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Azure Resource Manager - DFS.ps1
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Azure Resource Manager - DFS.ps1
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# Sign-in with Azure account credentials
Login-AzureRmAccount
# Select Azure Subscription
$subscriptionId =
(Get-AzureRmSubscription |
Out-GridView `
-Title "Select an Azure Subscription ..." `
-PassThru).SubscriptionId
Select-AzureRmSubscription `
-SubscriptionId $subscriptionId
# Register for Multi-IP preview feature
Register-AzureRmProviderFeature `
-FeatureName AllowMultipleIpConfigurationsPerNic `
-ProviderNamespace Microsoft.Network
Register-AzureRmResourceProvider `
-ProviderNamespace Microsoft.Network
# Once approved, the below cmdlet will return "Registered" for the "RegistrationState" of this feature
Get-AzureRmProviderFeature `
-FeatureName AllowMultipleIpConfigurationsPerNic `
-ProviderNamespace Microsoft.Network
# Select Azure Resource Group containing one or more VMs
$rgName =
(Get-AzureRmResourceGroup |
Out-GridView `
-Title "Select an Azure Resource Group ..." `
-PassThru).ResourceGroupName
# Enable Multi IP for each SQL VM node
# Perform this block once for each SQL VM node
$vmName =
(Get-AzureRmVM `
-ResourceGroupName $rgName).Name |
Out-GridView `
-Title "Select an Azure VM ..." `
-PassThru
# Get object reference to primary NIC from selected VM
$vmNicId =
(Get-AzureRmVM `
-ResourceGroupName $rgName `
-Name $vmName `
).NetworkInterfaceIDs[0]
$vmNicName = $vmNicId.Split("/")[-1]
$vmNic =
Get-AzureRmNetworkInterface `
-ResourceGroupName $rgName `
-Name $vmNicName
# Specify how many secondary private IP addresses to add to SQL VM NIC (Max = 255)
# Need 1 secondary IP for WSFC cluster, and 1 secondary IP per SQL AG listener
$secondaryIPTotal = 2
# Add the secondary private IP addresses to the selected VM NIC
for ($secondaryIPCount = 2; $secondaryIPCount -le $secondaryIPTotal+1; $SecondaryIPCount++)
{
$vmIPConfigName = "ipconfig$secondaryIPCount"
$vmNic |
Add-AzureRmNetworkInterfaceIpConfiguration `
-Name $vmIPConfigName `
-Subnet $vmNic.IpConfigurations[0].Subnet
}
$vmNic | Set-AzureRmNetworkInterface
# Select VM from Resource Group to assign one or more secondary private IP addresses
# Confirm the private IP addresses to be used within VM Guest OS
#
# NOTE: If using the secondary private IP addresses for AlwaysOn clustering, DO NOT configure
# the secondary IP addresses on the NIC properties within the VM Guest OS, as these IP addresses
# will be configured as cluster resources instead as part of the SQL AlwaysOn configuration.
# In this configuration, only the primary IP address for each SQL VM NIC should be configured as
# a static address within the VM Guest OS NIC properties.
#
(Get-AzureRmNetworkInterface `
-ResourceGroupName $rgName `
-Name $vmNicName `
).IpConfigurations.PrivateIpAddress
# List all IPs, including secondary IP's, in use on a VNET
$apiVersion = "2016-03-30"
$vnetName =
(Get-AzureRmVirtualNetwork -ResourceGroupName $rgName).Name |
Out-GridView `
-Title "Select a Virtual Network ..." `
-PassThru
(Get-AzureRmVirtualNetwork -ResourceGroupName $rgName -Name $vnetName).Subnets.IpConfigurations.Id |
% {
Get-AzureRmResource -ResourceId $_ -ApiVersion $apiVersion |
Select-Object -Property `
@{n='Network Interface';e={$_.ResourceId.Split("/")[-3]}},
@{n='IP Address';e={$_.Properties.PrivateIPAddress}}
}
# Install Windows Server Failover Clustering feature on each Node
# Perform once on each SQL node
Install-WindowsFeature Failover-Clustering -IncludeManagementTools
# Create Windows Server Failover Cluster
New-Cluster `
-Name wkdfscl01 `
-Node wkdfsvm01, wkdfsvm02, wkdfsvm03 `
-StaticAddress 10.0.0.5, 10.0.1.5, 10.0.2.5 `
-NoStorage
Set-ClusterQuorum -NodeAndFileShareMajority \\contosofswm01\witness
# Disable Automatic Clustering of Storage on each Node
Get-StorageSubsystem `
-FriendlyName 'Clustered Storage Spaces*' |
Set-StorageSubSystem `
-AutomaticClusteringEnabled $False
# Relax Cluster Network Timing
(Get-Cluster).SameSubnetDelay = 2000
(Get-Cluster).SameSubnetThreshold = 15
(Get-Cluster).CrossSubnetDelay = 3000
(Get-Cluster).CrossSubnetThreshold = 15
# Enable SQL Server AlwaysOn Availability Groups
Enable-SqlAlwaysOn -ServerInstance PrimaryComputer
Enable-SqlAlwaysOn -ServerInstance SecondaryComputer
# Configure SQL Server AlwaysOn AG
# See https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/gg492181.aspx
# Run through rest of code blocks below once per availability group
# Backup database and log on the primary
Import-Module SQLPS
Set-Location "SQLSERVER:\SQL\PrimaryComputer\Instance"
Backup-SqlDatabase `
-Database "MyDatabase" `
-BackupFile "\\share\backups\MyDatabase.bak"
Backup-SqlDatabase `
-Database "MyDatabase" `
-BackupFile "\\share\backups\MyDatabase.log" `
-BackupAction Log
# Restore database and log on the secondary (using NO RECOVERY)
Import-Module SQLPS
Set-Location "SQLSERVER:\SQL\SecondaryComputer\Instance"
Restore-SqlDatabase `
-Database "MyDatabase" `
-BackupFile "\\share\backups\MyDatabase.bak" `
-NoRecovery
Restore-SqlDatabase `
-Database "MyDatabase" `
-BackupFile "\\share\backups\MyDatabase.log" `
-RestoreAction Log `
-NoRecovery
# Create an in-memory representation of the primary replica.
# Note that "\Instance" is not required in -Name parameter if using DEFAULT instance
$primaryReplica = New-SqlAvailabilityReplica `
-Name "PrimaryComputer\Instance" `
-EndpointURL "TCP://PrimaryComputer.domain.com:5022" `
-AvailabilityMode "SynchronousCommit" `
-FailoverMode "Automatic" `
-Version 12 `
-AsTemplate
# Create an in-memory representation of the secondary replica.
# Note that "\Instance" is not required in -Name parameter if using DEFAULT instance
$secondaryReplica = New-SqlAvailabilityReplica `
-Name "SecondaryComputer\Instance" `
-EndpointURL "TCP://SecondaryComputer.domain.com:5022" `
-AvailabilityMode "SynchronousCommit" `
-FailoverMode "Automatic" `
-Version 12 `
-AsTemplate
# Create the availability group
New-SqlAvailabilityGroup `
-Name "MyAG" `
-Path "SQLSERVER:\SQL\PrimaryComputer\Instance" `
-AvailabilityReplica @($primaryReplica,$secondaryReplica) `
-Database "MyDatabase"
# Join the secondary replica to the availability group.
Join-SqlAvailabilityGroup `
-Path "SQLSERVER:\SQL\SecondaryComputer\Instance" `
-Name "MyAG"
# Join the secondary database to the availability group.
Add-SqlAvailabilityDatabase `
-Path "SQLSERVER:\SQL\SecondaryComputer\Instance\AvailabilityGroups\MyAG" `
-Database "MyDatabase"
# Configure SQL AlwaysOn AG Listener
# See https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/hh213080.aspx
# See https://blogs.msdn.microsoft.com/alwaysonpro/2014/06/03/connection-timeouts-in-multi-subnet-availability-group/
New-SqlAvailabilityGroupListener `
-Name "MyListener" `
-Path "SQLSERVER:\Sql\Computer\Instance\AvailabilityGroups\MyAG" `
-StaticIp "IPAddress1/255.255.255.0","IPAddress2/255.255.255.0" `
-Port 1433