This is a (very) simple iDRAC exporter for Prometheus. The exporter uses the Redfish API to communicate with iDRAC and it supports the regular /metrics
endpoint to expose metrics from the host passed via the target
parameter. For example, to scrape metrics for an iDRAC instance on the IP address 123.45.6.78
call the following URL addresse.
http://localhost:9348/metrics?target=123.45.6.78
Every time the exporter is called with a new target, it tries to establish a connection to iDRAC. If the target is unreachable or if the authentication fails, the target will eventually be flagged as invalid, and any subsequent call to that target will simply be ignored and a status code 500 is returned.
The latest version of the program does not only support iDRAC, but several systems, because they all follow the Redfish standard. The exporter has been tested on the following systems.
- HPE iLO 4/5
- Dell iDRAC 9
- Lenovo XClarity
The exporter is written in Go and it can be downloaded and compiled using:
go install github.com/mrlhansen/idrac_exporter@latest
In the configuration file for the iDRAC exporter you can specify the bind address and port for the metrics exporter, as well as username and password for all iDRAC hosts. By default the exporter looks for the configuration file in /etc/prometheus/idrac.yml
but the path can be specified using the -config
option.
address: 127.0.0.1 # Listen address
port: 9348 # Listen port
timeout: 10 # HTTP timeout (in seconds) for Redfish API calls
retries: 1 # Number of retries before a target is marked as unreachable
hosts:
123.45.6.78:
username: user
password: pass
default:
username: user
password: pass
metrics:
- system
- sensors
- power
- sel # iDRAC only
As shown in the example above, under hosts
you can specify login information for individual hosts via their IP address, otherwise the exporter will attempt to use the login information under default
. Under metrics
you can select what kind of metrics that should be returned, as described in more detail below.
At the moment the exporter only exposes a very limited set of information.
These metrics include power, health, and LED state, total memory size in MiB, number of physical processors, BIOS version and machine information.
idrac_power_on 1
idrac_health_ok{status="OK"} 1
idrac_indicator_led_on{state="Lit"} 1
idrac_memory_size 393216
idrac_cpu_count{model="Intel(R) Xeon(R) Gold 6130 CPU @ 2.10GHz"} 2
idrac_bios_version{version="2.3.10"} NaN
idrac_machine{manufacturer="Dell Inc.",model="PowerEdge C6420",serial="abc",sku="xyz"} NaN
These metrics include temperature and FAN speeds.
idrac_sensors_temperature{name="Inlet Temp",units="celsius"} 19
idrac_sensors_tachometer{name="FAN1A",units="rpm"} 7912
These metrics include two sets of power readings. The first set is PSU power readings, such as power usage, total power capacity, input voltage and efficiency. Be aware that not all metrics are available on all systems.
idrac_power_supply_output_watts{psu="0"} 74.5
idrac_power_supply_input_watts{psu="0"} 89
idrac_power_supply_capacity_watts{psu="0"} 750
idrac_power_supply_input_voltage{psu="0"} 232
idrac_power_supply_efficiency_percent{psu="0"} 91
The second set is the power consumption for the entire system (and sometimes also for certain subsystems, such as the CPUs). The first two metrics are instantaneous readings, while the last four metrics are the minimum, maximum and average power consumption as measure over the reported interval.
idrac_power_control_consumed_watts{id="0",name="System Power Control"} 166
idrac_power_control_capacity_watts{id="0",name="System Power Control"} 816
idrac_power_control_min_consumed_watts{id="0",name="System Power Control"} 165
idrac_power_control_max_consumed_watts{id="0",name="System Power Control"} 177
idrac_power_control_avg_consumed_watts{id="0",name="System Power Control"} 166
idrac_power_control_interval_in_minutes{id="0",name="System Power Control"} 1
On iDRAC only, the system event log can also be exported. This is not exactly an ordinary metric, but it is often convenient to be informed about new entries in the event log. The value of this metric is the unix timestamp for when the entry was created (as reported by iDRAC).
idrac_sel_entry{id="1",message="The process of installing an operating system or hypervisor is successfully completed",component="BaseOSBoot/InstallationStatus",severity="OK"} 1631175352
For the situation where you have a single idrac_exporter
and multiple iDRACs to query, the following prometheus.yml
snippet can be used.
scrape_configs:
- job_name: idrac
static_configs:
- targets: ['123.45.6.78', '123.45.6.79']
relabel_configs:
- source_labels: [__address__]
target_label: __param_target
- source_labels: [__param_target]
target_label: instance
- target_label: __address__
replacement: exporter:9348
Here 123.45.6.78
and 123.45.6.79
are the iDRACs to query, and exporter:9348
is the address and port where idrac_exporter
is running.