Migrate from Azure Pipelines to GitHub Actions (facebook#13222)

Beyond just a pure migration, this also:

- Drops Node 14 usage from CI (which also removes the need for explicit
  npm 8 installs)
- Removes the "old node" test, which just checked that installing on old
  node failed. We shouldn't need to test that
- Consolidates the build & test workflows so we don't end up with
  a proliferation of workflows.

Author: zpao

.github/workflows/build-and-test.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,76 @@
+name: 'Build & Test'
+
+on:
+  push:
+    branches:
+      - main
+  pull_request:
+    branches:
+      - main
+
+jobs:
+  build:
+    name: 'Build (${{ matrix.os }}, Node ${{ matrix.node }})'
+    runs-on: ${{ matrix.os }}
+    strategy:
+      fail-fast: false
+      matrix:
+        os:
+          - 'ubuntu-latest'
+        node:
+          - '16'
+    steps:
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v3
+      - uses: actions/setup-node@v3
+        with:
+          node-version: ${{ matrix.node }}
+          cache: 'npm'
+      - name: Install dependencies
+        run: npm ci --prefer-offline
+      - name: Build
+        run: npm run build
+
+  integration:
+    name: 'Integration Tests (${{ matrix.os }}, Node ${{ matrix.node }})'
+    runs-on: ${{ matrix.os }}
+    strategy:
+      fail-fast: false
+      matrix:
+        os:
+          - 'ubuntu-latest'
+          - 'macos-latest'
+          - 'windows-latest'
+        node:
+          - '16'
+    steps:
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v3
+      - name: Setup node
+        uses: actions/setup-node@v3
+        with:
+          node-version: ${{ matrix.node }}
+          cache: 'npm'
+      - name: Install dependencies
+        run: npm ci --prefer-offline
+      # The integration tests are run with yarn, so we need to install it.
+      - name: Install yarn
+        run: npm i -g yarn
+      - name: Run integration tests
+        run: npm run test:integration
+
+  e2e-simple:
+    name: E2E Simple
+    uses: ./.github/workflows/e2e-base.yml
+    with:
+      testScript: 'tasks/e2e-simple.sh'
+
+  e2e-installs:
+    name: E2E Installs
+    uses: ./.github/workflows/e2e-base.yml
+    with:
+      testScript: 'tasks/e2e-installs.sh'
+
+  e2e-kitchensink:
+    name: E2E Kitchensink
+    uses: ./.github/workflows/e2e-base.yml
+    with:
+      testScript: 'tasks/e2e-kitchensink.sh'

.github/workflows/build.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
+on:
+  workflow_call:
+    inputs:
+      testScript:
+        required: true
+        type: string
+
+name: E2E
+
+jobs:
+  test:
+    name: 'Test (${{ matrix.os }}, Node ${{ matrix.node }})'
+    runs-on: ${{ matrix.os }}
+    strategy:
+      fail-fast: false
+      matrix:
+        os:
+          - 'ubuntu-latest'
+        node:
+          - '16'
+    steps:
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v3
+      - uses: actions/setup-node@v3
+        with:
+          node-version: ${{ matrix.node }}
+          cache: 'npm'
+      - name: Install
+        run: npm ci --prefer-offline
+      - name: Initialize Global Git config
+        run: |
+          git config --global core.autocrlf false
+          git config --global user.name "Create React App"
+          git config --global user.email "[email protected]"
+      - name: Run tests
+        run: ${{ inputs.testScript }}

.github/workflows/e2e-base.yml

@@ -6,17 +6,13 @@ jobs:
   lint:
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@v2
-      - uses: actions/setup-node@v2
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v3
+      - uses: actions/setup-node@v3
         with:
-          node-version: '14'
+          node-version: '16'
           cache: 'npm'
-      - name: Install npm@8
-        run: npm i -g npm@8
       - name: Install
         run: npm ci --prefer-offline
-      - name: Build
-        run: npm run build
       - name: Alex
         run: npm run alex
       - name: Prettier

.github/workflows/integration.yml

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-# Create React App [![Build Status](https://dev.azure.com/facebook/create-react-app/_apis/build/status/facebook.create-react-app?branchName=main)](https://dev.azure.com/facebook/create-react-app/_build/latest?definitionId=1&branchName=main) [![PRs Welcome](https://img.shields.io/badge/PRs-welcome-green.svg)](https://github.com/facebook/create-react-app/blob/main/CONTRIBUTING.md)
+# Create React App [![Build & Test](https://github.com/facebook/create-react-app/actions/workflows/build-and-test.yml/badge.svg?branch=main)](https://github.com/facebook/create-react-app/actions/workflows/build-and-test.yml) [![PRs Welcome](https://img.shields.io/badge/PRs-welcome-green.svg)](https://github.com/facebook/create-react-app/blob/main/CONTRIBUTING.md)
 
 <img alt="Logo" align="right" src="https://create-react-app.dev/img/logo.svg" width="20%" />