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| 1 | +#include <iostream> |
| 2 | +#include <iomanip> |
| 3 | +#include <vector> |
| 4 | +#include <string> |
| 5 | +#include <limits> |
| 6 | + |
| 7 | +using namespace std; |
| 8 | + |
| 9 | +class Subject { |
| 10 | +public: |
| 11 | + string name; |
| 12 | + double marks; |
| 13 | + double credits; |
| 14 | + |
| 15 | + Subject(string n = "", double m = 0, double c = 1) |
| 16 | + : name(n), marks(m), credits(c) {} |
| 17 | +}; |
| 18 | + |
| 19 | +class Calculator { |
| 20 | +public: |
| 21 | + static string getLetterGrade(double marks) { |
| 22 | + if (marks >= 90) return "A+"; |
| 23 | + if (marks >= 85) return "A"; |
| 24 | + if (marks >= 80) return "A-"; |
| 25 | + if (marks >= 75) return "B+"; |
| 26 | + if (marks >= 70) return "B"; |
| 27 | + if (marks >= 65) return "C+"; |
| 28 | + if (marks >= 60) return "C"; |
| 29 | + if (marks >= 50) return "D"; |
| 30 | + return "F"; |
| 31 | + } |
| 32 | + |
| 33 | + static double gradePoint4(double marks) { |
| 34 | + if (marks >= 90) return 4.0; |
| 35 | + if (marks >= 85) return 3.7; |
| 36 | + if (marks >= 80) return 3.5; |
| 37 | + if (marks >= 75) return 3.3; |
| 38 | + if (marks >= 70) return 3.0; |
| 39 | + if (marks >= 65) return 2.5; |
| 40 | + if (marks >= 60) return 2.0; |
| 41 | + if (marks >= 50) return 1.0; |
| 42 | + return 0.0; |
| 43 | + } |
| 44 | + |
| 45 | + static double gradePoint10(double marks) { |
| 46 | + if (marks >= 90) return 10; |
| 47 | + if (marks >= 80) return 9; |
| 48 | + if (marks >= 70) return 8; |
| 49 | + if (marks >= 60) return 7; |
| 50 | + if (marks >= 50) return 6; |
| 51 | + if (marks >= 40) return 5; |
| 52 | + return 0; |
| 53 | + } |
| 54 | +}; |
| 55 | + |
| 56 | +class Semester { |
| 57 | +private: |
| 58 | + vector<Subject> subjects; |
| 59 | + |
| 60 | +public: |
| 61 | + void inputSubjects() { |
| 62 | + int n; |
| 63 | + cout << "Enter number of subjects: "; |
| 64 | + cin >> n; |
| 65 | + cin.ignore(numeric_limits<streamsize>::max(), '\n'); |
| 66 | + |
| 67 | + for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { |
| 68 | + string name; |
| 69 | + double marks, credits; |
| 70 | + |
| 71 | + cout << "\nSubject " << i + 1 << " name: "; |
| 72 | + getline(cin, name); |
| 73 | + |
| 74 | + cout << "Marks (0–100): "; |
| 75 | + cin >> marks; |
| 76 | + while (marks < 0 || marks > 100) { |
| 77 | + cout << "Invalid marks. Enter again (0–100): "; |
| 78 | + cin >> marks; |
| 79 | + } |
| 80 | + |
| 81 | + cout << "Credits (default 1): "; |
| 82 | + if (!(cin >> credits)) { |
| 83 | + cin.clear(); |
| 84 | + cin.ignore(numeric_limits<streamsize>::max(), '\n'); |
| 85 | + credits = 1; |
| 86 | + } |
| 87 | + |
| 88 | + cin.ignore(numeric_limits<streamsize>::max(), '\n'); |
| 89 | + subjects.emplace_back(name, marks, credits); |
| 90 | + } |
| 91 | + } |
| 92 | + |
| 93 | + void displaySummary() { |
| 94 | + double totalWeighted4 = 0, totalWeighted10 = 0, totalCredits = 0; |
| 95 | + |
| 96 | + cout << "\n-----------------------------------------------\n"; |
| 97 | + cout << left << setw(12) << "Subject" |
| 98 | + << setw(8) << "Marks" |
| 99 | + << setw(8) << "Grade" |
| 100 | + << setw(10) << "4.0 GPA" |
| 101 | + << setw(10) << "10-Point" << "\n"; |
| 102 | + cout << "-----------------------------------------------\n"; |
| 103 | + |
| 104 | + for (auto &sub : subjects) { |
| 105 | + string grade = Calculator::getLetterGrade(sub.marks); |
| 106 | + double gp4 = Calculator::gradePoint4(sub.marks); |
| 107 | + double gp10 = Calculator::gradePoint10(sub.marks); |
| 108 | + |
| 109 | + cout << left << setw(12) << sub.name |
| 110 | + << setw(8) << sub.marks |
| 111 | + << setw(8) << grade |
| 112 | + << setw(10) << gp4 |
| 113 | + << setw(10) << gp10 << "\n"; |
| 114 | + |
| 115 | + totalWeighted4 += gp4 * sub.credits; |
| 116 | + totalWeighted10 += gp10 * sub.credits; |
| 117 | + totalCredits += sub.credits; |
| 118 | + } |
| 119 | + |
| 120 | + cout << "-----------------------------------------------\n"; |
| 121 | + cout << " Semester GPA (4.0 scale): " |
| 122 | + << fixed << setprecision(2) << (totalWeighted4 / totalCredits) << "\n"; |
| 123 | + cout << " Semester GPA (10-point): " |
| 124 | + << fixed << setprecision(2) << (totalWeighted10 / totalCredits) << "\n"; |
| 125 | + cout << "-----------------------------------------------\n"; |
| 126 | + } |
| 127 | +}; |
| 128 | + |
| 129 | +int main() { |
| 130 | + cout << "=== C++ Semester Grade Calculator ===\n"; |
| 131 | + Semester sem; |
| 132 | + sem.inputSubjects(); |
| 133 | + sem.displaySummary(); |
| 134 | + cout << "\nThank you for using the calculator!\n"; |
| 135 | + return 0; |
| 136 | +} |
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