Description
There is no rate limiting on the login or registration endpoints, leaving the application vulnerable to brute-force attacks, credential stuffing, and automated account creation.
Security Concerns
- Login brute force - An attacker can try unlimited password combinations
- Registration spam - Automated scripts can create hundreds of fake accounts
- Denial of Service - Rapid repeated requests can overwhelm the server
Recommended Enhancement
-
Install Flask-Limiter:
pip install flask-limiter
-
Configure rate limiting:
from flask_limiter import Limiter
from flask_limiter.util import get_remote_address
limiter = Limiter(
get_remote_address,
app=app,
default_limits=["200 per day", "50 per hour"]
)
-
Apply strict limits to auth endpoints:
@app.route('/login', methods=['GET', 'POST'])
@limiter.limit("10 per minute")
def login():
...
@app.route('/register', methods=['GET', 'POST'])
@limiter.limit("3 per hour")
def register():
...
-
Implement account lockout after N failed attempts:
# Track failed attempts in the database or cache
# Lock account for 15 minutes after 5 failed attempts
-
Add CAPTCHA integration for registration to prevent automated signups
Description
There is no rate limiting on the login or registration endpoints, leaving the application vulnerable to brute-force attacks, credential stuffing, and automated account creation.
Security Concerns
Recommended Enhancement
Install Flask-Limiter:
Configure rate limiting:
Apply strict limits to auth endpoints:
Implement account lockout after N failed attempts:
Add CAPTCHA integration for registration to prevent automated signups