OrientDB supports Transactions. To begin a new transaction use the begin command. Once a transaction is begun to make persistent the changes you have to call the commit command. To abort the changes call rollback command instead.
COMMIT
orientdb> BEGIN
Transaction 2 is running
orientdb> BEGIN
Error: an active transaction is currently open (id=2). Commit or rollback before starting a new one.
orientdb> INSERT INTO account (name) VALUES ('tx test')
Inserted record 'Account#9:-2{name:tx test} v0' in 0,000000 sec(s).
orientdb> COMMIT
Transaction 2 has been committed in 4ms
orientdb> SELECT FROM account WHERE name LIKE 'tx%'
---+---------+--------------------
#| RID |name
---+---------+--------------------
0| #9:1107|tx test
---+---------+--------------------
1 item(s) found. Query executed in 0.041 sec(s).
Until the commit all the new records will have a temporary RID with negative numbers.