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Get-ZeroSize.ps1
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#requires -module CIMCmdlets
Function Get-ZeroLengthFiles {
[CmdletBinding()]
[alias("gzf", "zombie")]
Param(
[Parameter(Position = 0,HelpMessage = "Specify a path to search.")]
[ValidateScript( {Test-Path -Path $_ })]
[string]$Path = ".",
[switch]$Recurse
)
Begin {
Write-Verbose "[$((Get-Date).TimeofDay) BEGIN ] Starting $($myinvocation.mycommand)"
#select a subset of properties which speeds things up
$get = "Name", "CreationDate", "LastModified", "FileSize"
$cimParams = @{
Classname = "CIM_DATAFILE"
Property = $get
ErrorAction = "Stop"
Filter = ""
}
} #begin
Process {
Write-Verbose "[$((Get-Date).TimeofDay) PROCESS] Using specified path $Path"
#test if folder is using a link or reparse point
if ( (Get-Item -path $Path).Target) {
$target = (Get-Item -path $Path).Target
Write-Verbose "[$((Get-Date).TimeofDay) PROCESS] A reparse point was detected pointing towards $target"
#re-define $path to use the target
$Path = $Target
}
#convert the path to a file system path
Write-Verbose "[$((Get-Date).TimeofDay) PROCESS] Converting $Path"
$cPath = Convert-Path $Path
Write-Verbose "[$((Get-Date).TimeofDay) PROCESS] Converted to $cPath"
#trim off any trailing \ if cPath is other than a drive root like C:\
if ($cpath.Length -gt 3 -AND $cpath -match "\\$") {
$cpath = $cpath -replace "\\$", ""
}
#parse out the drive
$drive = $cpath.Substring(0, 2)
Write-Verbose "[$((Get-Date).TimeofDay) PROCESS] Using Drive $drive"
#get the folder path from the first \
$folder = $cpath.Substring($cpath.IndexOf("\")).replace("\", "\\")
Write-Verbose "[$((Get-Date).TimeofDay) PROCESS] Using folder $folder (escaped)"
if ($folder -match "\w+" -AND $PSBoundParameters.ContainsKey("Recurse")) {
#create the filter to use the wildcard for recursing
$filter = "Drive='$drive' AND Path LIKE '$folder\\%' AND FileSize=0"
}
elseif ($folder -match "\w+") {
#create an exact path pattern
$filter = "Drive='$drive' AND Path='$folder\\' AND FileSize=0"
}
else {
#create a root drive filter for a path like C:\
$filter = "Drive='$drive' AND Path LIKE '\\%' AND FileSize=0"
}
#add the filter to the parameter hashtable
$cimParams.filter = $filter
Write-Verbose "[$((Get-Date).TimeofDay) PROCESS] Looking for zero length files with filter $filter"
#initialize a counter to keep track of the number of files found
$i=0
Try {
Write-Host "Searching for zero length files in $cpath. This might take a few minutes..." -ForegroundColor magenta
#find files matching the query and create a custom object for each
Get-CimInstance @cimParams | ForEach-Object {
#increment the counter
$i++
#create a custom object
[PSCustomObject]@{
PSTypeName = "cimZeroLengthFile"
Path = $_.Name
Size = $_.FileSize
Created = $_.CreationDate
LastModified = $_.LastModified
}
}
}
Catch {
Write-Warning "Failed to run query. $($_.exception.message)"
}
if ($i -eq 0) {
#display a message if no files were found
Write-Host "No zero length files were found in $cpath." -ForegroundColor yellow
}
else {
Write-Verbose "[$((Get-Date).TimeofDay) PROCESS] Found $i matching files"
}
} #process
End {
Write-Verbose "[$((Get-Date).TimeofDay) END ] Ending $($myinvocation.mycommand)"
} #end
}