The equalizing particles indicate that a quality, state, or action relate to two or several objects in the same degree.
These particles are:
`皆` `均` `俱` `等` `並` `概` `咸` `悉`① 四海之内皆兄弟也
All within the four seas are brothers.
3[the] four 4sea[s] ~'s[:~] 2within 1^all 2elder_brother-younger_brother (brothers) 1final_particle[:are].
② 土皆是王地
Every inch of ground is the emperor's.
2[of] ^land (ground) 1all[:^every_inch] be[:is] [the] ruler[:emperor's] territory.
③ 老少皆在
Old and young, all are there.
^old [and] young, all be[:are_there].
④ 自古皆有死
From of old, death has been the lot of all men.
^from [of_]old, all have[:have_possessed] death[:mortality].
⑤ 商均有益
All the merchants will profit.
[^the] merchant[s] [will] all have [their] profit.
⑥ 田禾均遭淹沒
Fields and grain, all were drowned.
^field[s] [and] grain 2all 1passive_auxiliary[:were] soak-sunk (drown[ed]).
⑦ 生意之人均不敢來城買賣
All the men of commerce (merchants) do not dare to come to the city to trade.
4life-idea (business[:commerce]) [do] 3of 2[the] man[:men] 1^all not dare [to] come[_to] [the] city [to] buy-sell (trade).
⑧ 西各國俱無此例
No western nations have this law.
[^as for each] 2[in the] west each 1country, all-without (none_have) this law.
⑨ 民教俱各相安
The common people and the converts were all on friendly terms.
[^the] common_people [and the] Chinese_converts_to_Christianity [were] all mutual-at_ease (be_mutually_on_friendly_terms[:on_friendly_terms]).
⑩ 禾苗俱在水中
The sprouts of grain are covered by the flood (lit. all are in water).
[^the] 2[of] grain 1sprout[s] 2all 1be[:are] 2water [from the flood] 1in.
⑪ 晝夜等長
Day and night are of equal length.
^day [and] night [are of] equal long (length).
⑫ 不等
Not of the same kind.
^not equal (of_the_same_kind).
⑬ 並重
Equally heavy.
^equally heavy.
⑭ 並頭與足
Both head and feet.
all (^both) head and foot[:feet].
⑮ 各省教案同時並起
Missionary cases occurred in all the provinces at the same time.
3[in] all 4[the] province[s] doctrine-case_at_law (^missionary_case[s]) 2same-time (at_the_same_time) all 1occur[red].
⑯ 一切兵器概屬違禁。不准販運
Weapons of war of every kind are contraband, and trade in them is not allowed.
2[of] whole-cut (altogether[:every_kind]) [are] 1military-implement (^weapon[s_of_war]) all belong_to[:classed_as] disobey-prohibit (contraband_goods), [and they do] not permit trade-transport (trade) [in them].
⑰ 萬邦咸寧
All nations are at peace.
[^the] myriad nation[s] [are] all [at_]peace.
⑱ 幼長咸集
Old and young, all assembled together.
^young [and] old, all assemble[d_together].
⑲ 天下之人悉聽朕言
Listen all to our words!
[^let] 2sky-under (the_world) 3~'s 4person[:people] 1all listen we (our) words!