This NetworkPolicy will drop all traffic to pods of an application, selected using Pod Selectors.
Use Cases:
- It’s very common: To start whitelisting the traffic using Network Policies, first you need to blacklist the traffic using this policy.
- You want to run a Pod and want to prevent any other Pods communicating with it.
- You temporarily want to isolate traffic to a Service from other Pods.
Run a nginx Pod with labels app=web
and expose it at port 80:
kubectl run web --image=nginx --labels="app=web" --expose --port=80
Run a temporary Pod and make a request to web
Service:
$ kubectl run --rm -i -t --image=alpine test-$RANDOM -- sh
/ # wget -qO- http://web
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
...
It works, now save the following manifest to web-deny-all.yaml
,
then apply to the cluster:
kind: NetworkPolicy
apiVersion: networking.k8s.io/v1
metadata:
name: web-deny-all
spec:
podSelector:
matchLabels:
app: web
ingress: []
$ kubectl apply -f web-deny-all.yaml
networkpolicy "web-deny-all" created
Run a test container again, and try to query web:
$ kubectl run --rm -i -t --image=alpine test-$RANDOM -- sh
/ # wget -qO- --timeout=2 http://web
wget: download timed out
Traffic dropped!
In the manifest above, we target Pods with app=web
label to police the
network. This manifest file is missing the spec.ingress
field. Therefore it is
not allowing any traffic into the Pod.
If you create another NetworkPolicy that gives some Pods access to this application directly or indirectly, this NetworkPolicy will be obsolete.
If there is at least one NetworkPolicy with a rule allowing the traffic, it means the traffic will be routed to the pod regardless of the policies blocking the traffic.
kubectl delete pod web
kubectl delete service web
kubectl delete networkpolicy web-deny-all