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D.cpp
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D.cpp
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#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
//----------------------------------- DEBUG -----------------------------------
#define sim template < class c
#define ris return * this
#define dor > debug & operator <<
#define eni(x) sim > typename \
enable_if<sizeof dud<c>(0) x 1, debug&>::type operator<<(c i) {
sim > struct rge { c b, e; };
sim > rge<c> range(c i, c j) { return rge<c>{i, j}; }
sim > auto dud(c* x) -> decltype(cerr << *x, 0);
sim > char dud(...);
struct debug {
#ifdef LOCAL
~debug() { cerr << endl; }
eni(!=) cerr << boolalpha << i; ris; }
eni(==) ris << range(begin(i), end(i)); }
sim, class b dor(pair < b, c > d) {
ris << "(" << d.first << ", " << d.second << ")";
}
sim dor(rge<c> d) {
*this << "[";
for (auto it = d.b; it != d.e; ++it)
*this << ", " + 2 * (it == d.b) << *it;
ris << "]";
}
#else
sim dor(const c&) { ris; }
#endif
};
#define imie(...) " [" << #__VA_ARGS__ ": " << (__VA_ARGS__) << "] "
// debug & operator << (debug & dd, P p) { dd << "(" << p.x << ", " << p.y << ")"; return dd; }
//----------------------------------- END DEBUG --------------------------------
const int maxN = 3e5;
vector<long long> adj[maxN], dp(maxN,0), leaf(maxN,0), val(maxN), sum(maxN,0);
void dfs(int node, int par) {
leaf[node] = !(adj[node].size());
sum[node] += val[node];
for(auto u: adj[node]) {
if(u != par) {
dfs(u, node);
dp[node] = max(dp[node], dp[u]);
sum[node] += sum[u];
leaf[node] += leaf[u];
}
}
debug() << imie(node) imie(sum[node]);
dp[node] = max(dp[node], (sum[node] + leaf[node] - 1) / leaf[node]);
}
int main() {
ios_base::sync_with_stdio(0); cin.tie(0); cout.tie(0);
int n;
cin >> n;
for(int i=2;i<=n;i++) {
int u;
cin >> u;
adj[u].push_back(i);
}
for(int i=1;i<=n;i++) {
cin >> val[i];
}
dfs(1,-1);
cout << dp[1] << '\n';
}