diff --git a/Goncharov/.envrc b/Goncharov/.envrc new file mode 100644 index 00000000..a62ca0ac --- /dev/null +++ b/Goncharov/.envrc @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +eval $(opam env) diff --git a/Goncharov/.gitignore b/Goncharov/.gitignore new file mode 100644 index 00000000..7102a822 --- /dev/null +++ b/Goncharov/.gitignore @@ -0,0 +1,6 @@ +_build +_coverage +/_esy +/node_modules +/esy.lock +/.melange.eobjs diff --git a/Goncharov/.ocamlformat b/Goncharov/.ocamlformat new file mode 100644 index 00000000..97f97080 --- /dev/null +++ b/Goncharov/.ocamlformat @@ -0,0 +1,2 @@ +profile=janestreet +version=0.26.2 diff --git a/Goncharov/.zanuda b/Goncharov/.zanuda new file mode 100644 index 00000000..0f09b19b --- /dev/null +++ b/Goncharov/.zanuda @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +forward mutability_check ignore REPL.ml diff --git a/Goncharov/COPYING b/Goncharov/COPYING new file mode 100644 index 00000000..f288702d --- /dev/null +++ b/Goncharov/COPYING @@ -0,0 +1,674 @@ + GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE + Version 3, 29 June 2007 + + Copyright (C) 2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc. + Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim copies + of this license document, but changing it is not allowed. + + Preamble + + The GNU General Public License is a free, copyleft license for +software and other kinds of works. + + The licenses for most software and other practical works are designed +to take away your freedom to share and change the works. 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If the Library as you +received it does not specify a version number of the GNU Lesser +General Public License, you may choose any version of the GNU Lesser +General Public License ever published by the Free Software Foundation. + + If the Library as you received it specifies that a proxy can decide +whether future versions of the GNU Lesser General Public License shall +apply, that proxy's public statement of acceptance of any version is +permanent authorization for you to choose that version for the +Library. diff --git a/Goncharov/Goncharov.opam b/Goncharov/Goncharov.opam new file mode 100644 index 00000000..7ac37f92 --- /dev/null +++ b/Goncharov/Goncharov.opam @@ -0,0 +1,42 @@ +# This file is generated by dune, edit dune-project instead +opam-version: "2.0" +version: "0.1" +synopsis: "An interpreter for miniML" +description: + "FIXME. A longer description, for example, which are the most interesing features being supported, etc." +maintainer: ["Daniil Goncharov "] +authors: ["Daniil Goncharov "] +license: "LGPL-3.0-or-later WITH OCaml-LGPL-linking-exception" +homepage: "https://github.com/Kakadu/fp25" +doc: "https://kakadu.github.io/fp25/docs/Lambda" +bug-reports: "https://github.com/Kakadu/fp25" +depends: [ + "dune" {>= "3.7" & = "3.19.1"} + "angstrom" {= "0.16.0"} + "base" + "qcheck" {with-test} + "ppx_inline_test" {with-test} + "ppx_expect" + "ppx_deriving" + "bisect_ppx" + "odoc" {with-doc} + "ocamlformat" {build & = "0.26.2"} +] +build: [ + ["dune" "subst"] {dev} + [ + "dune" + "build" + "-p" + name + "-j" + jobs + "@install" + "@runtest" {with-test} + "@doc" {with-doc} + ] +] +pin-depends: [ + ["ppx_deriving_qcheck.0.6" "git+https://github.com/c-cube/qcheck.git#42429bf06ba12373cad02b1404f50d0ad6238af5"] +] +# Don't edit '*.opam' file manually. Use 'dune b @install' diff --git a/Goncharov/Goncharov.opam.template b/Goncharov/Goncharov.opam.template new file mode 100644 index 00000000..480da691 --- /dev/null +++ b/Goncharov/Goncharov.opam.template @@ -0,0 +1,4 @@ +pin-depends: [ + ["ppx_deriving_qcheck.0.6" "git+https://github.com/c-cube/qcheck.git#42429bf06ba12373cad02b1404f50d0ad6238af5"] +] +# Don't edit '*.opam' file manually. Use 'dune b @install' diff --git a/Goncharov/Makefile b/Goncharov/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 00000000..e234db4b --- /dev/null +++ b/Goncharov/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,49 @@ +.PHONY: repl tests test fmt lint celan + +all: + dune build + +repl: + dune build ./REPL.exe && rlwrap _build/default/REPL.exe + +tests: test +test: + dune runtest + +celan: clean +clean: + @$(RM) -r _build _coverage + +fmt: + dune build @fmt --auto-promote + +lint: + dune build @lint --force + +release: + dune build --profile=release + dune runtest --profile=release + +install: + dune b @install --profile=release + dune install + +ODIG_SWITCHES = --odoc-theme=odig.gruvbox.light +ODIG_SWITCHES += --no-tag-index +ODIG_SWITCHES += --no-pkg-deps +odig: + odig odoc $(ODIG_SWITCHES) Lambda + +TEST_COV_D = /tmp/cov +COVERAGE_OPTS = --coverage-path $(TEST_COV_D) --expect lib/ --expect tests/ + +.PHONY: test_coverage coverage +test_coverage: coverage +coverage: + $(RM) -r $(TEST_COV_D) + mkdir -p $(TEST_COV_D) + BISECT_FILE=$(TEST_COV_D)/language dune runtest --no-print-directory \ + --instrument-with bisect_ppx --force + bisect-ppx-report html $(COVERAGE_OPTS) + bisect-ppx-report summary $(COVERAGE_OPTS) + @echo "Use 'xdg-open _coverage/index.html' to see coverage report" diff --git a/Goncharov/bin/REPL.ml b/Goncharov/bin/REPL.ml new file mode 100644 index 00000000..fa51f004 --- /dev/null +++ b/Goncharov/bin/REPL.ml @@ -0,0 +1,38 @@ +[@@@ocaml.text "/*"] + +(** Copyright 2021-2024, Kakadu and contributors *) + +(** SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-3.0-or-later *) + +[@@@ocaml.text "/*"] + +open Lambda_lib + +let extract_steps line = + let prefix = ":max_steps" in + let rest = + String.sub line (String.length prefix) (String.length line - String.length prefix) + |> String.trim + in + int_of_string rest +;; + +let run_line max_steps line = Interpret.parse_and_run ~max_steps line + +let rec repl ~(max_steps : int) = + print_string "repl_miniml> "; + Out_channel.flush stdout; + match In_channel.input_line stdin with + | None -> () + | Some line -> + (match String.trim line with + | line when String.equal line "" -> repl ~max_steps + | line when String.equal line ":quit" || String.equal line ":q" -> () + | line when String.starts_with ~prefix:":max_steps" line -> + repl ~max_steps:(extract_steps line) + | _ -> + run_line max_steps line; + repl ~max_steps) +;; + +let () = repl ~max_steps:10000 diff --git a/Goncharov/bin/REPL.mli b/Goncharov/bin/REPL.mli new file mode 100644 index 00000000..c1135e06 --- /dev/null +++ b/Goncharov/bin/REPL.mli @@ -0,0 +1,7 @@ +[@@@ocaml.text "/*"] + +(** Copyright 2021-2024, Kakadu and contributors *) + +(** SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-3.0-or-later *) + +[@@@ocaml.text "/*"] diff --git a/Goncharov/bin/dune b/Goncharov/bin/dune new file mode 100644 index 00000000..a03fbc3b --- /dev/null +++ b/Goncharov/bin/dune @@ -0,0 +1,10 @@ +(executable + (name REPL) + (public_name REPL) + (modules REPL) + (libraries lambda_lib) + (instrumentation + (backend bisect_ppx))) + +(cram + (deps ./REPL.exe %{bin:REPL})) diff --git a/Goncharov/dune b/Goncharov/dune new file mode 100644 index 00000000..98e54536 --- /dev/null +++ b/Goncharov/dune @@ -0,0 +1,7 @@ +(env + (dev + (flags + (:standard -alert @deprecated -warn-error -A -w -3-9-32-34-58))) + (release + (flags + (:standard -alert @deprecated -warn-error +A -w +A-4-40-42-44-70)))) diff --git a/Goncharov/dune-project b/Goncharov/dune-project new file mode 100644 index 00000000..ba244609 --- /dev/null +++ b/Goncharov/dune-project @@ -0,0 +1,43 @@ +(lang dune 3.7) + +(generate_opam_files true) + +(cram enable) + +(license "LGPL-3.0-or-later WITH OCaml-LGPL-linking-exception") + +(authors + "Daniil Goncharov ") + +(maintainers "Daniil Goncharov ") + +(bug_reports "https://github.com/Kakadu/fp25") + +(homepage "https://github.com/Kakadu/fp25") + +(package + (name Goncharov) ; FIXME and regenerate .opam file using 'dune build @install' + (synopsis "An interpreter for miniML") + (description + "FIXME. A longer description, for example, which are the most interesing features being supported, etc.") + (documentation "https://kakadu.github.io/fp25/docs/Lambda") + (version 0.1) + (depends + (dune + (= "3.19.1")) + (angstrom + (= "0.16.0")) + base + (qcheck :with-test) + (ppx_inline_test :with-test) + ppx_expect + ppx_deriving + bisect_ppx + (odoc :with-doc) + (ocamlformat + (and + :build + (= "0.26.2"))) + ; base + ; After adding dependencies to 'dune' files add the same dependecies here too + )) diff --git a/Goncharov/lib/Pprintast.ml b/Goncharov/lib/Pprintast.ml new file mode 100644 index 00000000..84b52402 --- /dev/null +++ b/Goncharov/lib/Pprintast.ml @@ -0,0 +1,37 @@ +[@@@ocaml.text "/*"] + +(** Copyright 2021-2024, Kakadu and contributors *) + +(** SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-3.0-or-later *) + +[@@@ocaml.text "/*"] + +(* Pretty printer goes here *) + +open Ast + +let rec pp fmt = function + | Var v -> Format.fprintf fmt "%s" v + | Fun (x, e) -> Format.fprintf fmt "(%s -> %a)" x pp e + | App (e1, e2) -> Format.fprintf fmt "(%a %a)" pp e1 pp e2 + | Int i -> Format.fprintf fmt "%d" i + | Neg e -> Format.fprintf fmt "(-%a)" pp e + | Bin (op, e1, e2) -> + let bop = + match op with + | Add -> "+" + | Sub -> "-" + | Mul -> "*" + | Div -> "/" + | Eq -> "=" + | Leq -> "<=" + | Geq -> ">=" + | Neq -> "<>" + | Lt -> "<" + | Gt -> ">" + in + Format.fprintf fmt "(%a %s %a)" pp e1 bop pp e2 + | If (e1, e2, e3) -> Format.fprintf fmt "(if %a then %a else %a)" pp e1 pp e2 pp e3 + | Let (x, e1, e2) -> Format.fprintf fmt "(let %s = %a in %a)" x pp e1 pp e2 + | LetRec (f, e1, e2) -> Format.fprintf fmt "(let rec %s = %a in %a)" f pp e1 pp e2 +;; diff --git a/Goncharov/lib/Pprintast.mli b/Goncharov/lib/Pprintast.mli new file mode 100644 index 00000000..1d7898f0 --- /dev/null +++ b/Goncharov/lib/Pprintast.mli @@ -0,0 +1,10 @@ +[@@@ocaml.text "/*"] + +(** Copyright 2021-2024, Kakadu and contributors *) + +(** SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-3.0-or-later *) + +[@@@ocaml.text "/*"] + +(** Verbose printing. Usable for paring *) +val pp : Format.formatter -> string Ast.t -> unit diff --git a/Goncharov/lib/ast.mli b/Goncharov/lib/ast.mli new file mode 100644 index 00000000..a7a8dde3 --- /dev/null +++ b/Goncharov/lib/ast.mli @@ -0,0 +1,35 @@ +[@@@ocaml.text "/*"] + +(** Copyright 2021-2024, Kakadu and contributors *) + +(** SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-3.0-or-later *) + +[@@@ocaml.text "/*"] + +type binop = + | Add (** + **) + | Sub (** - **) + | Mul (** * **) + | Div (** / **) + | Eq (** = **) + | Leq (** <= **) + | Geq (** >= **) + | Lt (** < **) + | Gt (** > **) + | Neq (** <> **) + +[@@@ocaml.text "/*"] + +type name = string + +(** The main type for our AST (дерева абстрактного синтаксиса) *) +type 'name t = + | Var of 'name (** Variable [x] *) + | Fun of 'name * 'name t (** fun **) + | App of 'name t * 'name t (** Application [f g] *) + | Int of int (** Int **) + | Neg of 'name t (** Negative int -x **) + | Bin of binop * 'name t * 'name t (** binary operation x * y **) + | If of 'name t * 'name t * 'name t (** if then else **) + | Let of 'name * 'name t * 'name t (** let x = body in e **) + | LetRec of 'name * 'name t * 'name t (** let rec x = body in e **) diff --git a/Goncharov/lib/dune b/Goncharov/lib/dune new file mode 100644 index 00000000..1ef16fde --- /dev/null +++ b/Goncharov/lib/dune @@ -0,0 +1,20 @@ +(library + (name lambda_lib) + (public_name Goncharov.Lib) + (modules Ast Interpret Parser Pprintast) + (modules_without_implementation ast) + (libraries base angstrom) + (preprocess + (pps ppx_deriving.show)) + (instrumentation + (backend bisect_ppx))) + +(library + (name tests) + (modules tests) + (libraries lambda_lib qcheck) + (preprocess + (pps ppx_expect ppx_deriving.show)) + (instrumentation + (backend bisect_ppx)) + (inline_tests)) diff --git a/Goncharov/lib/interpret.ml b/Goncharov/lib/interpret.ml new file mode 100644 index 00000000..19b81db4 --- /dev/null +++ b/Goncharov/lib/interpret.ml @@ -0,0 +1,159 @@ +[@@@ocaml.text "/*"] + +(** Copyright 2021-2024, Kakadu and contributors *) + +(** SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-3.0-or-later *) + +[@@@ocaml.text "/*"] + +(** Real monadic interpreter goes here *) +open Ast + +open Pprintast + +type error = + | UnknownVariable of string + | Type_error of string + | Unbound + | DivisionByZero + +type output = + | OInt of int + | OFun of string * string Ast.t + | OBuiltin of string + +module Interpret : sig + val run : int -> string Ast.t -> (output, error) result +end = struct + let ( let* ) m f = + match m with + | Ok x -> f x + | Error e -> Error e + ;; + + let return x = Ok x + let fail x = Error x + + type value = + | VInt of int + | VClosure of string * string Ast.t * env + | VBuiltin of (value -> (value, error) result) + + and env = (string * value) list + + let builtin_print : value = + VBuiltin + (function + | VInt n -> + print_int n; + print_newline (); + return (VInt 0) + | _ -> fail (Type_error "print expects integer")) + ;; + + let builtin_fix : value = + VClosure + ( "f" + , App + ( Fun ("x", App (Var "f", Fun ("v", App (App (Var "x", Var "x"), Var "v")))) + , Fun ("x", App (Var "f", Fun ("v", App (App (Var "x", Var "x"), Var "v")))) ) + , [] ) + ;; + + let initial_env : env = [ "print", builtin_print; "fix", builtin_fix ] + + let run (max_steps : int) (e : string Ast.t) : (output, error) result = + let rec eval steps env e = + if steps > max_steps + then fail (UnknownVariable "steps limit exceeded") + else ( + match e with + | Var v -> eval_var steps env v + | Fun (x, e) -> return (VClosure (x, e, env)) + | App (e1, e2) -> eval_app steps env e1 e2 + | Int i -> return (VInt i) + | Neg e -> eval_neg steps env e + | Bin (op, e1, e2) -> eval_bin steps env op e1 e2 + | If (e1, e2, e3) -> eval_if steps env e1 e2 e3 + | Let (x, e1, e2) -> eval_let steps env x e1 e2 + | LetRec (f, Fun (x, b), e2) -> eval_letrec steps env f x b e2 + | LetRec _ -> fail (Type_error "expected function on the right")) + and eval_var steps env e = + match env with + | [] -> fail Unbound + | (y, v) :: rest -> if y = e then return v else eval_var (steps + 1) rest e + and eval_neg steps env e = + let* v = eval (steps + 1) env e in + match v with + | VInt x -> return (VInt (-x)) + | _ -> fail (Type_error "not integer in Ast.Neg") + and eval_bin steps env op e1 e2 = + let* v1 = eval (steps + 1) env e1 in + let* v2 = eval (steps + 1) env e2 in + match op, v1, v2 with + | Add, VInt a, VInt b -> return (VInt (a + b)) + | Sub, VInt a, VInt b -> return (VInt (a - b)) + | Mul, VInt a, VInt b -> return (VInt (a * b)) + | Div, VInt _, VInt 0 -> fail DivisionByZero + | Div, VInt a, VInt b -> return (VInt (a / b)) + | Leq, VInt a, VInt b -> return (VInt (if a <= b then 1 else 0)) + | Eq, VInt a, VInt b -> return (VInt (if a = b then 1 else 0)) + | Geq, VInt a, VInt b -> return (VInt (if a >= b then 1 else 0)) + | Lt, VInt a, VInt b -> return (VInt (if a < b then 1 else 0)) + | Gt, VInt a, VInt b -> return (VInt (if a > b then 1 else 0)) + | Neq, VInt a, VInt b -> return (VInt (if a <> b then 1 else 0)) + | _ -> fail (Type_error "no such binary operation or operands are not integers") + and eval_let steps env x e1 e2 = + let* v1 = eval (steps + 1) env e1 in + eval (steps + 1) ((x, v1) :: env) e2 + and eval_if steps env e1 e2 e3 = + let* v1 = eval (steps + 1) env e1 in + match v1 with + | VInt i -> if i <> 0 then eval (steps + 1) env e2 else eval (steps + 1) env e3 + | _ -> fail (Type_error "condition is not integer") + and eval_letrec steps env f x b e2 = + let rec env' = (f, VClosure (x, b, env')) :: env in + eval (steps + 1) env' e2 + and eval_app steps env e1 e2 = + let* f = eval (steps + 1) env e1 in + match f with + | VClosure (x, body, denv) -> + let* arg = eval (steps + 1) env e2 in + eval (steps + 1) ((x, arg) :: denv) body + | VBuiltin g -> + let* arg = eval (steps + 1) env e2 in + g arg + | _ -> fail (Type_error "error during app") + and print = function + | VInt i -> return (OInt i) + | VClosure (x, e, _) -> return (OFun (x, e)) + | VBuiltin _ -> return (OBuiltin "") + in + let* v = eval 0 initial_env e in + print v + ;; +end + +open Interpret + +let parse_and_run ?(max_steps = 10000) str = + match Parser.parse str with + | Ok ast -> + (match run max_steps ast with + | Ok n -> + (match n with + | OInt n -> Printf.printf "Success: %d\n" n + | OFun (p, b) -> + Printf.printf "Success: fun %s -> %s\n" p (Format.asprintf "%a" pp b) + | OBuiltin name -> Printf.printf "Success: \n" name) + | Error err -> + (match err with + | UnknownVariable x -> + Printf.eprintf "Interpreter error: Unknown variable: %s\n%!" x + | Type_error msg -> Printf.eprintf "Interpreter error: Type error: %s\n%!" msg + | DivisionByZero -> Printf.eprintf "Interpreter error: Division by zero\n%!" + | Unbound -> Printf.eprintf "Interpreter error: Unbound variable\n%!")) + | Error _ -> + Printf.eprintf "Parsing error\n%!"; + exit 1 +;; diff --git a/Goncharov/lib/interpret.mli b/Goncharov/lib/interpret.mli new file mode 100644 index 00000000..d6dfb6ff --- /dev/null +++ b/Goncharov/lib/interpret.mli @@ -0,0 +1,9 @@ +[@@@ocaml.text "/*"] + +(** Copyright 2021-2024, Kakadu and contributors *) + +(** SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-3.0-or-later *) + +[@@@ocaml.text "/*"] + +val parse_and_run : ?max_steps:int -> string -> unit diff --git a/Goncharov/lib/parser.ml b/Goncharov/lib/parser.ml new file mode 100644 index 00000000..96e58d40 --- /dev/null +++ b/Goncharov/lib/parser.ml @@ -0,0 +1,154 @@ +(** Copyright 2021-2023, Kakadu and contributors *) + +(** SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-3.0-or-later *) + +(* TODO: implement parser here *) +open Angstrom + +let is_space = function + | ' ' | '\t' | '\n' | '\r' -> true + | _ -> false +;; + +let spaces = skip_while is_space +let spaces1 = take_while1 is_space +let token p = spaces *> p +let token1 p = spaces1 *> p + +let varname = + let* var = + take_while1 (function + | 'a' .. 'z' | '_' | '0' .. '9' | '\'' -> true + | _ -> false) + in + match var with + | s when s.[0] >= '0' && s.[0] <= '9' -> fail "variable starts with number" + | s when s.[0] = '\'' -> fail "variable starts with wrong symbol" + | "fun" | "if" | "then" | "else" | "let" | "in" | "rec" -> + fail "key word instead of variable" + | _ -> return var +;; + +let is_digit = function + | '0' .. '9' -> true + | _ -> false +;; + +let integer = take_while1 is_digit >>| int_of_string + +let conde = function + | [] -> fail "empty conde" + | h :: tl -> List.fold_left ( <|> ) h tl +;; + +type dispatch = + { apps : dispatch -> string Ast.t Angstrom.t + ; single : dispatch -> string Ast.t Angstrom.t + ; unary : dispatch -> string Ast.t Angstrom.t + ; mul_div : dispatch -> string Ast.t Angstrom.t + ; add_sub : dispatch -> string Ast.t Angstrom.t + ; comp : dispatch -> string Ast.t Angstrom.t + } + +let chainl1 p op = + let rec iter acc = + (let* f = op + and+ y = p in + iter (f acc y)) + <|> return acc + in + let* x = p in + iter x +;; + +let mk_args args body = List.fold_right (fun arg acc -> Ast.Fun (arg, acc)) args body + +type error = Parsing_error of string + +let parse_lam = + let single pack = + fix (fun _ -> + conde + [ token (char '(') *> pack.comp pack + <* token (char ')') + "Parentheses expected" + ; (token (string "let" *> spaces1) *> token varname + >>= fun name -> + many (token varname) + >>= fun args -> + token (char '=') *> pack.comp pack + >>= fun bind -> + token (string "in") *> pack.comp pack + >>| fun body -> Ast.Let (name, mk_args args bind, body)) + ; (token (string "fun" *> spaces1) *> many1 (token varname) + <* token (string "->") + >>= fun args -> pack.comp pack >>| fun body -> mk_args args body) + ; (many1 (token varname) + <* token (string "->") + >>= fun args -> pack.comp pack >>| fun body -> mk_args args body) + ; (token (string "if" *> spaces1) *> pack.comp pack + >>= fun cond -> + token (string "then") *> pack.comp pack + >>= fun e1 -> + token (string "else") *> pack.comp pack >>| fun e2 -> Ast.If (cond, e1, e2)) + ; (token (string "let") *> token1 (string "rec") *> token varname + >>= fun name -> + many (token varname) + >>= fun args -> + token (char '=') *> pack.comp pack + >>= fun bind -> + token (string "in") *> pack.comp pack + >>| fun body -> Ast.LetRec (name, mk_args args bind, body)) + ; (token varname >>| fun var -> Ast.Var var) + ; (token integer >>| fun num -> Ast.Int num) + ]) + in + let apps pack = + many1 (spaces *> pack.single pack <* spaces) + >>= function + | [] -> fail "bad syntax" + | x :: xs -> return @@ List.fold_left (fun l r -> Ast.App (l, r)) x xs + and unary pack = + fix (fun _ -> + token (char '-') *> pack.apps pack + >>| (fun e -> Ast.Neg e) + <|> (token (char '+') *> pack.apps pack <|> pack.apps pack)) + and mul_div pack = + let op = + conde + [ token (char '*') *> return (fun l r -> Ast.Bin (Ast.Mul, l, r)) + ; token (char '/') *> return (fun l r -> Ast.Bin (Ast.Div, l, r)) + ] + in + chainl1 (pack.unary pack) op + and add_sub pack = + let op = + conde + [ token (char '+') *> return (fun l r -> Ast.Bin (Ast.Add, l, r)) + ; token (char '-') *> return (fun l r -> Ast.Bin (Ast.Sub, l, r)) + ] + in + chainl1 (pack.mul_div pack) op + and comp pack = + let op = + conde + [ token (string "<=") *> return (fun l r -> Ast.Bin (Ast.Leq, l, r)) + ; token (string "<>") *> return (fun l r -> Ast.Bin (Ast.Neq, l, r)) + ; token (string ">=") *> return (fun l r -> Ast.Bin (Ast.Geq, l, r)) + ; token (string "<") *> return (fun l r -> Ast.Bin (Ast.Lt, l, r)) + ; token (string "=") *> return (fun l r -> Ast.Bin (Ast.Eq, l, r)) + ; token (string ">") *> return (fun l r -> Ast.Bin (Ast.Gt, l, r)) + ] + in + chainl1 (pack.add_sub pack) op + in + { single; apps; unary; mul_div; add_sub; comp } +;; + +let parse str = + match + Angstrom.parse_string (parse_lam.comp parse_lam) ~consume:Angstrom.Consume.All str + with + | Result.Ok x -> Result.Ok x + | Error er -> Result.Error (Parsing_error er) +;; diff --git a/Goncharov/lib/parser.mli b/Goncharov/lib/parser.mli new file mode 100644 index 00000000..ff44923d --- /dev/null +++ b/Goncharov/lib/parser.mli @@ -0,0 +1,24 @@ +[@@@ocaml.text "/*"] + +(** Copyright 2021-2024, Kakadu and contributors *) + +(** SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-3.0-or-later *) + +[@@@ocaml.text "/*"] + +type error = Parsing_error of string + +(** Main entry of parser *) +val parse : string -> (Ast.name Ast.t, error) result + +type dispatch = + { apps : dispatch -> Ast.name Ast.t Angstrom.t + ; single : dispatch -> Ast.name Ast.t Angstrom.t + ; unary : dispatch -> Ast.name Ast.t Angstrom.t + ; mul_div : dispatch -> Ast.name Ast.t Angstrom.t + ; add_sub : dispatch -> Ast.name Ast.t Angstrom.t + ; comp : dispatch -> string Ast.t Angstrom.t + } + +(* A collection of miniparsers *) +val parse_lam : dispatch diff --git a/Goncharov/lib/tests.ml b/Goncharov/lib/tests.ml new file mode 100644 index 00000000..23c7534b --- /dev/null +++ b/Goncharov/lib/tests.ml @@ -0,0 +1,138 @@ +[@@@alert "-deprecated"] + +[@@@ocaml.text "/*"] + +(** Copyright 2021-2024, Kakadu and contributors *) + +(** SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-3.0-or-later *) + +[@@@ocaml.text "/*"] + +open Lambda_lib + +(* Property-based tests (QuickCheck) *) +open QCheck2 + +let binop_to_string = + Ast.( + function + | Add -> "+" + | Sub -> "-" + | Mul -> "*" + | Div -> "/" + | Leq -> "<=" + | Eq -> "=" + | Geq -> ">=" + | Neq -> "<>" + | Lt -> "<" + | Gt -> ">") +;; + +let rec to_src = function + | Ast.Var v -> v + | Int i -> string_of_int i + | Neg e -> "(-" ^ to_src e ^ ")" + | Bin (op, l, r) -> "(" ^ to_src l ^ " " ^ binop_to_string op ^ " " ^ to_src r ^ ")" + | Fun (x, e) -> "(fun " ^ x ^ " -> " ^ to_src e ^ ")" + | App (f, a) -> "(" ^ to_src f ^ " " ^ to_src a ^ ")" + | Let (x, e1, e2) -> "(let " ^ x ^ " = " ^ to_src e1 ^ " in " ^ to_src e2 ^ ")" + | LetRec (f, e1, e2) -> "(let rec " ^ f ^ " = " ^ to_src e1 ^ " in " ^ to_src e2 ^ ")" + | If (c, t, e) -> "(if " ^ to_src c ^ " then " ^ to_src t ^ " else " ^ to_src e ^ ")" +;; + +let rec equal a b = + match a, b with + | Ast.Var x, Ast.Var y -> String.equal x y + | Int x, Int y -> x = y + | Neg x, Neg y -> equal x y + | Fun (x1, b1), Fun (x2, b2) -> String.equal x1 x2 && equal b1 b2 + | App (f1, a1), App (f2, a2) -> equal f1 f2 && equal a1 a2 + | Bin (op1, l1, r1), Bin (op2, l2, r2) -> op1 = op2 && equal l1 l2 && equal r1 r2 + | Let (x1, e1, b1), Let (x2, e2, b2) -> String.equal x1 x2 && equal e1 e2 && equal b1 b2 + | LetRec (f1, e1, b1), LetRec (f2, e2, b2) -> + String.equal f1 f2 && equal e1 e2 && equal b1 b2 + | If (c1, t1, e1), If (c2, t2, e2) -> equal c1 c2 && equal t1 t2 && equal e1 e2 + | _ -> false +;; + +let var_gen = + let names = [ "x"; "y"; "z"; "n"; "m"; "f" ] in + Gen.oneofl names +;; + +let binop_gen = Gen.oneofl Ast.[ Add; Sub; Mul; Div; Leq; Eq; Geq; Lt; Gt; Neq ] +let pprint_to_string ast = Format.asprintf "%a" Pprintast.pp ast + +let rec gen_ast depth = + let open QCheck2.Gen in + let base = + oneof [ map (fun v -> Ast.Var v) var_gen; map (fun i -> Ast.Int i) (int_bound 10) ] + in + if depth <= 0 + then base + else + oneof + [ base + ; map2 (fun x body -> Ast.Fun (x, body)) var_gen (gen_ast (depth - 1)) + ; map2 (fun f a -> Ast.App (f, a)) (gen_ast (depth - 1)) (gen_ast (depth - 1)) + ; map3 + (fun op l r -> Ast.Bin (op, l, r)) + binop_gen + (gen_ast (depth - 1)) + (gen_ast (depth - 1)) + ; map3 + (fun x e1 e2 -> Ast.Let (x, e1, e2)) + var_gen + (gen_ast (depth - 1)) + (gen_ast (depth - 1)) + ; map4 + (fun f x body e2 -> Ast.LetRec (f, Ast.Fun (x, body), e2)) + var_gen + var_gen + (gen_ast (depth - 1)) + (gen_ast (depth - 1)) + ; map3 + (fun c t e -> Ast.If (c, t, e)) + (gen_ast (depth - 1)) + (gen_ast (depth - 1)) + (gen_ast (depth - 1)) + ; map (fun e -> Ast.Neg e) (gen_ast (depth - 1)) + ] +;; + +let gen_ast_sized = + let open Gen in + sized (fun s -> gen_ast (3 + (s mod 3))) +;; + +let prop_parse_print_roundtrip = + QCheck2.Test.make + ~count:200 + ~name:"parser/to_src roundtrip" + ~print:to_src + gen_ast_sized + (fun ast -> + match Parser.parse (to_src ast) with + | Result.Ok ast' -> equal ast ast' + | Result.Error _ -> false) +;; + +let prop_parse_pprint_roundtrip = + QCheck2.Test.make + ~count:200 + ~name:"parser/pprint roundtrip" + ~print:pprint_to_string + gen_ast_sized + (fun ast -> + match Parser.parse (pprint_to_string ast) with + | Result.Ok ast' -> equal ast ast' + | Result.Error _ -> false) +;; + +let%test_unit "parser/to_src roundtrip" = + QCheck2.Test.check_exn prop_parse_print_roundtrip +;; + +let%test_unit "parser/pprint roundtrip" = + QCheck2.Test.check_exn prop_parse_pprint_roundtrip +;; diff --git a/Goncharov/lib/tests.mli b/Goncharov/lib/tests.mli new file mode 100644 index 00000000..e6081b82 --- /dev/null +++ b/Goncharov/lib/tests.mli @@ -0,0 +1,9 @@ +[@@@alert "-deprecated"] + +[@@@ocaml.text "/*"] + +(** Copyright 2021-2024, Kakadu and contributors *) + +(** SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-3.0-or-later *) + +[@@@ocaml.text "/*"] diff --git a/Goncharov/tests/.gitignore b/Goncharov/tests/.gitignore new file mode 100644 index 00000000..c31b4acb --- /dev/null +++ b/Goncharov/tests/.gitignore @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +lam*.txt diff --git a/Goncharov/tests/dune b/Goncharov/tests/dune new file mode 100644 index 00000000..13d066fd --- /dev/null +++ b/Goncharov/tests/dune @@ -0,0 +1,10 @@ +(executable + (name mini_cli) + (modules mini_cli) + (libraries lambda_lib base) + (instrumentation + (backend bisect_ppx))) + +(cram + (applies_to mini_ml) + (deps ./mini_cli.exe)) diff --git a/Goncharov/tests/mini_cli.ml b/Goncharov/tests/mini_cli.ml new file mode 100644 index 00000000..2f37d3a5 --- /dev/null +++ b/Goncharov/tests/mini_cli.ml @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@ +[@@@ocaml.text "/*"] + +(** Copyright 2021-2024, Kakadu and contributors *) + +(** SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-3.0-or-later *) + +[@@@ocaml.text "/*"] + +open Lambda_lib + +let () = + let input = In_channel.input_all In_channel.stdin |> String.trim in + Interpret.parse_and_run input +;; diff --git a/Goncharov/tests/mini_ml.t b/Goncharov/tests/mini_ml.t new file mode 100644 index 00000000..b7a043ac --- /dev/null +++ b/Goncharov/tests/mini_ml.t @@ -0,0 +1,373 @@ +Copyright 2021-2024, Kakadu and contributors +SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-3.0-or-later + +Cram tests for miniML interpreter + + $ ./mini_cli.exe <<'EOF' + > 1 + 2 * 3 + > EOF + Success: 7 + + $ ./mini_cli.exe <<'EOF' + > (1 + 2) * 3 + > EOF + Success: 9 + + $ ./mini_cli.exe <<'EOF' + > 10 - 3 - 2 + > EOF + Success: 5 + + $ ./mini_cli.exe <<'EOF' + > 8 / 2 + 1 + > EOF + Success: 5 + +=== Basic lambdas === + + $ ./mini_cli.exe <<'EOF' + > fun x -> x + > EOF + Success: fun x -> x + + $ ./mini_cli.exe <<'EOF' + > (fun x -> x) 42 + > EOF + Success: 42 + + $ ./mini_cli.exe <<'EOF' + > (fun x -> fun y -> x) 1 2 + > EOF + Success: 1 + + $ ./mini_cli.exe <<'EOF' + > (fun x -> fun x -> x) 1 2 + > EOF + Success: 2 + +=== Multi-argument functions (desugaring) === + + $ ./mini_cli.exe <<'EOF' + > let add x y = x + y in add 3 4 + > EOF + Success: 7 + + $ ./mini_cli.exe <<'EOF' + > (fun x y z -> x + y + z) 1 2 3 + > EOF + Success: 6 + +=== CBV evaluation order === + + $ ./mini_cli.exe <<'EOF' + > (fun x -> x + x) (1 + 2) + > EOF + Success: 6 + + $ ./mini_cli.exe <<'EOF' + > (fun x -> 5) (1 / 0) + > EOF + Interpreter error: Division by zero + +=== Arithmetic with negatives === + + $ ./mini_cli.exe <<'EOF' + > -3 + 10 / 2 + > EOF + Success: 2 + + $ ./mini_cli.exe <<'EOF' + > -(5 - 3) + > EOF + Success: -2 + + $ ./mini_cli.exe <<'EOF' + > -(-4) + > EOF + Success: 4 + +=== Comparison operators === + + $ ./mini_cli.exe <<'EOF' + > if 2 <= 3 then 7 else 9 + > EOF + Success: 7 + + $ ./mini_cli.exe <<'EOF' + > if 3 >= 4 then 1 else 0 + > EOF + Success: 0 + + $ ./mini_cli.exe <<'EOF' + > if 5 = 5 then 1 else 0 + > EOF + Success: 1 + + $ ./mini_cli.exe <<'EOF' + > if 5 <> 5 then 1 else 0 + > EOF + Success: 0 + + $ ./mini_cli.exe <<'EOF' + > if 3 < 5 then 1 else 0 + > EOF + Success: 1 + + $ ./mini_cli.exe <<'EOF' + > if 5 > 3 then 1 else 0 + > EOF + Success: 1 + +=== Nested conditions === + + $ ./mini_cli.exe <<'EOF' + > if 1 then if 0 then 2 else 3 else 4 + > EOF + Success: 3 + + $ ./mini_cli.exe <<'EOF' + > if (if 1 then 0 else 1) then 5 else 6 + > EOF + Success: 6 + +=== If with functions === + + $ ./mini_cli.exe <<'EOF' + > (if 1 then fun x -> x + 1 else fun x -> x + 2) 4 + > EOF + Success: 5 + + $ ./mini_cli.exe <<'EOF' + > (if 0 then fun x -> x * 2 else fun x -> x * 3) 5 + > EOF + Success: 15 + +=== Let expressions === + + $ ./mini_cli.exe <<'EOF' + > let x = 5 in let y = 2 in x - y + > EOF + Success: 3 + + $ ./mini_cli.exe <<'EOF' + > let f = fun x -> x + 1 in f 10 + > EOF + Success: 11 + + $ ./mini_cli.exe <<'EOF' + > let x = 1 in let x = 2 in x + > EOF + Success: 2 + + $ ./mini_cli.exe <<'EOF' + > let x = 1 in (let x = 2 in x) + x + > EOF + Success: 3 + +=== Recursive functions (let rec) === + + $ ./mini_cli.exe <<'EOF' + > let rec fact = fun n -> if n <= 1 then 1 else n * fact (n - 1) in fact 4 + > EOF + Success: 24 + + $ ./mini_cli.exe <<'EOF' + > let rec fact n = if n <= 1 then 1 else n * fact (n - 1) in fact 5 + > EOF + Success: 120 + + $ ./mini_cli.exe <<'EOF' + > let rec fib n = if n <= 1 then n else fib (n - 1) + fib (n - 2) in fib 10 + > EOF + Success: 55 + + $ ./mini_cli.exe <<'EOF' + > let rec sum n = if n <= 0 then 0 else n + sum (n - 1) in sum 100 + > EOF + Success: 5050 + +=== Fix combinator === + + $ ./mini_cli.exe <<'EOF' + > fix (fun fib n -> if n <= 1 then n else fib (n - 1) + fib (n - 2)) 6 + > EOF + Success: 8 + + $ ./mini_cli.exe <<'EOF' + > let fact = fix (fun self n -> if n <= 1 then 1 else n * self (n - 1)) in fact 5 + > EOF + Success: 120 + + $ ./mini_cli.exe <<'EOF' + > fix (fun f x -> if x <= 0 then 1 else x * f (x - 1)) 4 + > EOF + Success: 24 + +=== Print builtin === + + $ ./mini_cli.exe <<'EOF' + > let a = 10 in let _ = print (a * a) in a + > EOF + 100 + Success: 10 + + $ ./mini_cli.exe <<'EOF' + > print 42 + > EOF + 42 + Success: 0 + + $ ./mini_cli.exe <<'EOF' + > if 1 then print 1 else print 0 + > EOF + 1 + Success: 0 + +=== Overriding builtins (requirement: users can shadow print/fix) === + + $ ./mini_cli.exe <<'EOF' + > let print = 42 in print + 1 + > EOF + Success: 43 + + $ ./mini_cli.exe <<'EOF' + > let fix = 10 in fix * 2 + > EOF + Success: 20 + + $ ./mini_cli.exe <<'EOF' + > let print = fun x -> x + 1 in print 5 + > EOF + Success: 6 + +=== Application and operator precedence === + + $ ./mini_cli.exe <<'EOF' + > (fun x -> x) 4 + 5 + > EOF + Success: 9 + + $ ./mini_cli.exe <<'EOF' + > (fun x -> x + 1) 2 * 3 + > EOF + Success: 9 + + $ ./mini_cli.exe <<'EOF' + > fun x -> x + 1 * 2 + > EOF + Success: fun x -> (x + (1 * 2)) + +=== Error cases === + + $ ./mini_cli.exe <<'EOF' + > x + > EOF + Interpreter error: Unbound variable + + $ ./mini_cli.exe <<'EOF' + > 1 / 0 + > EOF + Interpreter error: Division by zero + + $ ./mini_cli.exe <<'EOF' + > (fun x -> x) + 1 + > EOF + Interpreter error: Type error: no such binary operation or operands are not integers + + $ ./mini_cli.exe <<'EOF' + > - (fun x -> x) + > EOF + Interpreter error: Type error: not integer in Ast.Neg + + $ ./mini_cli.exe <<'EOF' + > if (fun x -> x) then 1 else 2 + > EOF + Interpreter error: Type error: condition is not integer + + $ ./mini_cli.exe <<'EOF' + > 1 2 + > EOF + Interpreter error: Type error: error during app + + $ ./mini_cli.exe <<'EOF' + > let rec f = 5 in f 1 + > EOF + Interpreter error: Type error: expected function on the right + +=== Parsing errors (keywords cannot be variable names) === + + $ ./mini_cli.exe <<'EOF' + > let fun = 1 in fun + > EOF + Parsing error + [1] + + $ ./mini_cli.exe <<'EOF' + > let if = 1 in if + > EOF + Parsing error + [1] + + $ ./mini_cli.exe <<'EOF' + > let then = 1 in then + > EOF + Parsing error + [1] + +=== Infinite loop detection === + + $ ./mini_cli.exe <<'EOF' + > fix (fun f -> f) 0 + > EOF + Interpreter error: Unknown variable: steps limit exceeded + + $ ./mini_cli.exe <<'EOF' + > let rec loop = fun x -> loop x in loop 1 + > EOF + Interpreter error: Unknown variable: steps limit exceeded + +=== Complex expressions === + + $ ./mini_cli.exe <<'EOF' + > (fun x -> (fun y -> x + y) 3) 4 + > EOF + Success: 7 + + $ ./mini_cli.exe <<'EOF' + > let f = fun x -> if x <= 0 then 1 else x * f (x - 1) in f 5 + > EOF + Interpreter error: Unbound variable + + $ ./mini_cli.exe <<'EOF' + > let rec f = fun x -> if x <= 0 then 1 else x * f (x - 1) in f 5 + > EOF + Success: 120 + +=== Parentheses and associativity === + + $ ./mini_cli.exe <<'EOF' + > 1 + (2 + 3) + > EOF + Success: 6 + + $ ./mini_cli.exe <<'EOF' + > (1 + 2) + 3 + > EOF + Success: 6 + + $ ./mini_cli.exe <<'EOF' + > 2 * 3 + 4 * 5 + > EOF + Success: 26 + +=== Functions as values === + + $ ./mini_cli.exe <<'EOF' + > let id = fun x -> x in id id 5 + > EOF + Success: 5 + + $ ./mini_cli.exe <<'EOF' + > let compose f g x = f (g x) in compose (fun x -> x + 1) (fun x -> x * 2) 3 + > EOF + Success: 7