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Shiny Packages

It's time for ShinyConf2024!

ShinyConf is more than just an event; it's a global gathering of diverse Shiny community, creating a shared space for learning, networking, and collaborative exploration. Connect with like-minded enthusiasts from all corners of the world!

Your TidyTuesday maintainers -- Tracy Teal and Jon Harmon -- are both speaking at ShinyConf on Thursday, 2024-04-18. We look forward to seeing you there!

What is the most popular way in which packages are connected to Shiny? Can you create a Shiny app to explore this data?

The Data

# Option 1: tidytuesdayR package 
## install.packages("tidytuesdayR")

tuesdata <- tidytuesdayR::tt_load('2024-04-16')
## OR
tuesdata <- tidytuesdayR::tt_load(2024, week = 16)

shiny_revdeps <- tuesdata$shiny_revdeps
package_details <- tuesdata$package_details

# Option 2: Read directly from GitHub

shiny_revdeps <- readr::read_csv('https://raw.githubusercontent.com/rfordatascience/tidytuesday/main/data/2024/2024-04-16/shiny_revdeps.csv')
package_details <- readr::read_csv('https://raw.githubusercontent.com/rfordatascience/tidytuesday/main/data/2024/2024-04-16/package_details.csv')

How to Participate

  • Explore the data, watching out for interesting relationships. We would like to emphasize that you should not draw conclusions about causation in the data. There are various moderating variables that affect all data, many of which might not have been captured in these datasets. As such, our suggestion is to use the data provided to practice your data tidying and plotting techniques, and to consider for yourself what nuances might underlie these relationships.
  • Create a visualization, a model, a shiny app, or some other piece of data-science-related output, using R or another programming language.
  • Share your output and the code used to generate it on social media with the #TidyTuesday hashtag.

Data Dictionary

shiny_revdeps.csv

variable class description
child character A package in the shiny reverse-dependency tree
dependency_type character How the package is connected to on another package
parent character The package that the child is connected to

package_details.csv

See Writing R Extensions for more information about the fields in this dataset.

variable class description
Package character the name of the package
Version character the version of the package
Priority character 'recommended' indicates packages that are recommended to be incuded in every binary distribution of R. A handful of other packages use "optional" here.
Depends character a comma-separated list of package names which this package depends on
Imports character packages whose namespaces are imported from (as specified in the NAMESPACE file) but which do not need to be attached
LinkingTo character packages whose header files are used to compile this package's C/C++ code
Suggests character packages that are not necessarily needed
Enhances character packages “enhanced” by the package at hand, e.g., by providing methods for classes from these packages, or ways to handle objects from these packages
License character license information
License_is_FOSS logical whether the license is considered free, open-source software
License_restricts_use logical whether the license restricts use
OS_type character specifies the OS(es) for which the package is intended
Archs character Archs
MD5sum character MD5sum
NeedsCompilation character should be set to "yes" if the package contains native code which needs to be compiled, otherwise "no"
Additional_repositories character Additional repositories
Author character who wrote the package
Authors@R character a refined and machine-readable description of the package “authors” (in particular specifying their precise roles)
Biarch character used on Windows to select the INSTALL option --force-biarch for this package
BugReports character a single URL to which bug reports about the package should be submitted
BuildKeepEmpty logical BuildKeepEmpty
BuildManual logical BuildManual
BuildResaveData character BuildResaveData
BuildVignettes character can be set to a false value to stop R CMD build from attempting to build the vignettes, as well as preventing R CMD check from testing this
ByteCompile character controls if the package R code is to be byte-compiled on installation
Classification/ACM logical subject classifications for the content of the package Computing Classification System of the Association for Computing Machinery
Classification/ACM-2012 logical subject classifications for the content of the package Computing Classification System of the Association for Computing Machinery
Classification/JEL logical subject classifications for the content of the package Journal of Economic Literature Classification System
Classification/MSC character subject classifications for the content of the package Mathematics Subject Classification of the American Mathematical Society
Classification/MSC-2010 logical subject classifications for the content of the package Mathematics Subject Classification of the American Mathematical Society
Collate character used for controlling the collation order for the R code files in a package when these are processed for package installation
Contact character Contact
Copyright character an optional field to be used when the copyright holder(s) are not the authors
Date character the release date of the current version of the package
Date/Publication character Date/Publication
Description character a comprehensive description of what the package does
Encoding character used as the encoding of the DESCRIPTION file itself and of the R and NAMESPACE files, and as the default encoding of .Rd files
KeepSource character controls if the package code is sourced using keep.source = TRUE or FALSE
Language character used to indicate if the package documentation is not in English
LazyData character controls whether the R datasets use lazy-loading
LazyDataCompression character LazyDataCompression
LazyLoad character was used in versions prior to 2.14.0, but now is ignored
MailingList character MailingList
Maintainer character a single name followed by a valid (RFC 2822) email address in angle brackets
Note character Note
Packaged character added by the package management tools
RdMacros character used to hold a comma-separated list of packages from which the current package will import Rd macro definitions
StagedInstall logical controls if package installation is ‘staged’, that is done to a temporary location and moved to the final location when successfully completed
SysDataCompression logical SysDataCompression
SystemRequirements character dependencies external to the R system
Title character a short description of the package
Type character specifies the type of the package
URL character a list of URLs separated by commas or whitespace, for example the homepage of the author or a page where additional material describing the software can be found
UseLTO logical used to indicate if source code in the package is to be compiled with Link-Time Optimization
VignetteBuilder character names (in a comma-separated list) packages that provide an engine for building vignettes
ZipData character has been ignored since R 2.13.0
X-CRAN-Comment logical X-CRAN-Comment
Published double Published
Reverse depends character Reverse depends
Reverse imports character Reverse imports
Reverse linking to character Reverse linking to
Reverse suggests character Reverse suggests
Reverse enhances character Reverse enhances

Cleaning Script

library(tidyverse)
library(janitor)
library(here)
library(fs)

working_dir <- here::here("data", "2024", "2024-04-16")

get_revdeps <- function(pkgs) {
  dependency_types <- c("Depends", "Imports", "LinkingTo", "Suggests")
  revdeps <- purrr::map(
    dependency_types,
    \(dependency_type) {
      these_revdeps <- tools::package_dependencies(
        pkgs,
        which = dependency_type,
        reverse = TRUE
      )
      tibble::enframe(
        these_revdeps,
        name = "parent",
        value = "child"
      ) |> 
        dplyr::mutate(
          dependency_type = tolower(dependency_type),
          .before = "child"
        ) |> 
        tidyr::unnest_longer(child, indices_include = FALSE) |> 
        # Make it readable as a sentence
        dplyr::select(child, dependency_type, parent)
    }
  )
  purrr::list_rbind(revdeps)
}

get_all_revdeps <- function(pkgs) {
  new_packages <- pkgs
  known_packages <- character()
  all_revdeps <- tibble::tibble(
    child = character(),
    dependency_type = character(),
    parent = character()
  )
  while (length(new_packages)) {
    new_revdeps <- get_revdeps(new_packages)
    known_packages <- union(known_packages, new_packages)
    all_revdeps <- dplyr::bind_rows(all_revdeps, new_revdeps)
    new_packages <- setdiff(new_revdeps$child, known_packages)
  }
  all_revdeps
}

shiny_revdeps <- get_all_revdeps("shiny")
shiny_family <- sort(union(
  shiny_revdeps$parent,
  shiny_revdeps$child
))

package_details <- tools::CRAN_package_db() |> 
  tibble::as_tibble() |> 
  dplyr::distinct(Package, .keep_all = TRUE) |>
  dplyr::filter(Package %in% shiny_family) |> 
  janitor::clean_names() |> 
  janitor::remove_empty("cols")

readr::write_csv(
  shiny_revdeps,
  fs::path(working_dir, "shiny_revdeps.csv")
)
readr::write_csv(
  package_details,
  fs::path(working_dir, "package_details.csv")
)