Add sqlite module docs

Author: Folyd

docs/std/db/sqlite.md

@@ -1 +1,243 @@
 # std.db.sqlite
+
+# std.db.sqlite
+
+The `std.db.sqlite` module provides functions for interacting with SQLite databases, including executing queries, handling transactions, and mapping results to objects.
+
+## Core Functions
+
+## query(sql: string, ...bindings: any)
+
+Executes a SQL query and returns the results as an array of objects.
+
+**Parameters**:
+
+- `sql`: The SQL query string
+- `bindings`: Optional parameters to bind to the query
+
+**Return Type**: `Array<Object>`
+
+**Example**:
+
+```rust
+use std.db.sqlite;
+
+let results = pg.query("SELECT * FROM users WHERE age > $1", 18);
+// Returns an array of objects representing the query results
+```
+
+## query_as(class: Class, sql: string, ...bindings: any)
+
+Executes a SQL query and maps the results to instances of the specified class.
+
+**Parameters**:
+
+- `class`: The class to map results to
+- `sql`: The SQL query string
+- `bindings`: Optional parameters to bind to the query
+
+**Return Type**: `Array<Instance>`
+
+**Example**:
+
+```rust
+use std.db.sqlite;
+
+class User {
+    id: number;
+    name: string;
+    age: number;
+}
+
+let users = pg.query_as(User, "SELECT * FROM users WHERE age > $1", 18);
+// Returns an array of User instances
+```
+
+## begin_transaction()
+
+Starts a new database transaction. Returns a Transaction object that provides methods for executing queries within the transaction.
+
+**Return Type**: `Transaction`
+
+**Example**:
+
+```rust
+use std.db.sqlite;
+
+let tx = pg.begin_transaction();
+// Returns a Transaction object
+```
+
+## Transaction Methods
+
+The following methods are available on Transaction objects returned by `begin_transaction()`.
+
+### query(sql: string, ...bindings: any)
+
+Executes a SQL query within the transaction and returns the results as an array of objects.
+
+**Parameters**:
+
+- `sql`: The SQL query string
+- `bindings`: Optional parameters to bind to the query
+
+**Return Type**: `Array<Object>`
+
+**Example**:
+
+```rust
+use std.db.sqlite;
+
+let tx = pg.begin_transaction();
+let results = tx.query("SELECT * FROM users WHERE age > $1", 18);
+```
+
+### query_as(class: Class, sql: string, ...bindings: any)
+
+Executes a SQL query within the transaction and maps the results to instances of the specified class.
+
+**Parameters**:
+
+- `class`: The class to map results to
+- `sql`: The SQL query string
+- `bindings`: Optional parameters to bind to the query
+
+**Return Type**: `Array<Instance>`
+
+**Example**:
+
+```rust
+use std.db.sqlite;
+
+class User {
+    id: number;
+    name: string;
+    age: number;
+}
+
+let tx = pg.begin_transaction();
+let users = tx.query_as(User, "SELECT * FROM users WHERE age > $1", 18);
+```
+
+### commit()
+
+Commits the transaction, saving all changes made within the transaction.
+
+**Return Type**: `nil`
+
+**Example**:
+
+```rust
+use std.db.sqlite;
+
+let tx = pg.begin_transaction();
+// Execute queries...
+tx.commit();
+```
+
+### rollback()
+
+Rolls back the transaction, discarding all changes made within the transaction.
+
+**Return Type**: `nil`
+
+**Example**:
+
+```rust
+use std.db.sqlite;
+
+let tx = pg.begin_transaction();
+// Execute queries...
+tx.rollback();
+```
+
+## Usage Examples
+
+### Basic Query Example
+
+```rust
+use std.db.sqlite;
+
+// Simple query
+let users = pg.query("SELECT * FROM users WHERE age > $1", 18);
+
+// Iterate through results
+for user in users {
+    print(user.name);
+}
+```
+
+### Transaction Example
+
+```rust
+use std.db.sqlite;
+
+// Start transaction
+let tx = pg.begin_transaction();
+
+// Update user balance
+tx.query("UPDATE users SET balance = balance - $1 WHERE id = $2", 100, 123);
+
+// Insert transaction record
+tx.query("INSERT INTO transactions (user_id, amount) VALUES ($1, $2)", 123, -100);
+
+// Commit if successful
+tx.commit();
+```
+
+### Typed Query Example
+
+```rust
+use std.db.sqlite;
+
+// Define user class
+class User {
+    id: number;
+    name: string;
+    email: string;
+}
+
+// Query users and map to class
+let users = pg.query_as(User, "SELECT * FROM users WHERE active = true");
+
+// Access typed properties
+for user in users {
+    print(`${user.name} <${user.email}>`);
+}
+```
+
+### Parameter Binding Example
+
+```rust
+use std.db.sqlite;
+
+// Query with different parameter types
+let results = pg.query(
+    "SELECT * FROM users WHERE name = $1 AND age > $2 AND active = $3",
+    "John",  // string
+    25,      // number
+    true     // boolean
+);
+```
+
+### Array Parameter Example
+
+```rust
+use std.db.sqlite;
+
+// Query with array parameter
+let user_ids = [1, 2, 3, 4];
+let users = pg.query("SELECT * FROM users WHERE id = ANY($1)", user_ids);
+```
+
+### Date Parameter Example
+
+```rust
+use std.db.sqlite;
+
+// Query with date parameter
+let users = pg.query(
+    "SELECT * FROM users WHERE created_at > $1",
+    "2023-01-01"  // Date string in YYYY-MM-DD format
+);
+```