diff --git a/CHANGELOG.md b/CHANGELOG.md
index 79bf01e9cb..41b3f6ebd6 100644
--- a/CHANGELOG.md
+++ b/CHANGELOG.md
@@ -3,6 +3,8 @@
 ## Unreleased
 
 ## Features
+
+- Add session replay id to Sentry Logs ([#4740](https://github.com/getsentry/sentry-java/pull/4740))
 - Add support for continuous profiling of JVM applications on macOS and Linux ([#4556](https://github.com/getsentry/sentry-java/pull/4556))
   - Sentry continuous profiling on the JVM is using async-profiler under the hood.
 
diff --git a/sentry-samples/sentry-samples-android/src/main/java/io/sentry/samples/android/MainActivity.java b/sentry-samples/sentry-samples-android/src/main/java/io/sentry/samples/android/MainActivity.java
index 824bef1eba..25907655f7 100644
--- a/sentry-samples/sentry-samples-android/src/main/java/io/sentry/samples/android/MainActivity.java
+++ b/sentry-samples/sentry-samples-android/src/main/java/io/sentry/samples/android/MainActivity.java
@@ -12,6 +12,7 @@
 import io.sentry.ISpan;
 import io.sentry.MeasurementUnit;
 import io.sentry.Sentry;
+import io.sentry.SentryLogLevel;
 import io.sentry.UpdateStatus;
 import io.sentry.instrumentation.file.SentryFileOutputStream;
 import io.sentry.protocol.Feedback;
@@ -340,7 +341,10 @@ public void run() {
                   });
         });
 
+    Sentry.logger().log(SentryLogLevel.INFO, "Creating content view");
     setContentView(binding.getRoot());
+
+    Sentry.logger().log(SentryLogLevel.INFO, "MainActivity created");
   }
 
   private void stackOverflow() {
diff --git a/sentry/src/main/java/io/sentry/logger/LoggerApi.java b/sentry/src/main/java/io/sentry/logger/LoggerApi.java
index 84abfa71b2..c08550540e 100644
--- a/sentry/src/main/java/io/sentry/logger/LoggerApi.java
+++ b/sentry/src/main/java/io/sentry/logger/LoggerApi.java
@@ -211,6 +211,26 @@ private void captureLog(
           "sentry.environment",
           new SentryLogEventAttributeValue(SentryAttributeType.STRING, environment));
     }
+
+    final @NotNull SentryId scopeReplayId = scopes.getCombinedScopeView().getReplayId();
+    if (!SentryId.EMPTY_ID.equals(scopeReplayId)) {
+      attributes.put(
+          "sentry.replay_id",
+          new SentryLogEventAttributeValue(SentryAttributeType.STRING, scopeReplayId.toString()));
+    } else {
+      final @NotNull SentryId controllerReplayId =
+          scopes.getOptions().getReplayController().getReplayId();
+      if (!SentryId.EMPTY_ID.equals(controllerReplayId)) {
+        attributes.put(
+            "sentry.replay_id",
+            new SentryLogEventAttributeValue(
+                SentryAttributeType.STRING, controllerReplayId.toString()));
+        attributes.put(
+            "sentry._internal.replay_is_buffering",
+            new SentryLogEventAttributeValue(SentryAttributeType.BOOLEAN, true));
+      }
+    }
+
     final @Nullable String release = scopes.getOptions().getRelease();
     if (release != null) {
       attributes.put(
diff --git a/sentry/src/test/java/io/sentry/NoOpScopeTest.kt b/sentry/src/test/java/io/sentry/NoOpScopeTest.kt
index ac17d2a5c0..8b6d237127 100644
--- a/sentry/src/test/java/io/sentry/NoOpScopeTest.kt
+++ b/sentry/src/test/java/io/sentry/NoOpScopeTest.kt
@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 package io.sentry
 
 import io.sentry.Scope.IWithSession
+import io.sentry.protocol.SentryId
 import kotlin.test.assertEquals
 import kotlin.test.assertNull
 import kotlin.test.assertSame
@@ -120,4 +121,9 @@ class NoOpScopeTest {
   }
 
   @Test fun `clone returns the same instance`() = assertSame(NoOpScope.getInstance(), sut.clone())
+
+  @Test
+  fun `getReplayId returns empty id`() {
+    assertEquals(SentryId.EMPTY_ID, sut.replayId)
+  }
 }
diff --git a/sentry/src/test/java/io/sentry/ScopesTest.kt b/sentry/src/test/java/io/sentry/ScopesTest.kt
index 157740bcf0..4f0ee526dc 100644
--- a/sentry/src/test/java/io/sentry/ScopesTest.kt
+++ b/sentry/src/test/java/io/sentry/ScopesTest.kt
@@ -2955,6 +2955,108 @@ class ScopesTest {
       )
   }
 
+  @Test
+  fun `adds session replay id to log attributes`() {
+    val (sut, mockClient) = getEnabledScopes { it.logs.isEnabled = true }
+    val replayId = SentryId()
+    sut.scope.replayId = replayId
+    sut.logger().log(SentryLogLevel.WARN, "log message")
+
+    verify(mockClient)
+      .captureLog(
+        check {
+          assertEquals("log message", it.body)
+          val logReplayId = it.attributes?.get("sentry.replay_id")!!
+          assertEquals(replayId.toString(), logReplayId.value)
+        },
+        anyOrNull(),
+      )
+  }
+
+  @Test
+  fun `missing session replay id do not break attributes`() {
+    val (sut, mockClient) = getEnabledScopes { it.logs.isEnabled = true }
+    sut.logger().log(SentryLogLevel.WARN, "log message")
+
+    verify(mockClient)
+      .captureLog(
+        check {
+          assertEquals("log message", it.body)
+          val logReplayId = it.attributes?.get("sentry.replay_id")
+          assertNull(logReplayId)
+        },
+        anyOrNull(),
+      )
+  }
+
+  @Test
+  fun `does not add session replay buffering to log attributes if no replay id in scope and in controller`() {
+    val (sut, mockClient) = getEnabledScopes { it.logs.isEnabled = true }
+
+    sut.logger().log(SentryLogLevel.WARN, "log message")
+    assertEquals(SentryId.EMPTY_ID, sut.options.replayController.replayId)
+
+    verify(mockClient)
+      .captureLog(
+        check {
+          assertEquals("log message", it.body)
+          val logReplayId = it.attributes?.get("sentry.replay_id")
+          val logReplayType = it.attributes?.get("sentry._internal.replay_is_buffering")
+          assertNull(logReplayId)
+          assertNull(logReplayType)
+        },
+        anyOrNull(),
+      )
+  }
+
+  @Test
+  fun `does not add session replay buffering to log attributes if replay id in scope`() {
+    val (sut, mockClient) = getEnabledScopes { it.logs.isEnabled = true }
+    val replayId = SentryId()
+    sut.scope.replayId = replayId
+
+    sut.logger().log(SentryLogLevel.WARN, "log message")
+
+    verify(mockClient)
+      .captureLog(
+        check {
+          assertEquals("log message", it.body)
+          val logReplayId = it.attributes?.get("sentry.replay_id")
+          val logReplayType = it.attributes?.get("sentry._internal.replay_is_buffering")
+          assertEquals(replayId.toString(), logReplayId!!.value)
+          assertNull(logReplayType)
+        },
+        anyOrNull(),
+      )
+  }
+
+  @Test
+  fun `adds session replay buffering to log attributes if replay id in controller and not in scope`() {
+    val mockReplayController = mock<ReplayController>()
+    val (sut, mockClient) =
+      getEnabledScopes {
+        it.logs.isEnabled = true
+        it.setReplayController(mockReplayController)
+      }
+    val replayId = SentryId()
+    sut.scope.replayId = SentryId.EMPTY_ID
+    whenever(mockReplayController.replayId).thenReturn(replayId)
+
+    sut.logger().log(SentryLogLevel.WARN, "log message")
+
+    verify(mockClient)
+      .captureLog(
+        check {
+          assertEquals("log message", it.body)
+          val logReplayId = it.attributes?.get("sentry.replay_id")
+          val logReplayType = it.attributes?.get("sentry._internal.replay_is_buffering")!!
+          assertEquals(replayId.toString(), logReplayId!!.value)
+          assertTrue(logReplayType.value as Boolean)
+        },
+        anyOrNull(),
+      )
+  }
+
   // endregion
 
   @Test