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algorithm
Defined in header <ctl/algorithm.h>, which is currently always included for all containers.
#include <ctl/deque.h>
int int_is_odd(int* a) {
return *a % 2;
}
deq_int a = deq_int_init ();
deq_int_resize (&a, 100);
for (int i=0; i<100; i++)
deq_int_push_front (&a, rand());
printf ("%zu odd members in deque\n",
deq_int_count_if (&a, is_odd));
deq_int_free(&a);
The algorithms library implements functions for a variety of purposes
(e.g. searching, sorting, counting, manipulating) that operate on all or on
ranges of elements via generic iterators. Note that a range is defined as
[first, last)
where last refers to the element past the last element to
inspect or modify.
range variants are specified with the _range
suffix, without they operate on
all elements on the container.
There are no execution policies yet, but I am planning a pctl,
i.e. parallel_policy
and parallel_unsequenced_policy
for various backends like openmp or TBB.
unordered_set does not support ranges, nor count functions ending with _n
.
Such iterators on unordered_set
make not much sense, as the order is random.
T
value type
A
being list_T
container type
B
being list_T_node
node type
I
being list_T_it
iterator type
bool all_of (A* self, int _match(T*)) (C++11)
bool any_of `(A* self, int _match(T*)) (C++11)
bool none_of (A* self, int _match(T*)) (C++11)
bool all_of_range (I* first, I* last, int _match(T*)) (C++20)
bool any_of_range (I* first, I* last, int _match(T*)) (C++20)
bool none_of_range (I* first, I* last, int _match(T*)) (C++20)
checks if a predicate is true for all, any or none of the elements in a range
foreach (A, self, iter) {...}
foreach_range (A, iter, first, last) {...} (C++20)
applies a block to a range of elements with iter.
foreach_n (A, self, n) {...} (C++17)
foreach_n_range (A, first, n) {...} (C++20)
applies a block with iter to the first n elements of a sequence.
size_t count (A* self, T value)
size_t count_if (A* self, int _match(T*))
size_t count_range (I* first, I* last, T value) (C++20)
size_t count_if_range (I* first, I *last, int _match(T*)) (C++20)
returns the number of elements satisfying specific criteria.
I mismatch (I* first1, I *last1, I* first2)
I mismatch_range (I* first1, I *last1, I* first2, I* last2) (C++20)
finds the first position where two ranges differ. (NYI)
I find (A* self, T* value)
I find_if (A* self, int _match(T*))
I find_if_not (A* self, int _match(T*)) (C++11)
I find_range (I* first, I* last, T value) (C++20)
I find_if_range (I* first, I* last, int _match(T*)) (C++20)
I find_if_not_range (I* first, I* last, int _match(T*)) (C++20)
finds the first element satisfying specific criteria. Returns a fresh iterator I. Does not consume/free the T key.
I find_end
I find_end_range (C++20)
finds the last sequence of elements in a certain range. (NYI)
I find_first_of
I find_first_of_range (C++20)
searches for any one of a set of elements. (NYI)
I adjacent_find
I adjacent_find_range (C++20)
finds the first two adjacent items that are equal (or satisfy a given predicate). (NYI)
I search
I search_range (C++20)
searches for a range of elements. (NYI)
I search_n
searches a range for a number of consecutive copies of an element. (NYI)
copy
copy_if (C++11)
copy_range (C++20)
copy_if_range (C++20)
copies a range of elements to a new location. (NYI)
copy_n (C++11)
copy_n_range (C++20)
copies a number of elements to a new location. (NYI)
copy_backward
copy_backward_range (C++20)
copies a range of elements in backwards order. (NYI)
move (C++11)
move_range (C++20)
moves a range of elements to a new location. (NYI)
move_backward (C++11)
move_backward_range (C++20)
moves a range of elements to a new location in backwards order. (NYI)
fill
fill_range (C++20)
copy-assigns the given value to every element in a range. (NYI) assigns a range of elements a certain value.
fill_n
fill_n_range (C++20)
copy-assigns the given value to N elements in a range. (NYI) assigns a value to a number of elements
A transform (A* self, T unop(T*))
A transform_it (A* self, I* pos, T _binop(T*, T*)) (only string yet)
I transform_range (I* first1, I* last1, I dest, T _unop(T*)) (NY)
I transform_it_range (I* first1, I* last1, I* pos, I dest,
T _binop(T*, T*)) (NY)
applies a function to a range of elements. Returning results in a copy, or for
the range variants in an output iterator dest
. unop takes the iterator
element, binop takes as 2nd argument the 2nd iterator pos
.
The output iterator dest
is not yet supported.
generate (A* self, T _gen(void))
generate_range (I* first, I* last, T _gen(void)) (C++20)
assigns the results of successive function calls to every element in a range. Not for ordered containers.
generate_n (A* self, size_t count, T _gen(void))
generate_n_range (I* first, size_t count, T _gen(void)) (C++20)
assigns the results of successive function calls to N elements in a range. Not for ordered containers (set, map) nor unordered_set.
size_t remove (A* self, T value)
size_t remove_if (A* self, int _match(T*)
remove_range (C++20)
remove_if_range (C++20)
removes elements satisfying specific criteria. (Partially implemented)
remove_copy
remove_copy_if
remove_copy_range (C++20)
remove_copy_if_range (C++20)
copies a range of elements omitting those that satisfy specific criteria. (NYI)
replace
replace_if
replace_range (C++20)
replace_if_range (C++20)
replaces all values satisfying specific criteria with another value. (NYI)
replace_copy
replace_copy_if
replace_copy_range
replace_copy_if_range
copies a range, replacing elements satisfying specific criteria with another value. (NYI)
swap (A* self, A* other)
swaps the values of two objects.
swap_ranges (C++20)
swaps two ranges of elements. (NYI)
iter_swap
swaps the elements pointed to by two iterators. (NYI)
reverse (A* self)
reverse_range (C++20)
reverses the order of elements in a range. (range NYI)
reverse_copy
reverse_copy_range (C++20)
creates a copy of a range that is reversed. (NYI)
rotate
rotate_range (C++20)
rotates the order of elements in a range. (NYI)
rotate_copy
rotate_copy_range (C++20)
copies and rotate a range of elements. (NYI)
shift_left
shift_right (C++20)
shifts elements in a range. (NYI)
random_shuffle (until C++17)
shuffle (C++11)
shuffle_range (C++20)
randomly re-orders elements in a range. (NYI)
sample (C++17)
sample_range (C++20)
selects n random elements from a sequence. (NYI)
unique (A* self)
unique_range (C++20)
removes consecutive duplicate elements in a range. (range NYI)
unique_copy
unique_copy_range (C++20)
creates a copy of some range of elements that contains no consecutive duplicates. (NYI)
is_partitioned (C++11)
is_partitioned_range (C++20)
determines if the range is partitioned by the given predicate. (NYI)
partition
partition_range (C++20)
divides a range of elements into two groups. (NYI)
partition_copy (C++11)
partition_copy_range (C++20)
copies a range dividing the elements into two groups. (NYI)
stable_partition
stable_partition_range (C++20)
divides elements into two groups while preserving their relative order. (NYI)
partition_point (C++11)
partition_point_range (C++20)
locates the partition point of a partitioned range. (NYI)
bool is_sorted (C++11)
bool is_sorted_range (C++20)
checks whether a range is sorted into ascending order. (NYI)
bool is_sorted_until (C++11)
bool is_sorted_until_range (C++20)
finds the largest sorted subrange. (NYI)
sort
sort_range (C++20)
sorts a range into ascending order.
partial_sort
partial_sort_range (C++20)
sorts the first N elements of a range. (NYI)
partial_sort_copy
partial_sort_copy_range (C++20)
copies and partially sorts a range of elements. (NYI)
stable_sort
stable_sort_range (C++20)
sorts a range of elements while preserving order between equal elements. (NYI)
nth_element
nth_element_range (C++20)
partially sorts the given range making sure that it is partitioned by the given element. (NYI)
I lower_bound (A* self, T value)
I lower_bound_range (I* first, I* last, T value) (C++20)
returns an iterator to the first element not less than the given value. (NYI)
I upper_bound (A* self, T value)
I upper_bound_range (I* first, I* last, T value) (C++20)
returns an iterator to the first element greater than a certain value. (NYI)
binary_search
binary_search_range (C++20)
determines if an element exists in a certain range. (NYI)
bool equal_range
bool equal_range_range (C++20)
returns range of elements matching a specific key. (NYI)
A merge (A* self, A* other)
merge_range (C++20)
merges two sorted ranges. (range NYI)
inplace_merge
inplace_merge_range (C++20)
merges two ordered ranges in-place. (NYI)
includes
includes_range (C++20)
returns true if one sequence is a subsequence of another. (NYI)
A difference (A* self, A* other)
difference_range (C++20)
computes the difference between two sets. (range NYI)
A intersection (A* self, A* other)
intersection_range (C++20)
computes the intersection of two sets. (range NYI)
A symmetric_difference (A* self, A* other)
symmetric_difference_range (C++20)
computes the symmetric difference between two sets. (range NYI)
A union (A* self, A* other)
union_range (C++20)
computes the union of two sets. (range NYI)
bool is_heap (C++11)
bool is_heap_range (C++20)
checks if the given range is a max heap. (NYI)
bool is_heap_until (C++11)
bool is_heap_until_range (C++20)
finds the largest subrange that is a max heap. (NYI)
make_heap
make_heap_range (C++20)
creates a max heap out of a range of elements. (NYI)
push_heap
push_heap_range (C++20)
adds an element to a max heap. (NYI)
pop_heap
pop_heap_range (C++20)
removes the largest element from a max heap. (NYI)
sort_heap
sort_heap_range (C++20)
turns a max heap into a range of elements sorted in ascending order. (NYI)
T max
T max_range (C++20)
returns the greater of the given values. (NYI)
T max_element
T max_element_range (C++20)
returns the largest element in a range. (NYI)
T min
T min_range (C++20)
returns the smaller of the given values. (NYI)
T min_element
T min_element_range (C++20)
returns the smallest element in a range. (NYI)
T minmax (C++11)
T minmax_range (C++20)
returns the smaller and larger of two elements. (NYI)
T minmax_element (C++11)
T minmax_element_range (C++20)
returns the smallest and the largest elements in a range. (NYI)
clamp (C++17)
clamp_range (C++20)
clamps a value between a pair of boundary values. (NYI)
int equal (A* self, A* other)
equal_range (C++20)
determines if two sets of elements are the same
int lexicographical_compare
int lexicographical_compare_range (C++20)
returns true if one range is lexicographically less than another. (NYI)
int lexicographical_compare_three_way (C++20)
compares two ranges using three-way comparison. (NYI)
bool is_permutation (C++11)
bool is_permutation_range (C++20)
determines if a sequence is a permutation of another sequence. (NYI)
next_permutation
next_permutation_range (C++20)
generates the next greater lexicographic permutation of a range of elements. (NYI)
prev_permutation
prev_permutation_range (C++20)
generates the next smaller lexicographic permutation of a range of elements. (NYI)
See numeric
See memory