cpu: add HPDS, LOR, PAN detection for arm64

This CL gets ID_AA64MMFR1_EL1, Memory Model Feature Register 1, and
grabs HPDS, LOR, PAN features from its bits.

Fixes golang/go#75472.

Author: harryzcy

cpu/cpu.go

@@ -92,6 +92,9 @@ var ARM64 struct {
 	HasSHA2     bool // SHA2 hardware implementation
 	HasCRC32    bool // CRC32 hardware implementation
 	HasATOMICS  bool // Atomic memory operation instruction set
+	HasHPDS     bool // Hierarchical permission disables in translations tables
+	HasLOR      bool // Limited ordering regions
+	HasPAN      bool // Privileged access never
 	HasFPHP     bool // Half precision floating-point instruction set
 	HasASIMDHP  bool // Advanced SIMD half precision instruction set
 	HasCPUID    bool // CPUID identification scheme registers

cpu/cpu_arm64.go

@@ -65,10 +65,10 @@ func setMinimalFeatures() {
 func readARM64Registers() {
 	Initialized = true
 
-	parseARM64SystemRegisters(getisar0(), getisar1(), getpfr0())
+	parseARM64SystemRegisters(getisar0(), getisar1(), getmmfr1(), getpfr0())
 }
 
-func parseARM64SystemRegisters(isar0, isar1, pfr0 uint64) {
+func parseARM64SystemRegisters(isar0, isar1, mmfr1, pfr0 uint64) {
 	// ID_AA64ISAR0_EL1
 	switch extractBits(isar0, 4, 7) {
 	case 1:
@@ -152,6 +152,22 @@ func parseARM64SystemRegisters(isar0, isar1, pfr0 uint64) {
 		ARM64.HasI8MM = true
 	}
 
+	// ID_AA64MMFR1_EL1
+	switch extractBits(mmfr1, 12, 15) {
+	case 1:
+		ARM64.HasHPDS = true
+	}
+
+	switch extractBits(mmfr1, 16, 19) {
+	case 1:
+		ARM64.HasLOR = true
+	}
+
+	switch extractBits(mmfr1, 20, 23) {
+	case 1:
+		ARM64.HasPAN = true
+	}
+
 	// ID_AA64PFR0_EL1
 	switch extractBits(pfr0, 16, 19) {
 	case 0:

cpu/cpu_arm64.s

@@ -22,6 +22,14 @@ TEXT ·getisar1(SB),NOSPLIT,$0-8
 	MOVD	R0, ret+0(FP)
 	RET
 
+// func getmmfr1() uint64
+TEXT ·getmmfr1(SB),NOSPLIT,$0-8
+	// get SVE Feature Register 0 into x0
+	// mrs	x0, ID_AA64MMFR1_EL1 = d5380720
+	WORD $0xd5380720
+	MOVD	R0, ret+0(FP)
+	RET
+
 // func getpfr0() uint64
 TEXT ·getpfr0(SB),NOSPLIT,$0-8
 	// get Processor Feature Register 0 into x0

cpu/cpu_gc_arm64.go

@@ -8,5 +8,6 @@ package cpu
 
 func getisar0() uint64
 func getisar1() uint64
+func getmmfr1() uint64
 func getpfr0() uint64
 func getzfr0() uint64

cpu/cpu_gccgo_arm64.go

@@ -8,4 +8,5 @@ package cpu
 
 func getisar0() uint64 { return 0 }
 func getisar1() uint64 { return 0 }
+func getmmfr1() uint64 { return 0 }
 func getpfr0() uint64  { return 0 }

cpu/cpu_netbsd_arm64.go

@@ -167,7 +167,7 @@ func doinit() {
 		setMinimalFeatures()
 		return
 	}
-	parseARM64SystemRegisters(cpuid.aa64isar0, cpuid.aa64isar1, cpuid.aa64pfr0)
+	parseARM64SystemRegisters(cpuid.aa64isar0, cpuid.aa64isar1, cpuid.aa64pfr0, cpuid.aa64pfr0)
 
 	Initialized = true
 }

cpu/cpu_openbsd_arm64.go

@@ -19,6 +19,7 @@ const (
 	// From OpenBSD's machine/cpu.h.
 	_CPU_ID_AA64ISAR0 = 2
 	_CPU_ID_AA64ISAR1 = 3
+	_CPU_ID_AA64PFR0  = 8
 )
 
 // Implemented in the runtime package (runtime/sys_openbsd3.go)
@@ -59,7 +60,11 @@ func doinit() {
 	if !ok {
 		return
 	}
-	parseARM64SystemRegisters(isar0, isar1, 0)
+	pfr0, ok := sysctlUint64([]uint32{_CTL_MACHDEP, _CPU_ID_AA64PFR0})
+	if !ok {
+		return
+	}
+	parseARM64SystemRegisters(isar0, isar1, 0, pfr0)
 
 	Initialized = true
 }