk/Code/solution.py), [Go](./Algorithms/src/1894.%20Find%20the%20Student%20that%20Will%20Replace%20the%20Chalk/Code/solution.go) | [Explanation](./Algorithms/src/1894.%20Find%20the%20Student%20that%20Will%20Replace%20the%20Chalk/Explanation/explanation.md)   | Medium             |
 | 1942            | The Number of the Smallest Unoccupied Chair  | [C++](./Algorithms/src/1942.%20The%20Number%20of%20the%20Smallest%20Unoccupied%20Chair/Code/solution.cpp), [Java](./Algorithms/src/1942.%20The%20Number%20of%20the%20Smallest%20Unoccupied%20Chair/Code/solution.java), [JavaScript](./Algorithms/src/1942.%20The%20Number%20of%20the%20Smallest%20Unoccupied%20Chair/Code/solution.js), [Python](./Algorithms/src/1942.%20The%20Number%20of%20the%20Smallest%20Unoccupied%20Chair/Code/solution.py), [Go](./Algorithms/src/1942.%20The%20Number%20of%20the%20Smallest%20Unoccupied%20Chair/Code/solution.go) | [Explanation](./Algorithms/src/1942.%20The%20Number%20of%20the%20Smallest%20Unoccupied%20Chair/Explanation/explanation.md)   | Medium             |

Algorithms/src/1829. Maximum XOR for Each Query/Code/solution.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+class Solution
+{
+public:
+    vector<int> getMaximumXor(vector<int> &nums, int maximumBit)
+    {
+        int n = nums.size();
+        vector<int> answer(n);
+        int XORed = 0;
+
+        // Calculate the cumulative XOR of the entire nums array
+        for (int num : nums)
+        {
+            XORed ^= num;
+        }
+
+        // max_k is 2^maximumBit - 1
+        int max_k = (1 << maximumBit) - 1;
+
+        // Process each query in reverse
+        for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i)
+        {
+            // Calculate the k that maximizes XOR
+            answer[i] = XORed ^ max_k;
+
+            // Update XORed by removing the effect of the last element
+            XORed ^= nums[n - 1 - i];
+        }
+
+        return answer;
+    }
+};

Algorithms/src/1829. Maximum XOR for Each Query/Code/solution.go

@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+func getMaximumXor(nums []int, maximumBit int) []int {
+    n := len(nums)
+    answer := make([]int, n)
+    XORed := 0
+    
+    // Calculate the cumulative XOR of the entire nums array
+    for _, num := range nums {
+        XORed ^= num
+    }
+    
+    // max_k is 2^maximumBit - 1
+    max_k := (1 << maximumBit) - 1
+    
+    // Process each query in reverse
+    for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
+        // Calculate the k that maximizes XOR
+        answer[i] = XORed ^ max_k
+        
+        // Update XORed by removing the effect of the last element
+        XORed ^= nums[n - 1 - i]
+    }
+    
+    return answer
+}

Algorithms/src/1829. Maximum XOR for Each Query/Code/solution.java

@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+class Solution {
+    public int[] getMaximumXor(int[] nums, int maximumBit) {
+        int n = nums.length;
+        int[] answer = new int[n];
+        int XORed = 0;
+
+        // Calculate the cumulative XOR of the entire nums array
+        for (int num : nums) {
+            XORed ^= num;
+        }
+
+        // max_k is 2^maximumBit - 1
+        int max_k = (1 << maximumBit) - 1;
+
+        // Process each query in reverse
+        for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
+            // Calculate the k that maximizes XOR
+            answer[i] = XORed ^ max_k;
+
+            // Update XORed by removing the effect of the last element
+            XORed ^= nums[n - 1 - i];
+        }
+
+        return answer;
+    }
+}

Algorithms/src/1829. Maximum XOR for Each Query/Code/solution.js

@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+/**
+ * @param {number[]} nums
+ * @param {number} maximumBit
+ * @return {number[]}
+ */
+var getMaximumXor = function (nums, maximumBit) {
+  let n = nums.length;
+  let answer = new Array(n);
+  let XORed = 0;
+
+  // Calculate the cumulative XOR of the entire nums array
+  for (let num of nums) {
+    XORed ^= num;
+  }
+
+  // max_k is 2^maximumBit - 1
+  let max_k = (1 << maximumBit) - 1;
+
+  // Process each query in reverse
+  for (let i = 0; i < n; i++) {
+    // Calculate the k that maximizes XOR
+    answer[i] = XORed ^ max_k;
+
+    // Update XORed by removing the effect of the last element
+    XORed ^= nums[n - 1 - i];
+  }
+
+  return answer;
+};

Algorithms/src/1829. Maximum XOR for Each Query/Code/solution.py

@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+class Solution:
+    def getMaximumXor(self, nums: List[int], maximumBit: int) -> List[int]:
+        n = len(nums)
+        answer = [0] * n
+        XORed = 0
+        
+        # Calculate the cumulative XOR of the entire nums array
+        for num in nums:
+            XORed ^= num
+        
+        # max_k is 2^maximumBit - 1
+        max_k = (1 << maximumBit) - 1
+        
+        # Process each query in reverse
+        for i in range(n):
+            # Calculate the k that maximizes XOR
+            answer[i] = XORed ^ max_k
+            
+            # Update XORed by removing the effect of the last element
+            XORed ^= nums[n - 1 - i]
+        
+        return answer

Algorithms/src/1829. Maximum XOR for Each Query/Explanation/explanation.md

@@ -0,0 +1,111 @@
+# Solution Explanation: Maximum XOR Queries
+
+This repository contains a solution for solving the **Maximum XOR Queries** problem in multiple programming languages: C++, Java, JavaScript, Python, and Go. Each solution is broken down step-by-step for ease of understanding.
+
+## Problem Summary
+
+Given an array of numbers (`nums`) and a parameter `maximumBit`, we are to find the maximum XOR result for each query by choosing an integer `k` that maximizes the XOR between `k` and the cumulative XOR of all elements in `nums`. The `k` must be within a range defined by `maximumBit`.
+
+## Steps to Solution
+
+The approach is the same across all languages but adapted to the syntax of each language. Here’s a language-by-language breakdown of how each solution works.
+
+---
+
+### C++ Code Explanation
+
+1. **Initialize Variables**:
+   - We start by defining `XORed`, an integer to store the cumulative XOR of all elements in `nums`.
+   - We also define `max_k`, which is the maximum value achievable with `maximumBit` bits. This is calculated as `2^maximumBit - 1`.
+
+2. **Compute Initial XOR**:
+   - Using a loop, XOR all elements in `nums` together to get an initial cumulative XOR (`XORed`) of the entire array.
+
+3. **Process Each Query in Reverse**:
+   - We loop from the last element of `nums` to the first.
+   - For each query, calculate `k` as `XORed ^ max_k`. This gives the integer `k` that maximizes the XOR.
+   - Append `k` to our `answer` array.
+   - Update `XORed` by removing the effect of the last element in `nums`.
+
+4. **Return the Result**:
+   - The final `answer` array contains the results for all queries, and we return it.
+
+---
+
+### Java Code Explanation
+
+1. **Initialize Variables**:
+   - Define `XORed` to store the cumulative XOR of all elements in `nums`.
+   - Calculate `max_k` as `(1 << maximumBit) - 1` to get the maximum value achievable within `maximumBit` bits.
+
+2. **Compute Initial XOR**:
+   - Use a loop to XOR all elements in `nums`, updating `XORed` with each element.
+
+3. **Reverse Loop for Queries**:
+   - Loop backward from the last element of `nums`.
+   - For each query, calculate `k` as `XORed ^ max_k`.
+   - Store `k` in the `answer` array.
+   - Update `XORed` by XORing it with the current element to "remove" its effect.
+
+4. **Return the Final Answer**:
+   - The `answer` array now contains all query results, which we return as our solution.
+
+---
+
+### JavaScript Code Explanation
+
+1. **Initialize Variables**:
+   - Define `XORed` to store the cumulative XOR of all numbers in `nums`.
+   - Calculate `max_k` as `(1 << maximumBit) - 1` to get the highest possible value within `maximumBit` bits.
+
+2. **Compute Initial XOR**:
+   - Loop over `nums` and calculate the cumulative XOR (`XORed`).
+
+3. **Process Each Query in Reverse**:
+   - Start from the last element of `nums` and work backwards.
+   - For each query, calculate `k` as `XORed ^ max_k`.
+   - Store `k` in the `answer` array.
+   - Update `XORed` by removing the effect of the last element.
+
+4. **Return the Final Array**:
+   - Return `answer` as the array containing all query results.
+
+---
+
+### Python Code Explanation
+
+1. **Initialize Variables**:
+   - Define `XORed` to hold the cumulative XOR of all elements in `nums`.
+   - Calculate `max_k` as `(1 << maximumBit) - 1` to get the largest value allowed by `maximumBit`.
+
+2. **Compute Cumulative XOR**:
+   - Loop through each number in `nums` to calculate the cumulative XOR.
+
+3. **Process Each Query in Reverse**:
+   - Start from the last element of `nums` and process each in reverse.
+   - For each query, calculate `k` as `XORed ^ max_k` to get the maximum XOR.
+   - Append `k` to the `answer` list.
+   - Update `XORed` by XORing it with the last element in `nums`.
+
+4. **Return Results**:
+   - `answer` now holds the maximum XOR result for each query, which we return as the solution.
+
+---
+
+### Go Code Explanation
+
+1. **Initialize Variables**:
+   - Define `XORed` to keep the cumulative XOR of all elements in `nums`.
+   - Calculate `max_k` as `(1 << maximumBit) - 1` to get the maximum possible integer with `maximumBit` bits.
+
+2. **Compute Initial XOR**:
+   - XOR all elements in `nums` to get the cumulative XOR.
+
+3. **Process Each Query in Reverse**:
+   - Start from the end of `nums` and move backwards.
+   - For each query, calculate `k` as `XORed ^ max_k`.
+   - Add `k` to the `answer` slice.
+   - Update `XORed` by removing the effect of the last element.
+
+4. **Return the Result Slice**:
+   - Return `answer` as the final result, containing the XOR values for each query.

README.md

@@ -47,6 +47,7 @@ Welcome to the LeetCode Solutions repository! Here, you'll find daily solutions
 | 1701            | Average Waiting Time  | [C++](./Algorithms/src/1701.%20Average%20Waiting%20Time/Code/solution.cpp), [Java](./Algorithms/src/1701.%20Average%20Waiting%20Time/Code/solution.java), [JavaScript](./Algorithms/src/1701.%20Average%20Waiting%20Time/Code/solution.js), [Python](./Algorithms/src/1701.%20Average%20Waiting%20Time/Code/solution.py), [Go](./Algorithms/src/1701.%20Average%20Waiting%20Time/Code/solution.go) | [Explanation](./Algorithms/src/1701.%20Average%20Waiting%20Time/Explanation/explanation.md)   | Medium             |
 | 1813            | Sentence Similarity III  | [C++](./Algorithms/src/1813.%20Sentence%20Similarity%20III/Code/solution.cpp), [Java](./Algorithms/src/1813.%20Sentence%20Similarity%20III/Code/solution.java), [JavaScript](./Algorithms/src/1813.%20Sentence%20Similarity%20III/Code/solution.js), [Python](./Algorithms/src/1813.%20Sentence%20Similarity%20III/Code/solution.py), [Go](./Algorithms/src/1813.%20Sentence%20Similarity%20III/Code/solution.go) | [Explanation](./Algorithms/src/1813.%20Sentence%20Similarity%20III/Explanation/explanation.md)   | Medium             |
 | 1823            | Find the Winner of the Circular Game  | [C++](./Algorithms/src/1823.%20Find%20the%20Winner%20of%20the%20Circular%20Game/Code/solution.cpp), [Java](./Algorithms/src/1823.%20Find%20the%20Winner%20of%20the%20Circular%20Game/Code/solution.java), [JavaScript](./Algorithms/src/1823.%20Find%20the%20Winner%20of%20the%20Circular%20Game/Code/solution.js), [Python](./Algorithms/src/1823.%20Find%20the%20Winner%20of%20the%20Circular%20Game/Code/solution.py), [Go](./Algorithms/src/1823.%20Find%20the%20Winner%20of%20the%20Circular%20Game/Code/solution.go) | [Explanation](./Algorithms/src/1823.%20Find%20the%20Winner%20of%20the%20Circular%20Game/Explanation/explanation.md)   | Medium             |
+| 1829            | Maximum XOR for Each Query  | [C++](./Algorithms/src/1829.%20Maximum%20XOR%20for%20Each%20Query/Code/solution.cpp), [Java](./Algorithms/src/1829.%20Maximum%20XOR%20for%20Each%20Query/Code/solution.java), [JavaScript](./Algorithms/src/1829.%20Maximum%20XOR%20for%20Each%20Query/Code/solution.js), [Python](./Algorithms/src/1829.%20Maximum%20XOR%20for%20Each%20Query/Code/solution.py), [Go](./Algorithms/src/1829.%20Maximum%20XOR%20for%20Each%20Query/Code/solution.go) | [Explanation](./Algorithms/src/1829.%20Maximum%20XOR%20for%20Each%20Query/Explanation/explanation.md)   | Medium             |
 | 1894            | Find the Winner of the Circular Game  | [C++](./Algorithms/src/1823.%20Find%20the%20Winner%20of%20the%20Circular%20Game/Code/solution.cpp), [Java](./Algorithms/src/1823.%20Find%20the%20Winner%20of%20the%20Circular%20Game/Code/solution.java), [JavaScript](./Algorithms/src/1823.%20Find%20the%20Winner%20of%20the%20Circular%20Game/Code/solution.js), [Python](./Algorithms/src/1823.%20Find%20the%20Winner%20of%20the%20Circular%20Game/Code/solution.py), [Go](./Algorithms/src/1823.%20Find%20the%20Winner%20of%20the%20Circular%20Game/Code/solution.go) | [Explanation](./Algorithms/src/1823.%20Find%20the%20Winner%20of%20the%20Circular%20Game/Explanation/explanation.md)   | Medium             |
 | 1937            | Maximum Number of Points with Cost  | [C++](./Algorithms/src/1937.%20Maximum%20Number%20of%20Points%20with%20Cost/Code/solution.cpp), [Java](./Algorithms/src/1937.%20Maximum%20Number%20of%20Points%20with%20Cost/Code/solution.java), [JavaScript](./Algorithms/src/1937.%20Maximum%20Number%20of%20Points%20with%20Cost/Code/solution.js), [Python](./Algorithms/src/1937.%20Maximum%20Number%20of%20Points%20with%20Cost/Code/solution.py), [Go](./Algorithms/src/1937.%20Maximum%20Number%20of%20Points%20with%20Cost/Code/solution.go) | [Explanation](./Algorithms/src/1937.%20Maximum%20Number%20of%20Points%20with%20Cost/Explanation/explanation.md)   | Medium             |
 | 1942            | The Number of the Smallest Unoccupied Chair  | [C++](./Algorithms/src/1942.%20The%20Number%20of%20the%20Smallest%20Unoccupied%20Chair/Code/solution.cpp), [Java](./Algorithms/src/1942.%20The%20Number%20of%20the%20Smallest%20Unoccupied%20Chair/Code/solution.java), [JavaScript](./Algorithms/src/1942.%20The%20Number%20of%20the%20Smallest%20Unoccupied%20Chair/Code/solution.js), [Python](./Algorithms/src/1942.%20The%20Number%20of%20the%20Smallest%20Unoccupied%20Chair/Code/solution.py), [Go](./Algorithms/src/1942.%20The%20Number%20of%20the%20Smallest%20Unoccupied%20Chair/Code/solution.go) | [Explanation](./Algorithms/src/1942.%20The%20Number%20of%20the%20Smallest%20Unoccupied%20Chair/Explanation/explanation.md)   | Medium             |