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# Lab Exam Exercise: Network Topology using RIP and OSPF
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## Project Overview
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This project demonstrates the configuration of a network topology using RIP v1 and OSPF routing protocols in Cisco Packet Tracer.\
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The objective of the lab was to design two Local Area Networks (LANs) connected by routers, each using a different routing protocol, and to ensure communication between the LANs through proper routing. The network design was simulated and tested in Cisco Packet Tracer to verify connectivity.
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## Topology Details
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The network consists of :
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**LAN 1 :**
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- 5 PCs connected to Switch 1
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- Router 1 connected to Switch 1, configured with RIP v1.
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**LAN 2 :**
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- 5 PCs connected to Switch 2
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- Router 2 connected to Switch 2, configured with OSPF
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WAN: A serial connection between Router 1 and Router 2 for inter-router communication.
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## IP Address Configuration
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**LAN 1 :** `192.168.1.0/24`
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- **PCs :** `192.168.1.xxx` (where xxx is the last three digits of the roll number)
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- **Router 1 LAN interface :** `192.168.1.1`
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**LAN 2 :** `192.168.2.0/24`
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- **PCs :** `192.168.2.xxx`
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- **Router 2 LAN interface :** `192.168.2.1`
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**WAN:** `192.168.10.0/30`
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- **Router 1 WAN interface :** `192.168.10.1`
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- **Router 2 WAN interface :** `192.168.10.2`
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## Routing Protocols Configuration
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**Router 1 :** Configured with RIP v1
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- **Networks :** `192.168.1.0`, `192.168.10.0`
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**Router 2 :** Configured with OSPF
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- **Networks :** `192.168.2.0`, `192.168.10.0`
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## Simulation and Testing
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The network was tested using ping and traceroute commands to verify connectivity between devices in LAN 1 and LAN 2. Cisco Packet Tracer's simulation mode was used to trace the packet routes between the two LANs.
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## Files in the Repository
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- **Lab_Exam_Report.docx:** A detailed report of the project including network design, IP configuration, and routing protocols.
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- **Screenshots:** Images capturing the network topology and successful message transmission.
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- **Exercise_2.pkt:** The Packet Tracer file containing the configured network.
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## How to Run
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1. Open the Exercise_2.pkt file in Cisco Packet Tracer.
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2. Explore the network topology, check device IP configurations, and inspect the routing table on both routers.
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3. Use simulation mode in Cisco Packet Tracer to test message transmission across the network.
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## Conclusion
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This lab successfully demonstrates how to configure a network with multiple routing protocols (RIP v1 and OSPF) and ensure proper packet routing between two separate LANs. The configuration was verified through successful message transmission in Cisco Packet Tracer.
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