Week 1 Solution

1. Setup:

Set up Git:
- Download and install Git from the official website: https://git-scm.com/downloads.
- Open your terminal or command prompt.
- Configure Git with your name and email address:
```
git config --global user.name "Your Name"
git config --global user.email "your@email.com"
```
Create a GitHub Account:
- Go to https://github.com/ and sign up for a free GitHub account.
Fork the Starter Repository:
- Go to the GitHub repository you want to contribute to (the "Week-1").
- Click the "Fork" button in the top right corner of the repository page. This will create a copy of the repository under your GitHub account.
Clone Your Fork:
- Open your terminal or command prompt.
- Clone your forked repository to your local machine using:
```
git clone <your-fork-repository-URL>
```

2. Initial Commit:

Create a Folder:
- Create a folder on your local machine where you want to store your project.
Create an HTML File:
- Inside the project folder, create an HTML file (e.g., index.html) using a text editor or code editor of your choice.
- Add some basic HTML content to the file.
Initialize a Git Repository:
- Open your terminal or command prompt.
- Navigate to your project folder using the cd command.
- Ensure the current directory has a .git folder by running:
```
```bash
  git status
```
- if it does not have one, make sure you are inside the folder that appeared when you cloned your forked repo!
Add and Commit:
- Add the HTML file to the Git repository:
```
git add index.html
```
- Commit the changes with a meaningful message:
```
git commit -m "Initial commit"
```

3. Branching:

Create a New Branch:
- Create a new branch named "feature":
```
git branch feature
```
Switch to the New Branch:
- Switch to the "feature" branch:
```
git checkout feature
```
Make Changes:
- Make changes to the index.html file in the "feature" branch using a text editor.

4. Merging:

Switch Back to Main:
- Switch back to the main branch:
```
git checkout main
```
Merge the Branch:
- Merge the "feature" branch into the main branch:
```
git merge feature
```

5. Push to Your Fork on GitHub:

Push to Your Fork:
- Push your local repository to your fork on GitHub:
```
git push origin main
```

6. Create a Pull Request:

GitHub Pull Request:
- Go to your forked repository on GitHub in a web browser.
- Click on the "Pull Requests" tab.
- Click the "New Pull Request" button.
- Select the base repository's "main" branch as the base branch and your fork's "main" branch as the compare branch.
- Add a description for the Pull Request.
- Review the changes and create the Pull Request.

7. Collaboration (Optional):

Invite Collaborators:
- In your forked GitHub repository, go to "Settings."
- Click on "Collaborators" on the left sidebar.
- Invite a friend by entering their GitHub username or email address.
Collaborate:
- Your friend can fork your repository to their GitHub account.
- They can clone their forked repository to their local machine and create a branch, make changes, commit, and push to GitHub.
- Your friend can then create a Pull Request from their fork to your repository.

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