diff --git a/.github/workflows/python-ci.yml b/.github/workflows/python-ci.yml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..caa185e0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/.github/workflows/python-ci.yml
@@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
+name: Python CI
+
+on:
+  push:
+    branches: [ main ]
+  pull_request:
+    branches: [ main ]
+
+jobs:
+  test:
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    timeout-minutes: 20
+    strategy:
+      fail-fast: false
+      matrix:
+        python-version: [ '3.10', '3.11', '3.12' ]
+
+    steps:
+      - name: Checkout repository
+        uses: actions/checkout@v4
+
+      - name: Set up Python ${{ matrix.python-version }}
+        uses: actions/setup-python@v4
+        with:
+          python-version: ${{ matrix.python-version }}
+          cache: pip
+          # Cache will be restored/updated when any of these files change
+          cache-dependency-path: |
+            requirements*.txt
+            pyproject.toml
+            poetry.lock
+
+      - name: Install dependencies
+        run: |
+          python -m pip install --upgrade pip
+          if [ -f requirements-dev.txt ]; then pip install -r requirements-dev.txt; fi
+
+      - name: Run tests
+        run: |
+          pytest -q