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Command line Scripts
The usage help for any script can be easily displayed on the command line, as seen in this example:
$ grab_thermo -h Usage: grab_thermo [options] file1 [file2 file3] Options: -h, --help Print this help message and exit -o FILENAME, --output FILENAME Write output to FILENAME (in csv format)
The output will, by default, be printed to STDOUT
, allowing for viewing the changes before committing them to a file or piping to another program. Additionally, output
or write
options are available for saving to files. In general, the output
option writes to a single specified file, while the write
option specifies a directory in which to save multiple output files.
Used to change, set, or print a specified dihedral angle. The change
option adjusts the current dihedral by the value supplied, while the set
option sets the dihedral angle to a specific value. Degrees is the default unit, but radians can be specified as well by using the radian
flag. Multiple change
/set
/print
options can be specified, allowing for multiple changes to a single geometry to be performed at once.
Usage: dihedral [options] filename Options: -c ATOM1 ATOM2 ANGLE, --change ATOM1 ATOM2 ANGLE Change dihedral about ATOM1-ATOM2 (1-indexed) bond by ANGLE -p ATOM1 ATOM2 ATOM3 ATOM4, --print ATOM1 ATOM2 ATOM3 ATOM4 Print current ATOM1-ATOM2-ATOM3-ATOM4 (1-indexed) dihedral to STDOUT -s ATOM1 ATOM2 ATOM3 ATOM4 ANGLE, --set ATOM1 ATOM2 ATOM3 ATOM4 ANGLE Set new ATOM1-ATOM2-ATOM3-ATOM4 (1-indexed) dihedral to ANGLE -o outfile.xyz, --output outfile.xyz Write new geometry output to xyz-file instead of STDOUT -r, --radians Use radians for ANGLE units (default is degrees) -h, --help Print this help message and exit
Used to mirror the coordinates across the plane perpindicular to a chosen cartesian axis.
Usage: mirror [options] file [file2 file3 ...] Options: -x x, --axis x Specify cartesian axis perpendicular to reflection plane (defaults to X). -w [directory], --write [directory] Write new geometry output to INFILE_mirror.xyz instead of STDOUT. Directory defaults to current working directory. -h, --help Print this help message and exit
Used to shift the molecule (or a target fragment) by a specified vector. The shift can be repeated multiple times, with a new geometry output for each shift.
Usage: genshift [options] -v x y z file1 [file2, file3, ...] Options: -v x y z, --vector x y z Shift the molecule (or target fragment) by the vector (x, y, z) -n num, --nshift num Repeat the shift n times -t list, --targets list List of atom numbers to shift (1-indexed). Defaults to all atoms. -w [directory], --write [directory] Write new geometry output to INFILE-NAME_shift_VECTOR.xyz instead of STDOUT. Directory defaults to current working directory. -h, --help Print this help message and exit
Used to rotate the geometry about the specified cartesian axis. One can either specify an angle to rotate by (with an optional number of repeats), or request a number of equally-spaced rotations.
Usage: rotate [options] -x x|y|z -a angle [-n repeat] file [file2 file3 ...] rotate [options] -x x|y|z -n rotations file [file2 file3 ...] Options: -x axis, --axis axis Specify rotation about x, y, or z axis. -a angle, --angle angle Specify the angle to rotate. -n num, --nrot num If used with --angle specified, repeats the rotation NUM times. Otherwise, performs NUM equally spaced rotations (implies angle=360/num). -r, --radians Angle specified in radians (default is degrees) -w [directory], --write [directory] Write new geometry output to INFILE-NAME_rotate_AXIS_ANGLE.xyz instead of STDOUT. Directory defaults to current working directory. -h, --help Print this help message and exit.
Used to rotate the geometry about the axis defined by a specified vector. Like the rotate script, allows for an angle (with optional repeats) to be specified, or a number of equally spaced rotations to be requested. Also, allows for only a specific target fragment of the geometry to be rotated (target fragment defaults to all atoms).
Usage: genrotate [options] -v x y z -a angle [-n repeat] file [file2 file3 ...] genrotate [options] -v x y z -n rotations file [file2 file3 ...] Options: -v x y z, --vector x y z The rotation vector defined by the points (0, 0, 0), (x, y, z). Should be space separated. -a angle, --angle angle Rotate by ANGLE degrees. -n num, --nrot num If used with --angle specified, repeats the rotation NUM times. Otherwise, performs NUM equally spaced rotations (implies ANGLE=360/NUM). -t list, --targets list List of atom numbers to rotate (1-indexed). Defaults to all atoms. -r, --radians Angle specified in radians (default is degrees). -w [directory], --write [directory] Write new geometry output to INFILE_genrotate_AXIS_ANGLE.xyz instead of STDOUT. Directory defaults to current working directory. -h, --help Print this help message and exit.
Aligns a target geometry to a reference geometry. One can choose to align only specific atoms, align only heavy atoms, or align all atoms.
Usage: rmsd_align [options] [-r reference_atomlist] reference_geom [-t target_atomlist] target_geom Aligns [specified atoms in] target_geom to [specified atoms in] reference_geom. Options: -ha, --heavyatoms Only align heavy atoms. -r atomlist, --refatoms atomlist List of atoms in reference geometry to align to (1-indexed). -t atomlist, --targetatoms atomlist List of atoms in target geometry to align (1-indexed). -o outfile, --output outfile Write aligned geometry to OUTFILE instead of STDOUT -h, --help Print this help message and exit
Allowed substituents for replacement or use as named targets (if supported, see below) are listed in $QCHASM/AaronTools/Subs/subs
.
Used to change substituents. The substituent list can take multiple target=substituent
pairs. Additionally, comma-separated lists are allowed for the keys. For example, 1,3,5=Cl
will replace the substituents at atoms 1, 3, and 5 with Chlorine. An optional minimize
flag is provided, which will rotate the substituent to reduce steric clashes.
Usage: substitute [options] -s atom1=sub1 [atom2=sub2 ...] file [file2 ...] Options: -s atom=sub, --sub atom=sub Location of substituent (1-indexed) and requested substituent using key=value notation. -m, --minimize Rotate new substituent to minimize LJ potential -w [directory], --write [directory] Write new geometry output to INFILE-NAME_TARGET-ATOM_SUB-NAME.xyz instead of STDOUT. Directory defaults to current working directory. -h, --help Print this help message and exit
Similar to substitute
, but specifically designed for catalyst geometries. The substitutions are once again specified in target=substituent
pairs, and comma-separated lists of targets are allowed. Additionally, the target specified can either be an atom index or a named target. Named targets will replace ALL substituents of that type (e.g.: Me=iPr will replace all methyl groups detected with isopropyl groups). Relative ligand/substrate numbering (instead of the default absolute numbering) can be useful when running through various catalysts with the same ligand— the target numbering only has to be determined once.
Usage: cat_substitute [options] [-l|s target=sub ...] file Options: -l target=sub, --ligand target=sub Replace target (atom or substituent) on ligand with specified substituent -s target=sub, --substrate target=sub Replace target (atom or substituent) on substrate with specified substituent -r, --relnum Use relative ligand/substrate numbering -o outfile, --output outfile Output to file instead of STDOUT -h, --help Print this help message and exit
Used to generate substituent combinations, outputting a file for each. The format for target=substitution
pairs can take the following forms:
-
38=Me,OMe 48=OH,Cl
will produce four files, one for each combination of substitutions on the two targets. -
38,48=Me,OH
will produce only two files, one with methyl groups and one with hydroxyl groups. This version is useful when maintaining symmetry is required. -
Me=H,iPr,tBu Cl=F,Br,I
will produce nine files, replacing all detected methyl groups and all detected chloro groups with combinations of the substituents requested.
Usage: cat_screen [options] [-l|s target=sub ...] file Options: -l target=sub1[,sub2,... target2=sub3,sub4,...] --ligand target=sub1[,sub2,... target2=sub3,sub4,...] -s target=sub1[,sub2,... target2=sub3,sub4,...] --substrate target=sub1[,sub2,... target2=sub3,sub4,...] -r, --relnum Use relative ligand/substrate numbering instead of absolute numbering -w [directory] --write [directory] Save files instead of printing to STDOUT. Will be saved to directory, if provided (defaults to current directory). -h, --help Print this help message and exit
Used to map a new ligand onto a reference catalyst structure. The target ligand specified should be found in the AaronTools/Ligand
library (no need to put the .xyz
extension). Multiple ligands can be specified.
Usage: map_ligand [options] reference_structure -l target_ligand [second_target ...] Options: -l target_ligand, --ligand target_ligand Specify ligands to map to reference structure. -w [directory], --write [directory] Save files instead of printing to STDOUT. Defaults to current directory. -h, --help Print this help message and exit.
Usage: angle [options] -a atom1 atom2 atom3 filename Options: -a, --atoms Specify the atoms to find the angle between -r, --radians Use radians for ANGLE units (default is degrees) -h, --help Print this help message and exit
Usage: grab_thermo [options] file1 [file2 file3] Options: -o FILENAME, --output FILENAME Write output to FILENAME (in csv format) -h, --help Print this help message and exit
Usage: grab_coords filename Extracts final geometry from <filename> and prints as XYZ coordinates
Adds the ligand from the xyz file to the user's local ligand library. The xyz file must be formatted properly to allow for component detection by AaronTools (see Building a TS Library).
Usage: libadd_ligand -n name file Options: -n name, --name name The name the ligand should be saved under (without the path or file extention). If unsupplied, will simply print to STDOUT -h, --help Print this help message and exit
Saves a new substituent to the user's local ligand library. The target atom should be the substituent atom that attaches to the rest of the structure. The avoid atom is the atom the substituent is attached to in the rest of the structure.
Conformer information must be supplied, specifically the number of conformers for that substituent and the angle of rotation between each conformer. For example, the built-in phenyl ligand produces two conformers, with the second rotated 90 degrees relative to the first. This would be called as -c 2 90
on the command line.
Usage: libadd_substituent [-n name] -t target -a avoid -c nconf rotangle filename Options: -t atom, --target atom The index of the substituent atom connected to the rest of the geometry -a atom --avoid atom The index of the atom that the substituent connects to -c nconfs rotangle, -conf nconfs rotangle The number of conformers and the rotation angle (in degrees) used to generate each -n name, --name name The name the substituent should be saved under (without the path or file extention). If unsupplied, will simply print to STDOUT -h, --help Print this help message and exit