The superlative particles indicate the highest degree of a quality, state, or action.
These particles are:
`甚` `最` `頗` `極` `至` `迥` `殊` `綦` `切` `盡` `絕` `儘`① 好之甚也
The very best.
[^the] good-~\'s-extreme (very_best) final_particle[:~].
② 甚相親
Closely related to.
very[:^closely] 2mutually[:to_each_other] 1related.
③ 甚不相宜
Extremely unsuitable.
^extreme not[:un] 2mutually[:to_each_other] 1[~]suitable.
④ 其費甚大
These expenses are very large.
this[:^these] spend[ings] [are] very large.
⑤ 凌辱已甚
Already very much disgraced.
2insult-disgrace (disgrace[d]) ^already very 1much.
⑥ 最優之禮
The most courteous treatment
[^the] most excellent subordinating_particle[:~] ceremony[:courtesy].
⑦ 最西之處
The extreme west.
[^the] 2most[:farthest] 3west ~\'s[:~] 1place.
⑧ 暹羅爲西南之最
Siam is in the most extreme south-west.
sun_rising-gauze (Siam) be[:is] 2west-south (southwest) ~\'s[:~] 1[the] most[:extreme].
⑨ 頗久
For a long time.
[^for a] very long_time.
⑩ 頗願
Very anxious.
^quite wish[:eager].
⑪ 頗覺不安
To be very much distressed.
2quite 1^feel[ing] not[:un] at_ease[:~easy].
⑫ 極爲明晰
Extremely clear.
2extreme[ly] 1^be[ing] bright-clear (clear).
⑬ 阻碍之極
A very great obstacle.
3obstruct-hinder (obstacle[s]) 2of 1[^the] extreme[:greatest].
⑭ 極以爲是
To consider as perfectly right.
2extreme[:perfectly] 1[^to] take-consider (consider) [as] right.
⑮ 極表同情
To completely sympathise with.
2extreme[:utmost] 1^express[ing] same-feeling (sympathy).
⑯ 樂極生悲
Too great joy will bring about sadness.
2[of] joy [will] 1[^the] extreme[-ity] bring_about sad[ness].
⑰ 其可謂至德也
This may be called perfect virtue.
^this can be_called consummate virtue final_particle[:~].
⑱ 爲天子父貴之至也
To be the father of the emperor is the greatest honor.
[^to] be [the] heaven-son (emperor['s]) father [is] 3[of] honorable (honor[s]) 2of 1[the] consummate[:greatest] final_particle[:~].
⑲ 是爲至要
This is most important.
^this be[:is] consummate[:most] important.
⑳ 至關緊要
Of the highest importance.
2[the] consummate[:highest] 1concern[:^of] pressing-important (important[-ce]).
㉑ 迥不相同
By no means alike.
2vastly[:by_far] ^not 1mutually-same (alike).
㉒ 迥異前時
Very different from former days.
^vastly different_from before (former) time[s].
㉓ 殊不可解
It is quite inexplicable.
at_all (^quite) not[:un] 2can[:~able] 1[~]solve[-].
㉔ 殊不然
Not at all so.
2very[:at_all] 1^not so.
㉕ 殊屬可憐
Truly lamentable.
2very 1belong[:^to_be_considered] can-pity (pitiful).
㉖ 軍律綦嚴
The military discipline is very strict.
^military rule[s] [are] extremely strict.
㉗ 人命關係綦重
The murder of a man is a question of the gravest importance.
2[of] human 3life (fatality) [are] 1concern-connect (^concern[s]) very important.
㉘ 切不可 Cannot on any account. `acute[:^absolutely] 2[~]not 1can.
㉙ 切勿 Do not by any means. `2acute[:by_any_means] 1^do_not.
㉚ 切要
Very important.
^acute[ly] important.
㉛ 切切
Very urgent.
^acute[ly] urgent.
㉜ 此等惡習尚未盡息
These kinds of evil practices have not yet entirely ceased.
this[:^these] kind[s] [of] evil practice[s] [have] 2yet 1not complete[ly] cease[d].
㉝ 先補用
First (on the list) of the candidates.
^ahead[:^first] [of the] supplement-use (candidate[s]).
㉞ 儘東
On the extreme east.
[^on the] extreme east.
㉟ 妙絕
Very good!
^wonderful [to the] utmost!
㊱ 絕色
Very beautiful.
utmost[:^very] beauty[-iful].
㊲ 駭絕
Greatly surprised.
^startle[d] [to the] utmost.